随着位置社交网络(location-based social network,LBSN)的快速增长,兴趣点(point-ofinterest,POI)推荐已经成为一种帮助人们发现有趣位置的重要方式.现有的研究工作主要是利用用户签到的历史数据及其情景信息(如地理信息、社交关系)来...随着位置社交网络(location-based social network,LBSN)的快速增长,兴趣点(point-ofinterest,POI)推荐已经成为一种帮助人们发现有趣位置的重要方式.现有的研究工作主要是利用用户签到的历史数据及其情景信息(如地理信息、社交关系)来提高推荐质量,而忽视了利用兴趣点相关的评论信息.但是,现实中用户在LBSN中只对少数兴趣点进行签到,使得用户签到历史数据及其情景信息极其稀疏,这对兴趣点推荐来说是一个巨大的挑战.为此,提出了一种新的兴趣点推荐模型,称为GeoSoRev模型.该模型在已有的基于矩阵分解的经典推荐模型的基础上,融合关于兴趣点的评论信息、用户社交关联和地理信息这3个因素进行兴趣点推荐.基于2个来自Foursquare的真实数据集的实验结果表明,与其他主流的兴趣点推荐模型相比,GeoSoRev模型在准确率和召回率等多项评价指标上都取得了显著的提高.展开更多
为提高基于位置的社交网络服务(location-based social network service,LBSN)中地点推荐的准确率,提出一种结合社交关系和位置信息的地点推荐算法(social and location collaborative filtering,SL-CF)。以社会学六度分割理论为基础,...为提高基于位置的社交网络服务(location-based social network service,LBSN)中地点推荐的准确率,提出一种结合社交关系和位置信息的地点推荐算法(social and location collaborative filtering,SL-CF)。以社会学六度分割理论为基础,计算对用户的信任度,获得信任用户,与相似用户融合生成邻居用户,根据融合过程中的推荐因子建立基于社交关系的预选推荐集,采用用户历史签到信息的位置影响对预选推荐列表过滤,获得推荐结果。在Foursquare数据集上的实验结果表明,该算法可以缓解数据稀疏性以及冷启动问题,验证了该算法的准确性和可行性。展开更多
近年来,随着移动定位技术的发展和位置社交网络的日益普及,基于位置社交网络(Location Based Social Network,LBSN)的位置推荐技术越来越受到人们的关注和重视,并在旅游推荐、位置导航、广告推送等领域有着广泛的应用.目前大多数基于位...近年来,随着移动定位技术的发展和位置社交网络的日益普及,基于位置社交网络(Location Based Social Network,LBSN)的位置推荐技术越来越受到人们的关注和重视,并在旅游推荐、位置导航、广告推送等领域有着广泛的应用.目前大多数基于位置社交网络的位置推荐方法在用户偏好提取的过程中考虑因素过于单一,导致用户偏好提取不准确,而且未充分考虑社交网络中的用户间信任关系,造成推荐准确率不高.针对此问题,本文设计了特殊的用户偏好存储结构——分类层次偏好树来更加准确地提取个人偏好.在此过程中,本文充分考虑了习惯性偏好、偶然性偏好以及时间因素对用户偏好的影响,使用户偏好提取更加准确,同时,结合位置社交网络中的用户信任关系来进行位置推荐.实验结果表明,本文提出的位置推荐方法得到了较高的推荐准确率.展开更多
Point-of-interest(POI)recommendations in location-based social networks(LBSNs)have developed rapidly by incorporating feature information and deep learning methods.However,most studies have failed to accurately reflec...Point-of-interest(POI)recommendations in location-based social networks(LBSNs)have developed rapidly by incorporating feature information and deep learning methods.However,most studies have failed to accurately reflect different users’preferences,in particular,the short-term preferences of inactive users.To better learn user preferences,in this study,we propose a long-short-term-preference-based adaptive successive POI recommendation(LSTP-ASR)method by combining trajectory sequence processing,long short-term preference learning,and spatiotemporal context.First,the check-in trajectory sequences are adaptively divided into recent and historical sequences according to a dynamic time window.Subsequently,an adaptive filling strategy is used to expand the recent check-in sequences of users with inactive check-in behavior using those of similar active users.We further propose an adaptive learning model to accurately extract long short-term preferences of users to establish an efficient successive POI recommendation system.A spatiotemporal-context-based recurrent neural network and temporal-context-based long short-term memory network are used to model the users’recent and historical checkin trajectory sequences,respectively.Extensive experiments on the Foursquare and Gowalla datasets reveal that the proposed method outperforms several other baseline methods in terms of three evaluation metrics.More specifically,LSTP-ASR outperforms the previously best baseline method(RTPM)with a 17.15%and 20.62%average improvement on the Foursquare and Gowalla datasets in terms of the Fβmetric,respectively.展开更多
