目的:比较穴位注射与经椎旁椎间孔注射参麦注射液治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法:64例腰椎间盘突出症患者,随机分为穴位注射组和椎间孔注射组各32例,两组均给予整脊疗法,穴位注射组给予穴位注射治疗,椎间孔注射组给予经椎旁椎间孔...目的:比较穴位注射与经椎旁椎间孔注射参麦注射液治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法:64例腰椎间盘突出症患者,随机分为穴位注射组和椎间孔注射组各32例,两组均给予整脊疗法,穴位注射组给予穴位注射治疗,椎间孔注射组给予经椎旁椎间孔注射药液,药液均为参麦注射液3 m L、2%利多卡因1 m L、曲安奈德10 mg。通过评估两组患者治疗前后JOA评分及VAS评分,比较两组患者临床疗效。结果:穴位注射组和椎间孔注射组治疗前后组内JOA评分、VAS评分有显著性差异,两者间JOA改善指数、改善率比较椎间孔注射组显著优于穴位注射组,两组间VAS评分比较无显著性差异。结论:运用穴位注射与经椎旁椎间孔注射疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症,两者均可改善患者JOA评分及VAS评分,而后者改善JOA评分效果更显著。展开更多
Objective:To provide anatomical datum for intrusive operations of lumbar intervertebral foramen,especially that using acupuncture-knife as intrusive tool.Methods:To dissect 10 antisepsis cadavers and observe the expos...Objective:To provide anatomical datum for intrusive operations of lumbar intervertebral foramen,especially that using acupuncture-knife as intrusive tool.Methods:To dissect 10 antisepsis cadavers and observe the exposed blood vessels,ligaments,nerves and their adjacent relations in L1/2~L5/S1intervertebral foramen.Results:Lumbar intervertebral foramen exit zones were almost sealed by nerves and blood vessels.There were two zones with relatively no blood vessel and nerve(triangular working zones)located in the midpoint of the distance between two adjacent roots of transverse processus,and clung to lamina of vertebral arch,and they were also found upon the margo superior of the root of transverse processus,but the ascending lumbar vein or(and)the rami anastomoticus between the remi inferior of intervertebral vein and lumbar veins were observed in 12%triangular working zones upon the margo superior of root of transverse processus.Conclusions:"Triangular working zone"was relatively avascular zone.Pay attention to the possibilty of presence of blood vessels on the entrance passage of intrusive operations on lumbar side rear.The needlepoint should be pierced at the midpoint of the distance between two adjacent roots of transverse processus and cling to the outer edge of lamina of vertebral arch when doing the foraminal lumbar puncture.As lumbar intervertebral foramina exit zone was almost sealed by nerves and blood vessels,blind incising and debonding with acupuncture-knife in this area was relatively much more dangerous.展开更多
文摘目的:比较穴位注射与经椎旁椎间孔注射参麦注射液治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法:64例腰椎间盘突出症患者,随机分为穴位注射组和椎间孔注射组各32例,两组均给予整脊疗法,穴位注射组给予穴位注射治疗,椎间孔注射组给予经椎旁椎间孔注射药液,药液均为参麦注射液3 m L、2%利多卡因1 m L、曲安奈德10 mg。通过评估两组患者治疗前后JOA评分及VAS评分,比较两组患者临床疗效。结果:穴位注射组和椎间孔注射组治疗前后组内JOA评分、VAS评分有显著性差异,两者间JOA改善指数、改善率比较椎间孔注射组显著优于穴位注射组,两组间VAS评分比较无显著性差异。结论:运用穴位注射与经椎旁椎间孔注射疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症,两者均可改善患者JOA评分及VAS评分,而后者改善JOA评分效果更显著。
文摘Objective:To provide anatomical datum for intrusive operations of lumbar intervertebral foramen,especially that using acupuncture-knife as intrusive tool.Methods:To dissect 10 antisepsis cadavers and observe the exposed blood vessels,ligaments,nerves and their adjacent relations in L1/2~L5/S1intervertebral foramen.Results:Lumbar intervertebral foramen exit zones were almost sealed by nerves and blood vessels.There were two zones with relatively no blood vessel and nerve(triangular working zones)located in the midpoint of the distance between two adjacent roots of transverse processus,and clung to lamina of vertebral arch,and they were also found upon the margo superior of the root of transverse processus,but the ascending lumbar vein or(and)the rami anastomoticus between the remi inferior of intervertebral vein and lumbar veins were observed in 12%triangular working zones upon the margo superior of root of transverse processus.Conclusions:"Triangular working zone"was relatively avascular zone.Pay attention to the possibilty of presence of blood vessels on the entrance passage of intrusive operations on lumbar side rear.The needlepoint should be pierced at the midpoint of the distance between two adjacent roots of transverse processus and cling to the outer edge of lamina of vertebral arch when doing the foraminal lumbar puncture.As lumbar intervertebral foramina exit zone was almost sealed by nerves and blood vessels,blind incising and debonding with acupuncture-knife in this area was relatively much more dangerous.
