由于优越的防污闪性能,合成绝缘子被大量应用于超特高压输电线路中。本文对深圳地区一起500 k V交流复合绝缘子异常发热缺陷进行了详细的分析,通过外观检查、不同湿度下的加压试验、水扩散试验、吸水性试验以及官能团分析,确定了老化水...由于优越的防污闪性能,合成绝缘子被大量应用于超特高压输电线路中。本文对深圳地区一起500 k V交流复合绝缘子异常发热缺陷进行了详细的分析,通过外观检查、不同湿度下的加压试验、水扩散试验、吸水性试验以及官能团分析,确定了老化水解形成的极性基团以及侵入硅橡胶内部的水分是诱发合成绝缘子发热的主要原因,同时发热将加速硅橡胶材料的老化。试验结果还表明,在新入网复合绝缘子性能评估过程中,除交界面耐水解性能外,还应关注硅橡胶材料的饱和吸水量。展开更多
Flat optics presents a new path to control the phase, amplitude, and polarization state of light with ultracompact devices. Here we demonstrate chip-integrated metasurface devices for polarization detection of mid-inf...Flat optics presents a new path to control the phase, amplitude, and polarization state of light with ultracompact devices. Here we demonstrate chip-integrated metasurface devices for polarization detection of mid-infrared light with arbitrary polarization states. Six high-performance microscale linear and circular polarization filters based on vertically stacked plasmonic metasurfaces(with total thickness <600 nm) are integrated on the same chip to obtain all four Stokes parameters of light with high accuracy. The device designs can be tailored to operate at any wavelength in the mid-infrared spectral region and are feasible for on-chip integration with mid-infrared(mid-IR) photodetectors and imager arrays. Our work will enable on-chip mid-IR polarimeters and polarimetric imaging systems, which are highly desirable for many applications, such as clinical diagnosis, target detection, and space exploration.展开更多
文摘由于优越的防污闪性能,合成绝缘子被大量应用于超特高压输电线路中。本文对深圳地区一起500 k V交流复合绝缘子异常发热缺陷进行了详细的分析,通过外观检查、不同湿度下的加压试验、水扩散试验、吸水性试验以及官能团分析,确定了老化水解形成的极性基团以及侵入硅橡胶内部的水分是诱发合成绝缘子发热的主要原因,同时发热将加速硅橡胶材料的老化。试验结果还表明,在新入网复合绝缘子性能评估过程中,除交界面耐水解性能外,还应关注硅橡胶材料的饱和吸水量。
基金U.S.Air Force(FA9550-16-1-0183)Directorate for Engineering(1542160,171141,1809997)+1 种基金National Science Foundation(NSF)(ECCS-1542160)Arizona State University
文摘Flat optics presents a new path to control the phase, amplitude, and polarization state of light with ultracompact devices. Here we demonstrate chip-integrated metasurface devices for polarization detection of mid-infrared light with arbitrary polarization states. Six high-performance microscale linear and circular polarization filters based on vertically stacked plasmonic metasurfaces(with total thickness <600 nm) are integrated on the same chip to obtain all four Stokes parameters of light with high accuracy. The device designs can be tailored to operate at any wavelength in the mid-infrared spectral region and are feasible for on-chip integration with mid-infrared(mid-IR) photodetectors and imager arrays. Our work will enable on-chip mid-IR polarimeters and polarimetric imaging systems, which are highly desirable for many applications, such as clinical diagnosis, target detection, and space exploration.
