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A prediction of the acoustic field of a vibrating box by FEM-BEM 被引量:9
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作者 YU Xingzhuo FANG Xing and ZHOU Yu (Department of Mechanical Engtheering I. Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Wuhan 430074) 《Chinese Journal of Acoustics》 1995年第1期61-65,共5页
A method based on Holmholtz equation is presented to predict thc acoustic radiation of a vibrating box by combining the finite clement method (FEM) with boundary element method (BEM). The prediction formulation is val... A method based on Holmholtz equation is presented to predict thc acoustic radiation of a vibrating box by combining the finite clement method (FEM) with boundary element method (BEM). The prediction formulation is valid for all frequencies if an extra equation is added. The acoustic field of a vibrating box has been calculated and measured. The effectiveness of the method has been proved by test results. 展开更多
关键词 Acoustic radiation noise prediction integral equation Finite element method Boundary element method
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NUMERICAL PREDICTION OF PROPELLER EXCITED ACOUSTIC RESPONSE OF SUBMARINE STRUCTURE BASED ON CFD,FEM AND BEM 被引量:5
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作者 WEI Ying-san WANG Yong-sheng +1 位作者 CHANG Shu-ping FU Jian 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2012年第2期207-216,共10页
A mesh-less Refined Integral Algorithm (RIA) of Boundary Element Method (BEM) is proposed to accurately solve the Helmholtz Integral Equation (HIE).The convergence behavior and the practicability of the method a... A mesh-less Refined Integral Algorithm (RIA) of Boundary Element Method (BEM) is proposed to accurately solve the Helmholtz Integral Equation (HIE).The convergence behavior and the practicability of the method are validated.Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD),Finite Element Method (FEM) and RIA are used to predict the propeller excited underwater noise of the submarine hull structure.Firstly the propeller and submarine's flows are independently validated,then the self propulsion of the "submarine+propeller" system is simulated via CFD and the balanced point of the system is determined as well as the self propulsion factors.Secondly,the transient response of the "submarine+ propeller" system is analyzed at the balanced point,and the propeller thrust and torque excitations are calculated.Thirdly the thrust and the torque excitations of the propeller are loaded on the submarine,respectively,to calculate the acoustic response,and the sound power and the main peak frequencies are obtained.Results show that:(1) the thrust mainly excites the submarine axial mode and the high frequency area appears at the two conical-type ends,while the torque mainly excites the circumferential mode and the high frequency area appears at the broadside of the cylindrical section,but with rather smaller sound power and radiation efficiency than the former,(2) the main sound source appears at BPF and 2BPF and comes from the harmonic propeller excitations.So,the main attention should be paid on the thrust excitation control for the sound reduction of the propeller excited submarine structure. 展开更多
关键词 SUBMARINE propeller excitation self propulsion underwater noise Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Finite Element Method (FEM) and Refined integral Algorithm (RIA)
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矿山远程监控图像的改进非局部均值滤波算法 被引量:5
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作者 李龙海 郭华锋 +2 位作者 于萍 刘磊 陆兴华 《金属矿山》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第10期165-169,共5页
