MIMO检测是LTE-A系统中的一个重要环节,在实际应用中,MIMO信号检测算法的选用需要在复杂度和性能之间进行合理折中。文中针对ML(Maximum Likelihood)算法复杂度高的问题,提出了一种改进的算法(ML-SQRD),主要是缩小搜寻空间,尽可能多地...MIMO检测是LTE-A系统中的一个重要环节,在实际应用中,MIMO信号检测算法的选用需要在复杂度和性能之间进行合理折中。文中针对ML(Maximum Likelihood)算法复杂度高的问题,提出了一种改进的算法(ML-SQRD),主要是缩小搜寻空间,尽可能多地考虑可能的发送符号集,并在分析过程中结合了SQRD(Sort QR Decomposition)算法。经仿真和复杂度分析,改进算法的性能接近ML算法,且复杂度低于ML算法,可应用于未来5G通信中大规模MIMO检测。展开更多
In order to resolve direction finding problems in the impulse noise,a direction of arrival(DOA)estimation method is proposed.The proposed DOA estimation method can restrain the impulse noise by using infinite norm exp...In order to resolve direction finding problems in the impulse noise,a direction of arrival(DOA)estimation method is proposed.The proposed DOA estimation method can restrain the impulse noise by using infinite norm exponential kernel covariance matrix and obtain excellent performance via the maximumlikelihood(ML)algorithm.In order to obtain the global optimal solutions of this method,a quantum electromagnetic field optimization(QEFO)algorithm is designed.In view of the QEFO algorithm,the proposed method can resolve the difficulties of DOA estimation in the impulse noise.Comparing with some traditional DOA estimation methods,the proposed DOA estimation method shows high superiority and robustness for determining the DOA of independent and coherent sources,which has been verified via the Monte-Carlo experiments of different schemes,especially in the case of snapshot deficiency,low generalized signal to noise ratio(GSNR)and strong impulse noise.Beyond that,the Cramer-Rao bound(CRB)of angle estimation in the impulse noise and the proof of the convergence of the QEFO algorithm are provided in this paper.展开更多
According to the principle, “The failure data is the basis of software reliability analysis”, we built a software reliability expert system (SRES) by adopting the artificial intelligence technology. By reasoning out...According to the principle, “The failure data is the basis of software reliability analysis”, we built a software reliability expert system (SRES) by adopting the artificial intelligence technology. By reasoning out the conclusion from the fitting results of failure data of a software project, the SRES can recommend users “the most suitable model” as a software reliability measurement model. We believe that the SRES can overcome the inconsistency in applications of software reliability models well. We report investigation results of singularity and parameter estimation methods of experimental models in SRES.展开更多
针对球译码检测算法的搜索半径影响着其算法复杂度的问题,提出一种改进算法。改进算法对球译码检测算法的搜索半径乘上一个常量压缩因子,且在每层搜索中削减噪声因子的影响。通过缩减搜索球半径、缩小搜索范围实现算法复杂度的降低。仿...针对球译码检测算法的搜索半径影响着其算法复杂度的问题,提出一种改进算法。改进算法对球译码检测算法的搜索半径乘上一个常量压缩因子,且在每层搜索中削减噪声因子的影响。通过缩减搜索球半径、缩小搜索范围实现算法复杂度的降低。仿真结果显示:在信噪比低于10 d B时,改进算法比传统球译码检测算法计算复杂度平均降低18%左右,同时误码性能损失较小。展开更多
文摘MIMO检测是LTE-A系统中的一个重要环节,在实际应用中,MIMO信号检测算法的选用需要在复杂度和性能之间进行合理折中。文中针对ML(Maximum Likelihood)算法复杂度高的问题,提出了一种改进的算法(ML-SQRD),主要是缩小搜寻空间,尽可能多地考虑可能的发送符号集,并在分析过程中结合了SQRD(Sort QR Decomposition)算法。经仿真和复杂度分析,改进算法的性能接近ML算法,且复杂度低于ML算法,可应用于未来5G通信中大规模MIMO检测。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61571149)the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(LH2020F017)+1 种基金the Initiation Fund for Postdoctoral Research in Heilongjiang Province(LBH-Q19098)the Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of High Accuracy Satellite Navigation and Marine Application Laboratory(HKL-2020-Y01).
文摘In order to resolve direction finding problems in the impulse noise,a direction of arrival(DOA)estimation method is proposed.The proposed DOA estimation method can restrain the impulse noise by using infinite norm exponential kernel covariance matrix and obtain excellent performance via the maximumlikelihood(ML)algorithm.In order to obtain the global optimal solutions of this method,a quantum electromagnetic field optimization(QEFO)algorithm is designed.In view of the QEFO algorithm,the proposed method can resolve the difficulties of DOA estimation in the impulse noise.Comparing with some traditional DOA estimation methods,the proposed DOA estimation method shows high superiority and robustness for determining the DOA of independent and coherent sources,which has been verified via the Monte-Carlo experiments of different schemes,especially in the case of snapshot deficiency,low generalized signal to noise ratio(GSNR)and strong impulse noise.Beyond that,the Cramer-Rao bound(CRB)of angle estimation in the impulse noise and the proof of the convergence of the QEFO algorithm are provided in this paper.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘According to the principle, “The failure data is the basis of software reliability analysis”, we built a software reliability expert system (SRES) by adopting the artificial intelligence technology. By reasoning out the conclusion from the fitting results of failure data of a software project, the SRES can recommend users “the most suitable model” as a software reliability measurement model. We believe that the SRES can overcome the inconsistency in applications of software reliability models well. We report investigation results of singularity and parameter estimation methods of experimental models in SRES.
文摘针对球译码检测算法的搜索半径影响着其算法复杂度的问题,提出一种改进算法。改进算法对球译码检测算法的搜索半径乘上一个常量压缩因子,且在每层搜索中削减噪声因子的影响。通过缩减搜索球半径、缩小搜索范围实现算法复杂度的降低。仿真结果显示:在信噪比低于10 d B时,改进算法比传统球译码检测算法计算复杂度平均降低18%左右,同时误码性能损失较小。