In this paper, we prove that 2-degenerate graphs and some planar graphs without adjacent short cycles are group (△ (G)+1)-edge-choosable, and some planar graphs with large girth and maximum degree are group △(...In this paper, we prove that 2-degenerate graphs and some planar graphs without adjacent short cycles are group (△ (G)+1)-edge-choosable, and some planar graphs with large girth and maximum degree are group △(G)-edge-choosable.展开更多
The list extremal number f(G) is defined for a graph G as the smallest integer k such that the join of G with a stable set of size k is not |V(G)|-choosable. In this paper, we find the exact value of f(G), whe...The list extremal number f(G) is defined for a graph G as the smallest integer k such that the join of G with a stable set of size k is not |V(G)|-choosable. In this paper, we find the exact value of f(G), where G is the union of edge-disjoint cycles of length three, four, five and six. Our results confirm two conjectures posed by S. Gravier, F. Maffray and B. Mohar.展开更多
A graph G is called chromatic-choosable if its choice number is equal to its chromatic number, namely ch(G) = X(G). Ohba's conjecture states that every graph G with 2X(G)+ 1 or fewer vertices is chromatic- cho...A graph G is called chromatic-choosable if its choice number is equal to its chromatic number, namely ch(G) = X(G). Ohba's conjecture states that every graph G with 2X(G)+ 1 or fewer vertices is chromatic- choosable. It is clear that Ohba's conjecture is true if and only if it is true for complete multipartite graphs. Recently, Kostochka, Stiebitz and Woodall showed that Ohba's conjecture holds for complete multipartite graphs with partite size at most five. But the complete multipartite graphs with no restriction on their partite size, for which Ohba's conjecture has been verified are nothing more than the graphs Kt+3,2.(k-t-l),l.t by Enotomo et al., and gt+2,3,2.(k-t-2),l.t for t ≤ 4 by Shen et al.. In this paper, using the concept of f-choosable (or Lo-size-choosable) of graphs, we show that Ohba's conjecture is also true for the graphs gt+2,3,2.(k-t-2),l.t when t ≥ 5. Thus, Ohba's conjecture is true for graphs Kt+2,3,2,(k-t-2),l*t for all integers t 〉 1.展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China(Grant No.2013JQ1002)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.K5051370003)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11101243,11201440,11301410 and 61070230)
文摘In this paper, we prove that 2-degenerate graphs and some planar graphs without adjacent short cycles are group (△ (G)+1)-edge-choosable, and some planar graphs with large girth and maximum degree are group △(G)-edge-choosable.
文摘The list extremal number f(G) is defined for a graph G as the smallest integer k such that the join of G with a stable set of size k is not |V(G)|-choosable. In this paper, we find the exact value of f(G), where G is the union of edge-disjoint cycles of length three, four, five and six. Our results confirm two conjectures posed by S. Gravier, F. Maffray and B. Mohar.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10871058)the project for mathematical research from the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China(No.08M004)Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology,China(ZDJS2009 and CXTD2012)
文摘A graph G is called chromatic-choosable if its choice number is equal to its chromatic number, namely ch(G) = X(G). Ohba's conjecture states that every graph G with 2X(G)+ 1 or fewer vertices is chromatic- choosable. It is clear that Ohba's conjecture is true if and only if it is true for complete multipartite graphs. Recently, Kostochka, Stiebitz and Woodall showed that Ohba's conjecture holds for complete multipartite graphs with partite size at most five. But the complete multipartite graphs with no restriction on their partite size, for which Ohba's conjecture has been verified are nothing more than the graphs Kt+3,2.(k-t-l),l.t by Enotomo et al., and gt+2,3,2.(k-t-2),l.t for t ≤ 4 by Shen et al.. In this paper, using the concept of f-choosable (or Lo-size-choosable) of graphs, we show that Ohba's conjecture is also true for the graphs gt+2,3,2.(k-t-2),l.t when t ≥ 5. Thus, Ohba's conjecture is true for graphs Kt+2,3,2,(k-t-2),l*t for all integers t 〉 1.