“少人化”“无人化”综采工作面是煤矿发展的重要方向,同时也是煤矿安全生产的重要保障。矿山远程监控系统则是其中的重要一环,由于采煤工作面环境复杂,光线昏暗、高粉尘、成像电压不稳定、对比度低等诸多因素严重影响了视频监控图像... “少人化”“无人化”综采工作面是煤矿发展的重要方向,同时也是煤矿安全生产的重要保障。矿山远程监控系统则是其中的重要一环,由于采煤工作面环境复杂,光线昏暗、高粉尘、成像电压不稳定、对比度低等诸多因素严重影响了视频监控图像的质量。为提高图像质量兼顾传输效率,在经典非局部均值滤波算法的基础上提出了一种基于积分图像的快速非局部均值滤波算法。分别将所提算法与经典非局部均值滤波算法、中值滤波算法以及不同窗口尺寸的均值滤波算法进行性能对比分析,并结合主观评价法和客观评价法对各算法去噪后的图像质量进行了评价。结果表明:经典非局部均值滤波算法以及所提算法均能起到较好的降噪效果,但在运行时间上,前者耗时约为后者的40倍,难以实现图像的实时处理。所提算法不仅为图像降噪提供了新思路,而且有助于实现高效处理远程监控图像,进而实现无人化、少人化开采。 展开更多
关键词 远程监控 综采自动化 非局部均值滤波 积分图 降噪
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基于变步长原理的改进型高精度数字积分算法 被引量:4
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作者 李振华 田斌 +1 位作者 胡蔚中 李振兴 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期136-142,共7页
为解决电子式电流互感器测量中积分环节中低频噪声、电压漂移及测量精度问题,提高空心线圈电子式电流互感器的工程实用性,依据变步长积分算法的原理,提出一种改进型高精度数字积分算法。算法的频率特性与理想积分的误差相对于一些改进... 为解决电子式电流互感器测量中积分环节中低频噪声、电压漂移及测量精度问题,提高空心线圈电子式电流互感器的工程实用性,依据变步长积分算法的原理,提出一种改进型高精度数字积分算法。算法的频率特性与理想积分的误差相对于一些改进积分算法要小的多,同时该算法具有采样率适中、计算量少、精度高的优点。仿真实验结果表明,所提改进算法性能优良,具有更强的抵抗噪声干扰和电压漂移的能力。 展开更多
关键词 电子式电流互感器 积分环节 变步长 噪声干扰 电压漂移
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德国内森巴赫山谷高架桥:技术与环境景观成功结合的典范 被引量:3
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作者 刘钊 《世界桥梁》 北大核心 2009年第2期1-3,20,共4页
德国斯图加特市的内森巴赫山谷高架桥将结构布局与环境景观得到了充分的协调与统一。在结构设计方面,展示了轻结构的设计理念,混凝土薄板在空间钢管桁架的承托下跨越山谷,桥墩为树状的集束钢管构造,将整体钢管铸钢节点运用于空间钢桁架... 德国斯图加特市的内森巴赫山谷高架桥将结构布局与环境景观得到了充分的协调与统一。在结构设计方面,展示了轻结构的设计理念,混凝土薄板在空间钢管桁架的承托下跨越山谷,桥墩为树状的集束钢管构造,将整体钢管铸钢节点运用于空间钢桁架的杆件连接及其与混凝土板的连接。在桥梁建筑方面,用横向椭圆形的钢管拱承托声屏障与自行车道,并与两端隧道门洞自然衔接,其蜿蜒、通透的银色形体构成了山谷间的一道风景线。 展开更多
关键词 高架桥 整体桥梁 板桁组合结构 钢管桥墩 铸钢节点 声屏障 桥梁概念设计
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积分噪声压制方法对比分析及应用
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作者 瞿维迎 蔡存军 +1 位作者 秦雷 李扬 《地球物理学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期1544-1552,共9页
通过数值积分将加速度域地震数据转换为速度域地震数据会引入积分噪声,对后续资料处理产生不利影响.为此,本文首先分析了时域积分和频域积分中积分噪声产生的原因,然后结合实际地震数据,对比分析了利用不同方法压制积分噪声的效果,包括... 通过数值积分将加速度域地震数据转换为速度域地震数据会引入积分噪声,对后续资料处理产生不利影响.为此,本文首先分析了时域积分和频域积分中积分噪声产生的原因,然后结合实际地震数据,对比分析了利用不同方法压制积分噪声的效果,包括高通滤波法、多项式拟合法以及EMD类方法.此外,对各种方法在实际应用中的适用条件进行了分析,并简要论述了现场处理中利用时域积分结合EMD法将加速度域地震数据转换为速度域地震数据的合理性和经济性.成功将该技术应用于南美地区X项目中.在处理过程中,将数字节点采集的加速度域地震数据转换到速度域与模拟节点接收的速度域地震数据合并处理,改善了资料的一致性,提高了深层弱信号的信噪比,验证了该方法的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 积分噪声 高通滤波法 多项式拟合法 EMD类法
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SOME RECENT PROGRESS ON STOCHASTIC HEAT EQUATIONS 被引量:2
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作者 Yaozhong HU 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第3期874-914,共41页
This article attempts to give a short survey of recent progress on a class of elementary stochastic partial differential equations (for example, stochastic heat equations) driven by Gaussian noise of various covarianc... This article attempts to give a short survey of recent progress on a class of elementary stochastic partial differential equations (for example, stochastic heat equations) driven by Gaussian noise of various covariance structures. The focus is on the existence and uniqueness of the classical (square integrable) solution (mild solution, weak solution). It is also concerned with the Feynman-Kac formula for the solution;Feynman-Kac formula for the moments of the solution;and their applications to the asymptotic moment bounds of the solution. It also briefly touches the exact asymptotics of the moments of the solution. 展开更多
关键词 Gaussian random field Gaussian noise stochastic partial differential equation(stochastic heat equation) Feynman-Kac formula for the solution FeynmanKac formula for the moments of the solution chaos expansion HYPERCONTRACTIVITY moment bounds Holder continuity joint Holder continuity asymptotic behaviour Trotter-Lie formula Skorohod integral
