The large and complex structures are divided into hundreds of thousands or millions degrees of freedom(DOF) when they are calculated which will spend a lot of time and the efficiency will be extremely low. The class...The large and complex structures are divided into hundreds of thousands or millions degrees of freedom(DOF) when they are calculated which will spend a lot of time and the efficiency will be extremely low. The classical component modal synthesis method (CMSM) are used extensively, but for many structures in the engineering of high-rise buildings, aerospace systemic engineerings, marine oil platforms etc, a large amount of calculation is still needed. An improved hybrid interface substructural component modal synthesis method(HISCMSM) is proposed. The parametric model of the mistuned blisk is built by the improved HISCMSM. The double coordinating conditions of the displacement and the force are introduced to ensure the computational accuracy. Compared with the overall structure finite element model method(FEMM), the computational time is shortened by23.86%–31.56%and the modal deviation is 0.002%–0.157% which meets the requirement of the computational accuracy. It is faster 4.46%–10.57% than the classical HISCMSM. So the improved HISCMSM is better than the classical HISCMSM and the overall structure FEMM. Meanwhile, the frequency and the modal shape are researched, considering the factors including rotational speed, gas temperature and geometry size. The strong localization phenomenon of the modal shape’s the maximum displacement and the maximum stress is observed in the second frequency band and it is the most sensitive in the frequency veering. But the localization phenomenon is relatively weak in 1st and the 3d frequency band. The localization of the modal shape is more serious under the condition of the geometric dimensioning mistuned. An improved HISCMSM is proposed, the computational efficiency of the mistuned blisk can be increased observably by this method.展开更多
提出一种对叶片涂敷硬涂层的减振方法来提高失谐整体叶盘的可靠性,并以叶片双面涂敷Ni Co Cr Al Y+YSZ硬涂层的失谐整体叶盘为例进行振动研究.首先,为了在保证计算精度的前提下提高计算效率,利用固定界面动刚度模态综合法对涂层叶盘有...提出一种对叶片涂敷硬涂层的减振方法来提高失谐整体叶盘的可靠性,并以叶片双面涂敷Ni Co Cr Al Y+YSZ硬涂层的失谐整体叶盘为例进行振动研究.首先,为了在保证计算精度的前提下提高计算效率,利用固定界面动刚度模态综合法对涂层叶盘有限元模型进行了减缩处理;其次,基于该有限元减缩模型对涂层叶盘进行模态分析,并与全尺寸有限元模型做出了数据比较;最后探究了硬涂层对整体叶盘的影响.研究结果表明,Ni Co Cr Al Y+YSZ硬涂层具有较强的阻尼效应,能够显著抑制整体叶盘的共振响应.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.51375032,51335003)
文摘The large and complex structures are divided into hundreds of thousands or millions degrees of freedom(DOF) when they are calculated which will spend a lot of time and the efficiency will be extremely low. The classical component modal synthesis method (CMSM) are used extensively, but for many structures in the engineering of high-rise buildings, aerospace systemic engineerings, marine oil platforms etc, a large amount of calculation is still needed. An improved hybrid interface substructural component modal synthesis method(HISCMSM) is proposed. The parametric model of the mistuned blisk is built by the improved HISCMSM. The double coordinating conditions of the displacement and the force are introduced to ensure the computational accuracy. Compared with the overall structure finite element model method(FEMM), the computational time is shortened by23.86%–31.56%and the modal deviation is 0.002%–0.157% which meets the requirement of the computational accuracy. It is faster 4.46%–10.57% than the classical HISCMSM. So the improved HISCMSM is better than the classical HISCMSM and the overall structure FEMM. Meanwhile, the frequency and the modal shape are researched, considering the factors including rotational speed, gas temperature and geometry size. The strong localization phenomenon of the modal shape’s the maximum displacement and the maximum stress is observed in the second frequency band and it is the most sensitive in the frequency veering. But the localization phenomenon is relatively weak in 1st and the 3d frequency band. The localization of the modal shape is more serious under the condition of the geometric dimensioning mistuned. An improved HISCMSM is proposed, the computational efficiency of the mistuned blisk can be increased observably by this method.
文摘提出一种对叶片涂敷硬涂层的减振方法来提高失谐整体叶盘的可靠性,并以叶片双面涂敷Ni Co Cr Al Y+YSZ硬涂层的失谐整体叶盘为例进行振动研究.首先,为了在保证计算精度的前提下提高计算效率,利用固定界面动刚度模态综合法对涂层叶盘有限元模型进行了减缩处理;其次,基于该有限元减缩模型对涂层叶盘进行模态分析,并与全尺寸有限元模型做出了数据比较;最后探究了硬涂层对整体叶盘的影响.研究结果表明,Ni Co Cr Al Y+YSZ硬涂层具有较强的阻尼效应,能够显著抑制整体叶盘的共振响应.