文摘随着位置社交网络(location-based social network,LBSN)的快速增长,兴趣点(point-ofinterest,POI)推荐已经成为一种帮助人们发现有趣位置的重要方式.现有的研究工作主要是利用用户签到的历史数据及其情景信息(如地理信息、社交关系)来提高推荐质量,而忽视了利用兴趣点相关的评论信息.但是,现实中用户在LBSN中只对少数兴趣点进行签到,使得用户签到历史数据及其情景信息极其稀疏,这对兴趣点推荐来说是一个巨大的挑战.为此,提出了一种新的兴趣点推荐模型,称为GeoSoRev模型.该模型在已有的基于矩阵分解的经典推荐模型的基础上,融合关于兴趣点的评论信息、用户社交关联和地理信息这3个因素进行兴趣点推荐.基于2个来自Foursquare的真实数据集的实验结果表明,与其他主流的兴趣点推荐模型相比,GeoSoRev模型在准确率和召回率等多项评价指标上都取得了显著的提高.
文摘为提高基于位置的社交网络服务(location-based social network service,LBSN)中地点推荐的准确率,提出一种结合社交关系和位置信息的地点推荐算法(social and location collaborative filtering,SL-CF)。以社会学六度分割理论为基础,计算对用户的信任度,获得信任用户,与相似用户融合生成邻居用户,根据融合过程中的推荐因子建立基于社交关系的预选推荐集,采用用户历史签到信息的位置影响对预选推荐列表过滤,获得推荐结果。在Foursquare数据集上的实验结果表明,该算法可以缓解数据稀疏性以及冷启动问题,验证了该算法的准确性和可行性。
文摘近年来,随着移动定位技术的发展和位置社交网络的日益普及,基于位置社交网络(Location Based Social Network,LBSN)的位置推荐技术越来越受到人们的关注和重视,并在旅游推荐、位置导航、广告推送等领域有着广泛的应用.目前大多数基于位置社交网络的位置推荐方法在用户偏好提取的过程中考虑因素过于单一,导致用户偏好提取不准确,而且未充分考虑社交网络中的用户间信任关系,造成推荐准确率不高.针对此问题,本文设计了特殊的用户偏好存储结构——分类层次偏好树来更加准确地提取个人偏好.在此过程中,本文充分考虑了习惯性偏好、偶然性偏好以及时间因素对用户偏好的影响,使用户偏好提取更加准确,同时,结合位置社交网络中的用户信任关系来进行位置推荐.实验结果表明,本文提出的位置推荐方法得到了较高的推荐准确率.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62102347,62376041,62172352)Guangdong Ocean University Research Fund Project(Grant No.060302102304).
文摘Point-of-interest(POI)recommendations in location-based social networks(LBSNs)have developed rapidly by incorporating feature information and deep learning methods.However,most studies have failed to accurately reflect different users’preferences,in particular,the short-term preferences of inactive users.To better learn user preferences,in this study,we propose a long-short-term-preference-based adaptive successive POI recommendation(LSTP-ASR)method by combining trajectory sequence processing,long short-term preference learning,and spatiotemporal context.First,the check-in trajectory sequences are adaptively divided into recent and historical sequences according to a dynamic time window.Subsequently,an adaptive filling strategy is used to expand the recent check-in sequences of users with inactive check-in behavior using those of similar active users.We further propose an adaptive learning model to accurately extract long short-term preferences of users to establish an efficient successive POI recommendation system.A spatiotemporal-context-based recurrent neural network and temporal-context-based long short-term memory network are used to model the users’recent and historical checkin trajectory sequences,respectively.Extensive experiments on the Foursquare and Gowalla datasets reveal that the proposed method outperforms several other baseline methods in terms of three evaluation metrics.More specifically,LSTP-ASR outperforms the previously best baseline method(RTPM)with a 17.15%and 20.62%average improvement on the Foursquare and Gowalla datasets in terms of the Fβmetric,respectively.
