采用化学共沉淀法预先合成球形前驱体Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2,再与锂源共混后高温煅烧合成高容量正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2。探讨了不同烧结制度对材料结构性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,产物结构为α-Na Fe O2型层状结构...采用化学共沉淀法预先合成球形前驱体Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2,再与锂源共混后高温煅烧合成高容量正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2。探讨了不同烧结制度对材料结构性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,产物结构为α-Na Fe O2型层状结构。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)显示材料具有良好的球形形貌。测试材料的电化学性能,在2.75~4.20 V和2.75~4.35 V充放电截止电压,0.5 C充放电电流下,首次放电比容量分别为162.2和172.6 m Ah/g,循环3周后容量保持率分别为96.73%和94.62%。材料还表现出良好的倍率性能。展开更多
All-solid-state lithium batteries(ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid-state electrolytes and high voltage layered oxide cathode are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for energy storage systems with high ener...All-solid-state lithium batteries(ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid-state electrolytes and high voltage layered oxide cathode are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for energy storage systems with high energy density and high safety.However,they usually suffer poor cathode/electrolyte interfacial stability,severely limiting their practical applications.In this work,a core-shell cathode with uniformly nanosized Li0.5La0.5TiO3(LLTO) electrolyte coating on LiNi0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2(NCM532) is designed to improve the cathode/electrolyte interface stability.Nanosized LLTO coating layer not only significantly boosts interfacial migration of lithium ions,but also efficiently alleviates space-charge layer and inhibits the electrochemical decomposition of electrolyte.As a result,the assembled ASSLBs with high mass loading(9 mg cm-2)LLTO coated NCM532(LLTO@NCM532) cathode exhibit high initial capacity(135 mAh g^(-1)) and excellent cycling performance with high capacity retention(80% after 200 cycles) at 0.1 C and 25℃.This nanosized LLTO coating layer design provides a facile and effective strategy for constructing high performance ASSLBs with superior interfacial stability.展开更多
The layered LiNi0.6Co0.2-xMn0.2MgxO2 (x=0.00,0.03,0.05,0.07) cathode materials were prepared by a co-precipitation method.The properties of the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 were investigated by X-ray diffraction (...The layered LiNi0.6Co0.2-xMn0.2MgxO2 (x=0.00,0.03,0.05,0.07) cathode materials were prepared by a co-precipitation method.The properties of the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),and electrochemical measurements.XRD studies showed that the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 had the same layered structure as the undoped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2.The SEM images exhibited that the particle size of Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 was finer than that of the undoped LiNi0.6Co0.2 Mn0.2O2 and that the smallest particle size is only about 1μm.The Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 samples were investigated on the Li extraction/insertion performances through charge/discharge,cyclic voltammogram (CV),and electrochemical impedance spectra(EIS).The optimal doping content of Mg was that x= 0.03 in the LiNi0.6Co0.2-xMn0.2MgxO2 samples to achieve high discharge capacity and good cyclic stability.The electrode reaction reversibility and electronic conductivity was enhanced,and the charge transfer resistance was decreased through Mg-doping.The improved electrochemical performances of the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 cathode materials are attributed to the addition of Mg 2+ ion by stabilizing the layer structure.展开更多
文摘采用化学共沉淀法预先合成球形前驱体Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2,再与锂源共混后高温煅烧合成高容量正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2。探讨了不同烧结制度对材料结构性能的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,产物结构为α-Na Fe O2型层状结构。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)显示材料具有良好的球形形貌。测试材料的电化学性能,在2.75~4.20 V和2.75~4.35 V充放电截止电压,0.5 C充放电电流下,首次放电比容量分别为162.2和172.6 m Ah/g,循环3周后容量保持率分别为96.73%和94.62%。材料还表现出良好的倍率性能。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51575030, 51532002 and 51872027)Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (L172023)。
文摘All-solid-state lithium batteries(ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid-state electrolytes and high voltage layered oxide cathode are regarded as one of the most promising candidates for energy storage systems with high energy density and high safety.However,they usually suffer poor cathode/electrolyte interfacial stability,severely limiting their practical applications.In this work,a core-shell cathode with uniformly nanosized Li0.5La0.5TiO3(LLTO) electrolyte coating on LiNi0.5Co0.3Mn0.2O2(NCM532) is designed to improve the cathode/electrolyte interface stability.Nanosized LLTO coating layer not only significantly boosts interfacial migration of lithium ions,but also efficiently alleviates space-charge layer and inhibits the electrochemical decomposition of electrolyte.As a result,the assembled ASSLBs with high mass loading(9 mg cm-2)LLTO coated NCM532(LLTO@NCM532) cathode exhibit high initial capacity(135 mAh g^(-1)) and excellent cycling performance with high capacity retention(80% after 200 cycles) at 0.1 C and 25℃.This nanosized LLTO coating layer design provides a facile and effective strategy for constructing high performance ASSLBs with superior interfacial stability.
基金Funded by the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Education Department(10C0294)
文摘The layered LiNi0.6Co0.2-xMn0.2MgxO2 (x=0.00,0.03,0.05,0.07) cathode materials were prepared by a co-precipitation method.The properties of the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),and electrochemical measurements.XRD studies showed that the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 had the same layered structure as the undoped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2.The SEM images exhibited that the particle size of Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 was finer than that of the undoped LiNi0.6Co0.2 Mn0.2O2 and that the smallest particle size is only about 1μm.The Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 samples were investigated on the Li extraction/insertion performances through charge/discharge,cyclic voltammogram (CV),and electrochemical impedance spectra(EIS).The optimal doping content of Mg was that x= 0.03 in the LiNi0.6Co0.2-xMn0.2MgxO2 samples to achieve high discharge capacity and good cyclic stability.The electrode reaction reversibility and electronic conductivity was enhanced,and the charge transfer resistance was decreased through Mg-doping.The improved electrochemical performances of the Mg-doped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 cathode materials are attributed to the addition of Mg 2+ ion by stabilizing the layer structure.