From flexible interconnection among feeders to hybrid alternating current(AC) and direct current(DC)distribution structures of future smart distribution systems medium-voltage DC distribution centers with flexibly int...From flexible interconnection among feeders to hybrid alternating current(AC) and direct current(DC)distribution structures of future smart distribution systems medium-voltage DC distribution centers with flexibly interlinked multiple microgrids(MGs) will have wide applications on the demand side. A generic coordinated control framework based on a distributed cooperation scheme is proposed for such DC centers, as opposed to centralized control structures. A novel unified control only using local measurements is proposed for these interlinking converters. During normal power disturbances, automatic coordinated power control and mutual support among sub-systems can be realized, thereby improving DC voltage and AC frequency stability to enable multiple MGs to be treated as a real unified cluster. Moreover, with this method, interlinking converters can realize seamless transition in power dispatching mode, common DC bus voltage control mode, and MG support mode without communication and control system switching. A simplified dynamic model has been developed to verify the proposed control strategy. This work is expected to provide a new solution for flexible interconnection and operational control of large-scale MG clusters.展开更多
Microgrids(MGs)dominated by power electronics interface inverters can augment distribution system resiliency.The interactions among neighboring MGs and the requirements for flexible system network reconfiguration moti...Microgrids(MGs)dominated by power electronics interface inverters can augment distribution system resiliency.The interactions among neighboring MGs and the requirements for flexible system network reconfiguration motivate the development of dynamic MGs.To improve the distribution system resiliency in the context of dynamic MGs,this paper proposes the concept of functional fusion of secondary control levels across neighboring dynamic MGs with the integration of multiple compensation terms into the secondary controller in each distributed generator(DG).Moreover,two kinds of consensus-based algorithms with the consideration of communication delays are encompassed to calculate the average values of static and dynamic variables and thereby build an effective communications network among DGs in dynamic MGs.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed secondary controller is validated using a 9-bus test distribution feeder.展开更多
基金supported by National NaturalScience Foundation of China (No. 51507109, No. 51707128)Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid (No. GZKJQQ00000417)
文摘From flexible interconnection among feeders to hybrid alternating current(AC) and direct current(DC)distribution structures of future smart distribution systems medium-voltage DC distribution centers with flexibly interlinked multiple microgrids(MGs) will have wide applications on the demand side. A generic coordinated control framework based on a distributed cooperation scheme is proposed for such DC centers, as opposed to centralized control structures. A novel unified control only using local measurements is proposed for these interlinking converters. During normal power disturbances, automatic coordinated power control and mutual support among sub-systems can be realized, thereby improving DC voltage and AC frequency stability to enable multiple MGs to be treated as a real unified cluster. Moreover, with this method, interlinking converters can realize seamless transition in power dispatching mode, common DC bus voltage control mode, and MG support mode without communication and control system switching. A simplified dynamic model has been developed to verify the proposed control strategy. This work is expected to provide a new solution for flexible interconnection and operational control of large-scale MG clusters.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61100159,61233007)National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(2011AA040103)+2 种基金Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences(KGCX2-EW-104)Financial Support of the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA06021100)the Cross-disciplinary Collaborative Teams Program for Science,Technology and Innovation,of Chinese Academy of Sciences-Network and System Technologies for Security Monitoring and Information Interaction in Smart Grid Energy Management System for Micro-smart Grid
文摘Microgrids(MGs)dominated by power electronics interface inverters can augment distribution system resiliency.The interactions among neighboring MGs and the requirements for flexible system network reconfiguration motivate the development of dynamic MGs.To improve the distribution system resiliency in the context of dynamic MGs,this paper proposes the concept of functional fusion of secondary control levels across neighboring dynamic MGs with the integration of multiple compensation terms into the secondary controller in each distributed generator(DG).Moreover,two kinds of consensus-based algorithms with the consideration of communication delays are encompassed to calculate the average values of static and dynamic variables and thereby build an effective communications network among DGs in dynamic MGs.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed secondary controller is validated using a 9-bus test distribution feeder.