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磷酸锆铁催化无溶剂条件下醇和苯酚乙酰化(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 Abdol R.Hajipour Hirbod Karimi Amir Masti 《催化学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期595-602,共8页
Iron zirconium phosphate(ZPFe) nanoparticles were found to function as an efficient catalyst for the acetylation of a wide range of alcohols and phenols using acetic anhydride, generating good to excellent yields unde... Iron zirconium phosphate(ZPFe) nanoparticles were found to function as an efficient catalyst for the acetylation of a wide range of alcohols and phenols using acetic anhydride, generating good to excellent yields under solvent-free conditions. The steric and electronic properties of various sub-strates had a significant influence on the reaction conditions required to achieve the acetylation. The catalyst used in the current study was characterized by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. These analyses revealed that the interlayer distance in the catalyst increased from 7.5 to 9.3 when Fe3+ was intercalated between the layers, whereas the crystallinity of the material was reduced. This nanocatalyst could also be recovered and reused at least six times without any discernible decrease in its catalytic activity. This new method for the acetylation of alcohols and phenols has several important advantages, including mild and environ-mentally friendly reaction conditions, as well as good to excellent yields and a facile work-up. 展开更多
关键词 无溶剂条件 乙酰化 磷酸铁 磷酸锆 苯酚 透射电子显微镜 感应耦合等离子体 高效催化剂
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