Most cases of medial patella subluxation occur under iatrogenic conditions that are often associated with a prior excessive lateral retinacular release procedure. We report a case of medial subluxation following minor...Most cases of medial patella subluxation occur under iatrogenic conditions that are often associated with a prior excessive lateral retinacular release procedure. We report a case of medial subluxation following minor trauma with no history of previous lateral release. The abnormality was identified on magnetic resonance imaging and was successfully treated by direct repair of the lateral retinaculum. The recognition and treatment of medial subluxation of the patella without retinacular release can be difficult. Therefore, consideration of multiple causes through careful medical history taking, physical examination, and radiologic examination is needed for accurate diagnosis.展开更多
目的探讨常规松解髌骨外侧支持带对保留髌骨型全膝关节置换术疗效的影响。方法本研究采用随机数字表法分为两组,本治疗组43例采用外侧支持带松解术,对照组为42例患者均未采取松解术治疗。对两组膝前痛、患者的满意程度、美国膝关节外科...目的探讨常规松解髌骨外侧支持带对保留髌骨型全膝关节置换术疗效的影响。方法本研究采用随机数字表法分为两组,本治疗组43例采用外侧支持带松解术,对照组为42例患者均未采取松解术治疗。对两组膝前痛、患者的满意程度、美国膝关节外科协会(Knee Surgery Society,KSS)膝评分和功能评分、髌骨评分以及手术后的并发症发生率等进行评估。结果在术后24个月的随访结果中发现,治疗组明显降低了膝前痛的发生率(P<0.05)。此外,两组在手术后的满意度、并发症的发生率、KSS膝评分、KSS功能评分以及髌骨评分等多个方面进行了比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论常规松解髌骨外侧支持带对保留髌骨型全膝关节置换术能够减轻膝前疼痛,同时不增加手术后并发症的风险。展开更多
文摘Most cases of medial patella subluxation occur under iatrogenic conditions that are often associated with a prior excessive lateral retinacular release procedure. We report a case of medial subluxation following minor trauma with no history of previous lateral release. The abnormality was identified on magnetic resonance imaging and was successfully treated by direct repair of the lateral retinaculum. The recognition and treatment of medial subluxation of the patella without retinacular release can be difficult. Therefore, consideration of multiple causes through careful medical history taking, physical examination, and radiologic examination is needed for accurate diagnosis.
文摘目的探讨常规松解髌骨外侧支持带对保留髌骨型全膝关节置换术疗效的影响。方法本研究采用随机数字表法分为两组,本治疗组43例采用外侧支持带松解术,对照组为42例患者均未采取松解术治疗。对两组膝前痛、患者的满意程度、美国膝关节外科协会(Knee Surgery Society,KSS)膝评分和功能评分、髌骨评分以及手术后的并发症发生率等进行评估。结果在术后24个月的随访结果中发现,治疗组明显降低了膝前痛的发生率(P<0.05)。此外,两组在手术后的满意度、并发症的发生率、KSS膝评分、KSS功能评分以及髌骨评分等多个方面进行了比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论常规松解髌骨外侧支持带对保留髌骨型全膝关节置换术能够减轻膝前疼痛,同时不增加手术后并发症的风险。