Olivine structured LiFePO 4 /C (lithium iron phosphate) and Mn 2+ -doped LiFe 0.98 Mn 0.02 PO 4 /C powders were synthesized by the solid-state reaction. The effects of manganese partial substitution and different carb...Olivine structured LiFePO 4 /C (lithium iron phosphate) and Mn 2+ -doped LiFe 0.98 Mn 0.02 PO 4 /C powders were synthesized by the solid-state reaction. The effects of manganese partial substitution and different carbon content coating on the surface of LiFePO 4 were considered. The structures and electrochemical properties of the samples were measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD), cyclic voltammetry (CV), charge/discharge tests at different current densities, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The electrochemical properties of LiFePO 4 cathodes with x wt.% carbon coating (x= 3, 7, 11, 15) at =0.2C, 2C (1C= 170 mAh·g 1 ) between 2.5 and 4.3 V were investigated. The measured results mean that the LiFePO 4 with 7 wt.% carbon coating shows the best rate performance. The discharge capacity of LiFe 0.98 Mn 0.02 PO 4 /C composite is found to be 165 mAh·g 1 at a discharge rate, = 0.2C, and 105 mAh·g 1 at =2C, respectively. After 10 cycles, the discharge capacity has rarely fallen, while that of the pristine LiFePO 4 /C cathode is 150 mAh·g 1 and 98 mAh·g 1 at =0.2 and 2C, respectively. Compared to the discharge capacities of both electrodes above, the evident improvement of the electrochemical performance is observed, which is ascribed to the enhancement of the electronic conductivity and diffusion kinetics by carbon coating and Mn 2+-substitution.展开更多
镍钴锰酸锂Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2与磷酸铁锂按照一定的质量比球磨混合制得复合材料,电化学测试结果表明,电池的循环性能随着Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2的增加而不断提升,当Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2与LiFePO_4...镍钴锰酸锂Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2与磷酸铁锂按照一定的质量比球磨混合制得复合材料,电化学测试结果表明,电池的循环性能随着Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2的增加而不断提升,当Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2与LiFePO_4的质量比为7∶3时性能达到最佳,初始放电比容量为150.7 m Ah/g,循环60次后的放电比容量为147.6 m Ah/g,容量保持率高达97.96%;同时复合材料的平均工作电压为3.72 V(vs.Li+/Li),显著高于LiFePO_4的3.40 V(vs.Li+/Li)的放电电压平台,表现出更好的循环性能和更高的比容量。展开更多
利用神经网络进行了电动汽车用的磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)预测研究。在分析磷酸铁锂电池充放电机理的基础上,采用levenberg-marquardt(LM)算法建立了磷酸铁锂电池的BP(back propagation)神经网络模型,并进...利用神经网络进行了电动汽车用的磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)预测研究。在分析磷酸铁锂电池充放电机理的基础上,采用levenberg-marquardt(LM)算法建立了磷酸铁锂电池的BP(back propagation)神经网络模型,并进行了电池SOC值的预测。结果表明,基于神经网络的电池SOC预测方法具有较高的精度,可用来预测磷酸铁锂电池的SOC值。展开更多
基金supported by the National Science Foundation for Young Scholars (No. 11004032)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11074039)Fujian Province Science Foundation for Young Scholars (No.2008F3039)
文摘Olivine structured LiFePO 4 /C (lithium iron phosphate) and Mn 2+ -doped LiFe 0.98 Mn 0.02 PO 4 /C powders were synthesized by the solid-state reaction. The effects of manganese partial substitution and different carbon content coating on the surface of LiFePO 4 were considered. The structures and electrochemical properties of the samples were measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD), cyclic voltammetry (CV), charge/discharge tests at different current densities, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The electrochemical properties of LiFePO 4 cathodes with x wt.% carbon coating (x= 3, 7, 11, 15) at =0.2C, 2C (1C= 170 mAh·g 1 ) between 2.5 and 4.3 V were investigated. The measured results mean that the LiFePO 4 with 7 wt.% carbon coating shows the best rate performance. The discharge capacity of LiFe 0.98 Mn 0.02 PO 4 /C composite is found to be 165 mAh·g 1 at a discharge rate, = 0.2C, and 105 mAh·g 1 at =2C, respectively. After 10 cycles, the discharge capacity has rarely fallen, while that of the pristine LiFePO 4 /C cathode is 150 mAh·g 1 and 98 mAh·g 1 at =0.2 and 2C, respectively. Compared to the discharge capacities of both electrodes above, the evident improvement of the electrochemical performance is observed, which is ascribed to the enhancement of the electronic conductivity and diffusion kinetics by carbon coating and Mn 2+-substitution.
文摘镍钴锰酸锂Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2与磷酸铁锂按照一定的质量比球磨混合制得复合材料,电化学测试结果表明,电池的循环性能随着Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2的增加而不断提升,当Li(Ni_(1/3)Co_(1/3)Mn_(1/3))O_2与LiFePO_4的质量比为7∶3时性能达到最佳,初始放电比容量为150.7 m Ah/g,循环60次后的放电比容量为147.6 m Ah/g,容量保持率高达97.96%;同时复合材料的平均工作电压为3.72 V(vs.Li+/Li),显著高于LiFePO_4的3.40 V(vs.Li+/Li)的放电电压平台,表现出更好的循环性能和更高的比容量。
文摘利用神经网络进行了电动汽车用的磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)预测研究。在分析磷酸铁锂电池充放电机理的基础上,采用levenberg-marquardt(LM)算法建立了磷酸铁锂电池的BP(back propagation)神经网络模型,并进行了电池SOC值的预测。结果表明,基于神经网络的电池SOC预测方法具有较高的精度,可用来预测磷酸铁锂电池的SOC值。
