The oxygen evolution reaction(OER) is the cornerstone for many important energy conversion devices, including metal–air battery and water splitting.Herein, an optimized NiFe-based metal–organic framework is develope...The oxygen evolution reaction(OER) is the cornerstone for many important energy conversion devices, including metal–air battery and water splitting.Herein, an optimized NiFe-based metal–organic framework is developed as highly efficient active material for OER. It just needs a low overpotential of 0.31 V to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm-2 with a favorable Tafel slope of 43.7 mV dec-1 in 0.1 M KOH electrolyte for the as-prepared Ni0.75Fe0.25 BDC, which is superior to RuO2. This efficient catalytic performance is due to the introduction of Fe in Ni-based MOFs could benefit the kinetics and charge transfer efficiency, resulting in the optimal activity toward OER. Besides, the obtained active material demonstrates good stability, suggesting the great potential value in sustainable electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices.展开更多
Multiferroic materials exhibit tremendous potentials in novel magnetoelectric devices such as high-density non-volatile storage.Herein,we report the coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in two-dimensiona...Multiferroic materials exhibit tremendous potentials in novel magnetoelectric devices such as high-density non-volatile storage.Herein,we report the coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in two-dimensional Fedoped In2Se3(Fe0.16In1.84Se3,FIS).The Fe atoms were doped at the In atom sites and the Fe content is^3.22%according to the experiments.Our first-principles calculation based on the density-functional theory predicts a magnetic moment of 5μB per Fe atom when Fe substitutes In sites in In2Se3.The theoretical prediction was further confirmed experimentally by magnetic measurement.The results indicate that pure In2Se3 is diamagnetic,whereas FIS exhibits ferromagnetic behavior with a parallel anisotropy at 2 K and a Curie temperature of^8 K.Furthermore,the sample maintains stable room-temperature ferroelectricity in piezoresponse force microscopy(PFM)measurement after the introduction of Fe atom into the ferroelectric In2Se3 nanoflakes.The findings indicate that the layered Fe0.16In1.84Se3 materials have potential in future nanoelectronic,magnetic,and optoelectronic applications.展开更多
Developing efficient water-splitting electrocatalysts, particularly for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER), is an important challenge in energy conversion technologies. In this study, we report the developme...Developing efficient water-splitting electrocatalysts, particularly for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER), is an important challenge in energy conversion technologies. In this study, we report the development of iron-doped nickel disulfide nanoarray on Ti mesh (Fe0.1-NiS2 NA/Ti) via the sulfidation of its nickel-iron-layered double hydroxide precursor (NiFe-LDH NAFFi). As a three-dimensional OER anode, Fe0.1NiS2 NA/Ti exhibits remarkable activity and stability in 1.0 M KOH, with the requirement of a low overpotential of 231 mV to achieve 100 mA·cm^-2. In addition, it exhibits excellent activity and durability in 30 wt.% KOH. Notably, this electrode is also efficient for the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction under alkaline conditions.展开更多
基金supported by The Thousand Talents Plan Foundation of China and Guangdong ProvinceThe 100 Talents Plan Foundation of Sun Yat-sen University (31000-18821107)+2 种基金the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Enterpreneurial Teams (2017ZT07C069)the NSFC Projects (21573291, 21720102007)the STP Project of Guangzhou (201504010031)
文摘The oxygen evolution reaction(OER) is the cornerstone for many important energy conversion devices, including metal–air battery and water splitting.Herein, an optimized NiFe-based metal–organic framework is developed as highly efficient active material for OER. It just needs a low overpotential of 0.31 V to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm-2 with a favorable Tafel slope of 43.7 mV dec-1 in 0.1 M KOH electrolyte for the as-prepared Ni0.75Fe0.25 BDC, which is superior to RuO2. This efficient catalytic performance is due to the introduction of Fe in Ni-based MOFs could benefit the kinetics and charge transfer efficiency, resulting in the optimal activity toward OER. Besides, the obtained active material demonstrates good stability, suggesting the great potential value in sustainable electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices.
基金financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFA0207500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61622406, 61571415 and 51502283)+1 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB30000000)Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (Y18G04)
文摘Multiferroic materials exhibit tremendous potentials in novel magnetoelectric devices such as high-density non-volatile storage.Herein,we report the coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in two-dimensional Fedoped In2Se3(Fe0.16In1.84Se3,FIS).The Fe atoms were doped at the In atom sites and the Fe content is^3.22%according to the experiments.Our first-principles calculation based on the density-functional theory predicts a magnetic moment of 5μB per Fe atom when Fe substitutes In sites in In2Se3.The theoretical prediction was further confirmed experimentally by magnetic measurement.The results indicate that pure In2Se3 is diamagnetic,whereas FIS exhibits ferromagnetic behavior with a parallel anisotropy at 2 K and a Curie temperature of^8 K.Furthermore,the sample maintains stable room-temperature ferroelectricity in piezoresponse force microscopy(PFM)measurement after the introduction of Fe atom into the ferroelectric In2Se3 nanoflakes.The findings indicate that the layered Fe0.16In1.84Se3 materials have potential in future nanoelectronic,magnetic,and optoelectronic applications.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21575137).
文摘Developing efficient water-splitting electrocatalysts, particularly for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER), is an important challenge in energy conversion technologies. In this study, we report the development of iron-doped nickel disulfide nanoarray on Ti mesh (Fe0.1-NiS2 NA/Ti) via the sulfidation of its nickel-iron-layered double hydroxide precursor (NiFe-LDH NAFFi). As a three-dimensional OER anode, Fe0.1NiS2 NA/Ti exhibits remarkable activity and stability in 1.0 M KOH, with the requirement of a low overpotential of 231 mV to achieve 100 mA·cm^-2. In addition, it exhibits excellent activity and durability in 30 wt.% KOH. Notably, this electrode is also efficient for the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction under alkaline conditions.