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整体式燃气压缩机噪声治理探析 被引量:3
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作者 马科笃 唐仪军 +1 位作者 余笃军 史常贵 《压缩机技术》 2011年第5期10-15,共6页
在简述整体式燃气压缩机噪声与Z站现行治理方案的基础上,围绕如何认清降噪主因,深入剖析了噪声治理中存在的问题,提出了进一步治理整体机噪声的综合性措施,并取得了效果。
关键词 整体式压缩机 噪声源 方法 测量 探析
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北斗三频整系数线性组合优化模型 被引量:3
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作者 孟凡军 李树军 +2 位作者 潘宗鹏 李忠盼 孙亦成 《测绘科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第8期1-5,60,共6页
针对北斗三频观测量的应用需求,该文在对北斗三频载波相位线性组合观测模型进行误差分析的基础上,从几何的角度对削弱或消除误差的实系数无电离层组合、无对流层组合和最小噪声组合进行空间分析,更为直观地描述了无电离层平面、无对流... 针对北斗三频观测量的应用需求,该文在对北斗三频载波相位线性组合观测模型进行误差分析的基础上,从几何的角度对削弱或消除误差的实系数无电离层组合、无对流层组合和最小噪声组合进行空间分析,更为直观地描述了无电离层平面、无对流层平面和最小噪声线的关系。在此基础之上,引出北斗整系数线性组合,并对长波长组合、弱电离层组合和弱观测噪声组合进行分析,以巷数、电离层延迟系数和噪声放大系数作为三频最优整系数线性组合的判断指标,得到了以(-1,-5,6)、(0,-1,1)和(1,4,-5)为代表的几组具有不同特性的最优三频整系数线性组合,并得出三频整系数优选线性组合模型的系数之和一般为S=0或者S=±1。 展开更多
关键词 北斗三频 整系数 线性组合 无电离层 无对流层 最小噪声 长波长
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A Novel Coding Method Based on Fuzzy Vector Quantization for Noised Image
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作者 Li Yibing ,Lou Zhe, Jiang Tao & Si Xicai Dept. of Eledronic Eng., Harbin Engineering University 150001, P. R. China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第2期87-91,共5页
In this paper a novel coding method based on fuzzy vector quantization for noised image with Gaussian white-noise pollution is presented. By restraining the high frequency subbands of wavelet image the noise is signif... In this paper a novel coding method based on fuzzy vector quantization for noised image with Gaussian white-noise pollution is presented. By restraining the high frequency subbands of wavelet image the noise is significantly removed and coded with fuzzy vector quantization. The experimental result shows that the method can not only achieve high compression ratio but also remove noise dramatically. 展开更多
关键词 Fuzzy sets Gaussian noise (electronic) Image coding Image compression integral equations Vector quantization Wavelet transforms White noise
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整体式天然气压缩机组噪声特性与控制研究 被引量:2
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作者 吴勇 王晶 《压缩机技术》 2012年第5期70-74,共5页
随着我国气田采出程度的加大,使用天然气压缩机进行气举和增压是提高低压气藏和有水气藏采收率的有效工艺手段。而场站压缩机的噪声问题已成为严重扰民和产生纠纷的亟需解决的治理项目。本文分析归纳了我厂整体式天然气压缩机组的噪声特... 随着我国气田采出程度的加大,使用天然气压缩机进行气举和增压是提高低压气藏和有水气藏采收率的有效工艺手段。而场站压缩机的噪声问题已成为严重扰民和产生纠纷的亟需解决的治理项目。本文分析归纳了我厂整体式天然气压缩机组的噪声特性,并针对机组内各项噪声源的降噪治理方案进行了归纳探讨。 展开更多
关键词 整体式 压缩机组 噪声 降噪治理
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Model of small-scale self-focusing and spatial noise in high power laser driver 被引量:1
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作者 胡巍 傅喜泉 +1 位作者 喻松 郭弘 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2002年第4期373-382,共10页
A linearization model was used to analyze the laser beam propagation in a high power laser driver and the influence of the small-scale self-focusing and spatial phase noise on beam quality in disk amplifiers. The quan... A linearization model was used to analyze the laser beam propagation in a high power laser driver and the influence of the small-scale self-focusing and spatial phase noise on beam quality in disk amplifiers. The quantitative relations between intensities of spatial phase noise, B-integral, and beam intensity contrast in near field are given explicitly. A spectrum specification of phase noise has been obtained by setting a limit to the contrast of an output beam. 展开更多
关键词 SMALL-SCALE self-focusing beam quality MODULATION contrast phase noise B-integral.
