In this paper, we consider the design of linear precoding in Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Power Line Communication (PLC) systems with finite-alphabet input. First, we derive mutual information of MIMO-PLC...In this paper, we consider the design of linear precoding in Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Power Line Communication (PLC) systems with finite-alphabet input. First, we derive mutual information of MIMO-PLC systems with impulsive noise. Considering the non-concavity of the objective function and the low-cost requirement of PLC systems, we choose the lower bound of the mutual information as the objective function. Subsequently, we propose a novel approach to design the precoding scheme to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, our work primarily includes the following two contributions: (1) We design the right unitary matrix that is a product of two fixed unitary matrices, which only depends on the modulation mode. Hence, the results can be saved and require less computations. (2) For the power allocation matrix, we first reduce the space of power allocation using constraints of the optimal power allocation policy. Consequently, we propose a non-linear search method to obtain the optimal power allocation in small space. In regards to the computational complexity of the analysis, we conclude that the proposed precoding matrix design scheme has low complexity and is easy to implement. Moreover, the numerical results are proven to demonstrate the performance of the proposed precoding design scheme.展开更多
A hybrid model for broadband multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) relay-aided indoor power line communications(PLC) system was proposed in this paper. The proposed model combines the top-down and bottom-up approaches ...A hybrid model for broadband multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) relay-aided indoor power line communications(PLC) system was proposed in this paper. The proposed model combines the top-down and bottom-up approaches and extends to a two-hop relay-aided cooperative system with variable gain relay in amplify-and-forward(AF) mode. Based on the proposed PLC model and generated channel, the channel statistical characteristics are further investigated in 2 MHz^100 MHz bandwidth. Simulated results show that the proposed model overcomes the difficulties that the existing models need a lot of topological information of the network or measurements information. It provides a practical simulation analysis method for cooperative relay MIMO-PLC system. The results also show that cooperative MIMO relaying communications can improve the indoor PLC performances and communication reliability.展开更多
目前多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)技术已经被电力线通信(power line communication,PLC)系统采用,但由于MIMO PLC系统噪声呈非高斯分布而且各端口噪声之间存在相关性,故不能直接采用无线系统中的MIMO检测算法。...目前多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)技术已经被电力线通信(power line communication,PLC)系统采用,但由于MIMO PLC系统噪声呈非高斯分布而且各端口噪声之间存在相关性,故不能直接采用无线系统中的MIMO检测算法。采用了二元Middleton class A分布对MIMO PLC系统中噪声进行建模,提出了基于该噪声分布的最大似然检测改进算法,由于改进最大似然检测算法实现复杂度高,为了便于实现,进一步提出了用近似函数降低复杂度的2种次优的检测算法,优化了算法复杂度。仿真结果表明,与传统的基于高斯噪声分布的最大似然检测算法相比,提出的基于二元Middleton class A类噪声分布的信号检测算法在MIMO PLC系统能获得更好的性能。在性能损失较小的情况下,次优算法的复杂度明显低于最大似然检测改进算法。展开更多
文摘In this paper, we consider the design of linear precoding in Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Power Line Communication (PLC) systems with finite-alphabet input. First, we derive mutual information of MIMO-PLC systems with impulsive noise. Considering the non-concavity of the objective function and the low-cost requirement of PLC systems, we choose the lower bound of the mutual information as the objective function. Subsequently, we propose a novel approach to design the precoding scheme to reduce computational complexity. Specifically, our work primarily includes the following two contributions: (1) We design the right unitary matrix that is a product of two fixed unitary matrices, which only depends on the modulation mode. Hence, the results can be saved and require less computations. (2) For the power allocation matrix, we first reduce the space of power allocation using constraints of the optimal power allocation policy. Consequently, we propose a non-linear search method to obtain the optimal power allocation in small space. In regards to the computational complexity of the analysis, we conclude that the proposed precoding matrix design scheme has low complexity and is easy to implement. Moreover, the numerical results are proven to demonstrate the performance of the proposed precoding design scheme.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China (F2019201362,E2019502186)the Hebei University One Province One University Special Fundthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2018MS096).
文摘A hybrid model for broadband multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) relay-aided indoor power line communications(PLC) system was proposed in this paper. The proposed model combines the top-down and bottom-up approaches and extends to a two-hop relay-aided cooperative system with variable gain relay in amplify-and-forward(AF) mode. Based on the proposed PLC model and generated channel, the channel statistical characteristics are further investigated in 2 MHz^100 MHz bandwidth. Simulated results show that the proposed model overcomes the difficulties that the existing models need a lot of topological information of the network or measurements information. It provides a practical simulation analysis method for cooperative relay MIMO-PLC system. The results also show that cooperative MIMO relaying communications can improve the indoor PLC performances and communication reliability.
文摘目前多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)技术已经被电力线通信(power line communication,PLC)系统采用,但由于MIMO PLC系统噪声呈非高斯分布而且各端口噪声之间存在相关性,故不能直接采用无线系统中的MIMO检测算法。采用了二元Middleton class A分布对MIMO PLC系统中噪声进行建模,提出了基于该噪声分布的最大似然检测改进算法,由于改进最大似然检测算法实现复杂度高,为了便于实现,进一步提出了用近似函数降低复杂度的2种次优的检测算法,优化了算法复杂度。仿真结果表明,与传统的基于高斯噪声分布的最大似然检测算法相比,提出的基于二元Middleton class A类噪声分布的信号检测算法在MIMO PLC系统能获得更好的性能。在性能损失较小的情况下,次优算法的复杂度明显低于最大似然检测改进算法。