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Geometric proportions: The underlying structure of design process for Islamic geometric patterns 被引量:7
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作者 Loai M. Dabbour 《Frontiers of Architectural Research》 CSCD 2012年第4期380-391,共12页
This paper discusses geometric proportions which serve as a design toot, especially for IsLamic pattern design. The key rote of geometry in Islamic patterns is discussed with relation to proportions which act as the u... This paper discusses geometric proportions which serve as a design toot, especially for IsLamic pattern design. The key rote of geometry in Islamic patterns is discussed with relation to proportions which act as the underlying structure of the design process. Evaluations based on spatial structure and esthetic criteria are integrated into the conceptual phase of the design process. Proportions serve two objectives; firstly, in pattern design, proportions are strongly linked to geometry, which can be viewed as a self-guiding method of esthetically proven design. SecondLy, geometric proportions regulate primarily the order of patterns; while at the same time they mediate between the two poles of order and diversity as wetl as among different esthetic revels. This paper anatyzes geometric principles and design features of traditional Istamic patterns, involving geometric proportion anatysis. It also describes the syntheses of Islamic patterns from the perspectives of Islamic cosmology, philosophy and metaphysics of geometry, which can be seen as following a pre-established principle of geometric and proportional design with high accuracy and great precision. Furthermore, the underlying relationship between cosmology and geometry is manifested in Islamic patterns where geometry acts as the vocabulary underpinning the pattern language. These findings support the argument that geometry was independently discovered and applied by Islamic culture as a universal language, constituting one of the most important multicultural symbols in design. 展开更多
关键词 GEOMETRY PROPORTIONS islamic patterns
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桑给巴尔建筑及其室内装饰要素研究
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作者 王嘉慧 王可 赵俊学 《设计艺术研究》 2019年第4期19-23,共5页
坦桑尼亚共和国桑给巴尔地区建筑装饰历史悠久而丰富,桑给巴尔建筑既受到外来文化的影响,又有着本土文化的根基,经过发展与融合,汇集了阿拉伯、波斯、印度以及非洲、欧洲的文化元素,形成了独特的斯瓦希里文化。作为桑给巴尔的代表性古建... 坦桑尼亚共和国桑给巴尔地区建筑装饰历史悠久而丰富,桑给巴尔建筑既受到外来文化的影响,又有着本土文化的根基,经过发展与融合,汇集了阿拉伯、波斯、印度以及非洲、欧洲的文化元素,形成了独特的斯瓦希里文化。作为桑给巴尔的代表性古建筑,石头城至今完好保留了古城镇建筑,据此研究桑给巴尔建筑不同时期的特点及其室内装饰风格的演变,领会不同文化在其中的有机集成,有助于提升和丰富现代建筑及其室内装饰的文化内涵。 展开更多
关键词 桑给巴尔建筑 伊斯兰纹样 室内装饰
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Evolution of Islamic geometric patterns 被引量:3
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作者 Yahya Abdullahi Mohamed Rashid Bin Embi 《Frontiers of Architectural Research》 CSCD 2013年第2期243-251,共9页
This research demonstrates the suitability of applying Islamic geometrical patterns (IGPs) to architectural elements in terms of time scale accuracy and style matching. To this end, a detailed survey is conducted on... This research demonstrates the suitability of applying Islamic geometrical patterns (IGPs) to architectural elements in terms of time scale accuracy and style matching. To this end, a detailed survey is conducted on the decorative patterns of 100 surviving buildings in the Muslim architectural world. The patterns are analyzed and chronologically organized to determine the earliest surviving examples of these adorable ornaments. The origins and radical artistic movements throughout the history of IGPs are identified. With consideration for regional impact, this study depicts the evolution of IGPs, from the early stages to the late 18th century. 展开更多
关键词 islamic geometrical patterns islamic art islamic architecture History of islamicarchitecture History ofarchitecture
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多元民族文化环境中的西北回族社区文化——以甘肃临夏市八坊回族聚居区为视角 被引量:1
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作者 王平 《青海民族大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2010年第3期64-66,共3页
本文以位于河湟民族走廊的临夏八坊回族聚居区为视角,通过对其成因的多种叙述,以及其所处的多元生态文化和多民族共居融生的历史、各民族多种生计间的互补、聚居区所处的宏观与微观资源环境中的生计选择等因素的分析,阐释八坊回族聚居... 本文以位于河湟民族走廊的临夏八坊回族聚居区为视角,通过对其成因的多种叙述,以及其所处的多元生态文化和多民族共居融生的历史、各民族多种生计间的互补、聚居区所处的宏观与微观资源环境中的生计选择等因素的分析,阐释八坊回族聚居区一体多元伊斯兰文化形态的形成。 展开更多
关键词 八坊 回族聚居区 文化
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