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Path integral solutions for n-dimensional stochastic differential equations underα-stable Lévy excitation 被引量:1
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作者 Wanrong Zan Yong Xu Jürgen Kurths 《Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters》 CAS CSCD 2023年第2期98-112,共15页
In this paper,the path integral solutions for a general n-dimensional stochastic differential equa-tions(SDEs)withα-stable Lévy noise are derived and verified.Firstly,the governing equations for the solutions of... In this paper,the path integral solutions for a general n-dimensional stochastic differential equa-tions(SDEs)withα-stable Lévy noise are derived and verified.Firstly,the governing equations for the solutions of n-dimensional SDEs under the excitation ofα-stable Lévy noise are obtained through the characteristic function of stochastic processes.Then,the short-time transition probability density func-tion of the path integral solution is derived based on the Chapman-Kolmogorov-Smoluchowski(CKS)equation and the characteristic function,and its correctness is demonstrated by proving that it satis-fies the governing equation of the solution of the SDE,which is also called the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation.Besides,illustrative examples are numerically considered for highlighting the feasibility of the proposed path integral method,and the pertinent Monte Carlo solution is also calculated to show its correctness and effectiveness. 展开更多
关键词 Path integral method α-stable Lévy noise Monte carlo method Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation
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整体式压缩机振动及噪声治理效果分析——以某气田增压站为例 被引量:2
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作者 张翼 周璟 +1 位作者 王克琼 敖梅 《天然气技术与经济》 2014年第5期43-46,79,共4页
针对天然气压缩机及附属设备随运行时间增加产生的振动和噪声逐渐增大而影响机组操作人员身心健康的问题,以某气田DZ增压站为例进行了振动及噪声原因分析,认定原因包括地脚螺栓及管卡松动或断裂、空冷器风扇轴承支撑架刚度不够、运动部... 针对天然气压缩机及附属设备随运行时间增加产生的振动和噪声逐渐增大而影响机组操作人员身心健康的问题,以某气田DZ增压站为例进行了振动及噪声原因分析,认定原因包括地脚螺栓及管卡松动或断裂、空冷器风扇轴承支撑架刚度不够、运动部件严重磨损、气流引起共振及消声器吸声材料损坏,在此基础上有针对性地采取检测并紧固地脚螺栓和管卡、按时保养并更换磨损严重的部件、增设固定支架避免形成共振以及更换新型宽频消声器等振动和噪声治理措施。 展开更多
关键词 增压站 整体式压缩机 振动 噪声治理
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Effect of integral squeeze film damper on vibration and noise of spur gear with center-distance error 被引量:1
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作者 DONG Huaiyu HE Lidong JIA Xingyun 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2022年第4期418-424,共7页
When the actual installation center distance between a pair of spur gears is greater than the theoretical center distance,backlash increases,leading to increased vibration and noise.The structural parameters of an int... When the actual installation center distance between a pair of spur gears is greater than the theoretical center distance,backlash increases,leading to increased vibration and noise.The structural parameters of an integral squeeze film damper(ISFD)were designed with the stiffness of rigid support as reference to investigate the effect of an ISFD on the dynamic characteristics of a spur gear transmission system with center-distance installation error.A spur gear test bench with center distance-error was built to investigate the vibration and noise reduction characteristics of ISFD.The experimental results indicate that,compared with a rigid support,the ISFD can reduce vibration by approximately 40%and noise by approximately 5 d B.ISFD can effectively absorb the impact energy caused by an increase of in backlash,which is conducive to the stable operation of the spur gear transmission system. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic backlash integral squeeze film damper(ISFD) spur gear transmission system vibration and noise control
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高频数据下波动率的双时间序校正
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作者 李舒亮 《甘肃联合大学学报(自然科学版)》 2013年第2期14-17,共4页
利用双时间序的原理,对高频数据下的积分波动率估计进行了偏差校正.并且在理论上进行了证明,数值模拟验证了理论的可行性.
