目的:探讨电子计算机断层扫描(CT)胆管成像与磁共振胆胰管成像(MRCP)对良恶性胆道梗阻的诊断价值。方法:选择2017年6月—2022年12月在兴化市人民医院接受诊治的胆道梗阻患者83例,所有患者均接受CT胆管成像及MRCP检查,比较这两种检查方...目的:探讨电子计算机断层扫描(CT)胆管成像与磁共振胆胰管成像(MRCP)对良恶性胆道梗阻的诊断价值。方法:选择2017年6月—2022年12月在兴化市人民医院接受诊治的胆道梗阻患者83例,所有患者均接受CT胆管成像及MRCP检查,比较这两种检查方法在鉴别良恶性胆道梗阻中的诊断价值。结果:以患者术后病理检查结果为金标准,分为恶性组23例和良性组60例。CT胆管成像检查中恶性组患者胆道狭窄(78.26%vs 36.67%)、胆道边缘模糊(69.57%vs 25.00%)及胆道形态变异(73.91%vs 28.33%)的发生率较良性组显著升高(均P<0.05)。MRCP检查中恶性组患者胆胰管汇合角度[(43.58±1.48)°vs(25.78±2.58)°]、胆总管直径(6.79±0.24 mm vs 4.78±0.32 mm)及胰管直径(2.99±0.13 mm vs 2.11±0.26 mm)显著高于良性组(均P<0.05)。CT胆管成像与MRCP对胆道梗阻良恶性的诊断敏感度分别为91.30%、95.65%,特异度分别为100.0%、100.0%,Kappa值分别为93.80%和97.00%。结论:CT胆管成像与MRCP在鉴别良恶性胆道梗阻方面都有较高的诊断价值。展开更多
Pancreas divisum is a kind of congenital anatomic abnormality;its diagnostic basis depends mainly on imaging examination. With the development of medical science, imaging technology has been improved and added, and a ...Pancreas divisum is a kind of congenital anatomic abnormality;its diagnostic basis depends mainly on imaging examination. With the development of medical science, imaging technology has been improved and added, and a complete examination system including ERCP, B-Ultrasound, MRCP, S-MRCP and CT, etc. has been formed. There are even researcher, through further analysis of pancreas divisum on the level of genes, found that CFTR is a risk factor causing such disease. This paper is focused on the value of these examination methods in the diagnosis of pancreas divisum.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨电子计算机断层扫描(CT)胆管成像与磁共振胆胰管成像(MRCP)对良恶性胆道梗阻的诊断价值。方法:选择2017年6月—2022年12月在兴化市人民医院接受诊治的胆道梗阻患者83例,所有患者均接受CT胆管成像及MRCP检查,比较这两种检查方法在鉴别良恶性胆道梗阻中的诊断价值。结果:以患者术后病理检查结果为金标准,分为恶性组23例和良性组60例。CT胆管成像检查中恶性组患者胆道狭窄(78.26%vs 36.67%)、胆道边缘模糊(69.57%vs 25.00%)及胆道形态变异(73.91%vs 28.33%)的发生率较良性组显著升高(均P<0.05)。MRCP检查中恶性组患者胆胰管汇合角度[(43.58±1.48)°vs(25.78±2.58)°]、胆总管直径(6.79±0.24 mm vs 4.78±0.32 mm)及胰管直径(2.99±0.13 mm vs 2.11±0.26 mm)显著高于良性组(均P<0.05)。CT胆管成像与MRCP对胆道梗阻良恶性的诊断敏感度分别为91.30%、95.65%,特异度分别为100.0%、100.0%,Kappa值分别为93.80%和97.00%。结论:CT胆管成像与MRCP在鉴别良恶性胆道梗阻方面都有较高的诊断价值。
文摘Pancreas divisum is a kind of congenital anatomic abnormality;its diagnostic basis depends mainly on imaging examination. With the development of medical science, imaging technology has been improved and added, and a complete examination system including ERCP, B-Ultrasound, MRCP, S-MRCP and CT, etc. has been formed. There are even researcher, through further analysis of pancreas divisum on the level of genes, found that CFTR is a risk factor causing such disease. This paper is focused on the value of these examination methods in the diagnosis of pancreas divisum.
