Peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)is extensively used in critical care settings,because it plays a vital role in providing safe central venous entry.However,PICC is associated with several complications,whic...Peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)is extensively used in critical care settings,because it plays a vital role in providing safe central venous entry.However,PICC is associated with several complications,which should be detected to shorten the duration of patients'improvement,reduce health care cost,and lessen the incidence of various PICC-related complications.Therefore,this study aimed to outline current literature on PICC procedures,potential complications,and measures for prevention.Understanding evidence-based guidelines regarding insertion technique,early detection of complications,and care bundle of PICC is significant in complication prevention.Implementation of education,training,and appropriate multidisciplinary approaches on PICC care among nurses and caregivers is the key to preventing complications.Thus,the strict care of indwelling PICC lines,the targeted and reasonable PICCassociated complication prevention,and nursing care have a major clinical significance in reducing the occurrence of potential PICC complications.展开更多
重症监护病房（intensive care unit,ICU）是集中救治各类危重患者及多器官功能衰竭患者的特殊诊疗体系。ICU患者大多病情危重,常伴神志不清、躁动不安、谵妄、不配合治疗等具有潜在安全隐患的情况,甚至发生自伤行为。为保证患者安全及...重症监护病房（intensive care unit,ICU）是集中救治各类危重患者及多器官功能衰竭患者的特殊诊疗体系。ICU患者大多病情危重,常伴神志不清、躁动不安、谵妄、不配合治疗等具有潜在安全隐患的情况,甚至发生自伤行为。为保证患者安全及治疗护理的顺利进行,常在ICU对危重患者采取必要的身体约束。实施保护性身体约束,是控制ICU患者躁动及预防和减少其干扰治疗和维持其安全的临床常用保护措施。展开更多
文摘Peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)is extensively used in critical care settings,because it plays a vital role in providing safe central venous entry.However,PICC is associated with several complications,which should be detected to shorten the duration of patients'improvement,reduce health care cost,and lessen the incidence of various PICC-related complications.Therefore,this study aimed to outline current literature on PICC procedures,potential complications,and measures for prevention.Understanding evidence-based guidelines regarding insertion technique,early detection of complications,and care bundle of PICC is significant in complication prevention.Implementation of education,training,and appropriate multidisciplinary approaches on PICC care among nurses and caregivers is the key to preventing complications.Thus,the strict care of indwelling PICC lines,the targeted and reasonable PICCassociated complication prevention,and nursing care have a major clinical significance in reducing the occurrence of potential PICC complications.
文摘重症监护病房（intensive care unit,ICU）是集中救治各类危重患者及多器官功能衰竭患者的特殊诊疗体系。ICU患者大多病情危重,常伴神志不清、躁动不安、谵妄、不配合治疗等具有潜在安全隐患的情况,甚至发生自伤行为。为保证患者安全及治疗护理的顺利进行,常在ICU对危重患者采取必要的身体约束。实施保护性身体约束,是控制ICU患者躁动及预防和减少其干扰治疗和维持其安全的临床常用保护措施。