关键词 积分波动率 微观结构噪声 Ito半鞅
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Technical note:Large amplitude free vibration of a flexible panel coupled with a leaking cavity
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作者 Yiu-yin LEE 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第1期75-82,共8页
This paper addresses the effect of leakage on the natural frequencies of a large amplitude vibrating panel backed by a cavity, which has not been considered in many other related studies. The structural-acoustic gover... This paper addresses the effect of leakage on the natural frequencies of a large amplitude vibrating panel backed by a cavity, which has not been considered in many other related studies. The structural-acoustic governing equations are employed to study this nonlinear problem. An elliptical integral method, which was recently developed for the nonlinear panel cavity problem, is introduced here to solve for the structural-acoustics responses. The present results agree reasonably well with those obtained from the classical harmonic balance method. Modal convergences of the nonlinear solutions are performed to verify the proposed method. The effects of vibration amplitude and leakage size are studied and discussed. It is found that (1) the edge leakages in a panel cavity system significantly affect the natural frequency properties, and (2) the edge leakages induce a low frequency acoustic resonance. 展开更多
关键词 Large amplitude vibration Elliptic integral method noise and vibration
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干扰雷达非相参积累的技术研究
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作者 曹鹏 戴国宪 +1 位作者 陶本仁 陈义 《弹箭与制导学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2004年第S1期199-200,203,共3页
提出了一种干扰雷达非相参积累的干扰信号。首先在理论上对其进行分析,然后进行了简单的实验。实验证明这种干扰信号确实能有效干扰雷达的非相参积累。
关键词 非相参积累 数字噪声 干扰信号
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基于分数阶积分的图像去噪 被引量:43
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作者 黄果 蒲亦非 +1 位作者 陈庆利 周激流 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期925-932,共8页
为了在图像去噪的同时更多地保留图像的细节信息,介绍了分数阶积分算子在信号滤波中的作用,并将分数阶积分理论引入到数字图像去噪。该方法通过设定较小的分数积分阶次来构建相应的图像去噪掩模,并且利用迭代的思想来控制图像去噪的效果... 为了在图像去噪的同时更多地保留图像的细节信息,介绍了分数阶积分算子在信号滤波中的作用,并将分数阶积分理论引入到数字图像去噪。该方法通过设定较小的分数积分阶次来构建相应的图像去噪掩模,并且利用迭代的思想来控制图像去噪的效果,从而实现图像去噪的局部微调。实验结果表明,基于分数阶积分的图像去噪算法较传统去噪方法不仅可以提高图像的信噪比,而且可以更好地保留图像的边缘和纹理等细节信息。 展开更多
关键词 分数阶积分 图像去噪 迭代 信噪比
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可变阶次分数阶微分实现图像自适应增强 被引量:17
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作者 黄果 陈庆利 +2 位作者 许黎 蒲亦非 周激流 《沈阳工业大学学报》 EI CAS 北大核心 2012年第4期446-454,共9页
为了改善图像增强的效果,提出了一种可变阶次的分数阶微分图像自适应增强算子.该算子的数学原理是根据图像的局部统计信息和结构特征来动态调整分数阶微分的阶次.在图像增强的过程中,分数阶微分的阶次满足在图像"强边缘"处具... 为了改善图像增强的效果,提出了一种可变阶次的分数阶微分图像自适应增强算子.该算子的数学原理是根据图像的局部统计信息和结构特征来动态调整分数阶微分的阶次.在图像增强的过程中,分数阶微分的阶次满足在图像"强边缘"处具有较大的微分阶次,在图像"弱边缘"或纹理处具有较小的微分阶次,在图像平滑处具有微小的微分阶次,在判断为噪声处具有负阶次.建立了图像增强效果和分数阶微分阶次之间的非线性量化关系,构造了相应的自适应函数,实现了图像的自适应增强.实验结果表明,在无噪声的情况下,该方法较传统的分数阶微分算子在图像增强方面效果更好;在有噪声的情况下,该方法具有一定的噪声免疫能力. 展开更多
关键词 自适应 分数阶微分 分数阶积分 图像增强 图像去噪 纹理增强 分数阶FOURIER变换 信噪比
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