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基于二维共轭结构的苯并二噻吩类聚合物光伏材料 被引量:3
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作者 于润楠 姚惠峰 侯剑辉 《中国科学:化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期925-944,共20页
为了不断提高聚合物太阳能电池的光电转化效率,研究人员设计并合成了种类众多的给/受体单元来制备共轭聚合物材料.其中,基于苯并[1.2-b:4,5-b′]二噻吩(BDT)单元的聚合物材料在有机太阳能电池器件中取得了十分突出的光电转化效率,显示... 为了不断提高聚合物太阳能电池的光电转化效率,研究人员设计并合成了种类众多的给/受体单元来制备共轭聚合物材料.其中,基于苯并[1.2-b:4,5-b′]二噻吩(BDT)单元的聚合物材料在有机太阳能电池器件中取得了十分突出的光电转化效率,显示了巨大的应用前景.相比于柔性侧基(如烷氧基或烷基)取代的BDT单元而言,基于二维共轭结构BDT的共轭聚合物通常有更好的热稳定性,更宽的吸收光谱,较低的HOMO能级以及更高的空穴迁移率,因而表现出更加优异的光伏性能,最近报道的由二维共轭BDT单元共聚物制备的聚合物太阳能电池可以获得10%以上的光电转化效率.本文首先简要介绍了二维共轭结构BDT单元的合成方法,然后总结了近年来基于二维共轭结构BDT单元的共轭聚合物及其在太阳能电池中的应用. 展开更多
关键词 聚合物太阳能电池 窄带隙聚合物 苯并二噻吩 二维共轭
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Low-bandgap polymers with quinoid unit as π bridge for high-performance solar cells
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作者 Bilal Shahid Xiyue Yuan +5 位作者 Qian Wang Di Zhou Ergang Wang Xichang Bao Dangqiang Zhu Renqiang Yang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期180-187,I0007,共9页
To construct efficient low band gap polymers,increasing the Quinone structure of the polymer backbone could be one desirable strategy.In this work,two D–Q–A–Q polymers P1 and P2 were designed and synthesized with t... To construct efficient low band gap polymers,increasing the Quinone structure of the polymer backbone could be one desirable strategy.In this work,two D–Q–A–Q polymers P1 and P2 were designed and synthesized with thiophenopyrrole diketone(TPD)and benzothiadiazole(BT)unit as the core and ester linked thieno[3,4-b]thiophene(TT)segment as π-bridging,and the main focus is to make a comparative analysis of different cores in the influence of the optical,electrochemical,photochemical and morphological properties.Compared with the reported PBDTTEH–TBTTHD-i,P1 exhibited the decreased HOMO energy level of-5.38 e V and lower bandgap of 1.48 e V.Furthermore,when replaced with BT core,P2 showed a red-shifted absorption profile of polymer but with up-shifted HOMO energy level.When fabricated the photovoltaic devices in conventional structure,just as expected,the introduction of ester substituent made an obvious increase of VOC from 0.63 to 0.74 V for P1.Besides,due to the deep HOMO energy level,higher hole mobility and excellent phase separation with PC71 BM,a superior photovoltaic performance(PCE=7.13%)was obtained with a short-circuit current density(JSC)of 14.9 m A/cm^2,significantly higher than that of P2(PCE=2.23%).Generally,this study highlights that the strategy of inserting quinoid moieties into D–A polymers could be optional in LBG-polymers design and presents the importance and comparison of potentially competent core groups. 展开更多
关键词 low bandgap polymer Side-chain engineering Quinone structure π-bridging
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Dithieno[a,e]pentalene Based Conjugated Polymers: Synthesis and Characterization
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作者 Chao Hu Qing Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第11期1404-1408,共5页
The concept of introducing n-conjugated but anti-aromatic repeating units into conjugated polymers has been explored. The thermal stability, optical and electrochemical properties of dithieno[a,e]pentalenes (DTP) ba... The concept of introducing n-conjugated but anti-aromatic repeating units into conjugated polymers has been explored. The thermal stability, optical and electrochemical properties of dithieno[a,e]pentalenes (DTP) based polymers have been studied. The effect of introducing electron withdrawing repeating units into DTP based poly- mer on the physical properties of polymer has also been investigated. The new polymers showed broad absorption in visible and near-infrared region. 展开更多
关键词 PENTALENE conjugated polymer low-bandgap polymer anti-aromatic
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Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorene-based Polymers Containing Electron-withdrawing Thiazolo Thiazole Unit
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作者 In-Hwan Jung Jiwon Hong Hong-ku Shim 《复旦学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期798-,共1页
1 Results Low bandgap polymers can be used for pure red light emitting materials or solar cell materials.To make low bandgap polymers,we designed conjugated polymers with alternating sequences of the appropriate donor... 1 Results Low bandgap polymers can be used for pure red light emitting materials or solar cell materials.To make low bandgap polymers,we designed conjugated polymers with alternating sequences of the appropriate donor/acceptor units in the main chain.3-hexyl thiophene was used as a electron donating unit.For the electron accepting unit,we selected thiazolothiazole and bithiazole units having electron withdrawing property.Polyfluorene(PF) is the preferred conjugated polymer in light-emitting applications... 展开更多
关键词 low bandgap thiazolothiazole polymer
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基于含硒窄带隙聚合物太阳能电池的性能 被引量:1
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作者 田仁玉 阳仁强 +2 位作者 周清梅 彭俊彪 曹镛 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期6-9,18,共5页
为扩展聚合物太阳能电池的光谱响应范围,选用含硒窄带隙聚合物———聚[2, 7-(9,9-二正辛基)芴-5,5’-(4,7-二硒吩-2,2’-基)-2,1,3-苯并硒二唑] (PFSeBSe)作电子给体,C60衍生物(PCBM)作电子受体,将二者共混,制备了单活化层聚 ... 为扩展聚合物太阳能电池的光谱响应范围,选用含硒窄带隙聚合物———聚[2, 7-(9,9-二正辛基)芴-5,5’-(4,7-二硒吩-2,2’-基)-2,1,3-苯并硒二唑] (PFSeBSe)作电子给体,C60衍生物(PCBM)作电子受体,将二者共混,制备了单活化层聚 合物太阳能电池.研究表明,PFSeBSe与PCBM的最佳混合质量比约为1∶4,在AirMass 1.5(100mW·cm-2)模拟太阳光源辐照下,用LiF/Al作为阴极,器件的最大能量转换效 率为0.423%,光敏响应可扩展到700nm以上,比文献报道的结果红移了30~50nm,表明 该体系的吸收与地表太阳光谱能量分布更加匹配. 展开更多
关键词 太阳能电池 含硒窄带隙聚合物 光敏响应
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