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Tamanu Oil in Acne Management: Potential Anti-Inflammatory and Wound-Healing Properties for Scar Reduction
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作者 Rachel Marciano Alexandra Loperfito +5 位作者 Maddie Moll Allison Liu Yuna Huh Nicole Werpachowski Kelly Frasier Julia Vinagolu-Baur 《Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering》 2024年第10期185-193,共9页
Tamanu oil, derived from the nuts of Calophyllum inophyllum, has gained increasing attention for its potential in acne management due to its purported anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties. This analysis eval... Tamanu oil, derived from the nuts of Calophyllum inophyllum, has gained increasing attention for its potential in acne management due to its purported anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties. This analysis evaluates the efficacy of tamanu oil in acne treatment with a specific focus on its impact on inflammation and scar reduction. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive analysis of tamanu oil’s dual mechanism of action: reducing acne-related inflammation and promoting the healing of acne scars. Clinical trials and laboratory analyses were conducted to assess the oil’s effectiveness in diminishing erythema, swelling, and post-acne scarring compared to conventional treatments. Preliminary findings demonstrate that tamanu oil significantly reduces inflammation and accelerates wound healing, potentially offering a promising adjunct or alternative to standard acne therapies. Future research should aim to optimize formulation and application protocols, long-term effects, and comparative therapeutic efficacy with other anti-inflammatory agents. Tamanu oil offers a novel and effective approach to acne management, with potential advantages that go beyond inflammation reduction to include enhanced scar reduction, making it a subject that warrants further investigation. 展开更多
关键词 Tamanu Oil Calophyllum inophyllum Acne Management Anti-inflammatory Properties Wound Healing Acne Scars Erythema reduction inflammation reduction Scar reduction Alternative Acne Therapies Natural Acne Treatments Dermatological Applications of Tamanu Oil
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The anti-inflammatory activity of garden egg(Solanuni aethiopicum) on egg albumin-induced oedema and granuloma tissue formation in rats
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作者 Anosike Chiuma Assumpta +1 位作者 Onyechi Obidoa Lawrence U S Ezeanyika 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2012年第1期62-66,共5页
Objective:To evaluate the possible anti-inflammatory effect of garden egg[Solatium aethiopieum (S.aethiopieum)]using experimentally induced inflammatory models in rals.Methods:Oedema was induced on the rat hind paw In... Objective:To evaluate the possible anti-inflammatory effect of garden egg[Solatium aethiopieum (S.aethiopieum)]using experimentally induced inflammatory models in rals.Methods:Oedema was induced on the rat hind paw In the injection of 0.1 mL undiluted fresh egg albumin(pbilogistic agent) into the subplantar surface of the rat paw.Tissue granuloma was induced in the rats by the implantation of two autoelaved cotton pellets(30 mg) under the flank o(previously shaved back of anaesthetised rats.Garden egg extract doses were administered to the rats for seven consecutive davs.On dav 8.the animals were killed and the pellets surrounded by granuloma tissue were disseeled out and dried.Results:Extracts of garden egg significanlly(P【0.05) reduced the fresh egg albumin-induced ral paw oedema and also significantly(P【0.05) reduced the granuloma tissue formation in the treated groups when compared to the control.Conclusions:This stud) shows that the fruits of garden egg(S.aethiopieum) have anti-inflammatory activity in the models studied. 展开更多
关键词 SOLANUM aethiopicum inflammation OEDEMA reduction GRANULOMA tissue RATS
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Interrelations Between Psychological Stress and Cancer-Deciphering Molecular Signals in the Tumor Microenvironment
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作者 Katarzyna Anna Rygiel 《Advances in Modern Oncology Research》 2018年第5期18-29,共12页
Current research has revealed some links between psychological stress and cellular mutation,neoplastic proliferation and metastasis in patients with cancer.In stressful situations,the stress-related neuroendocrine med... Current research has revealed some links between psychological stress and cellular mutation,neoplastic proliferation and metastasis in patients with cancer.In stressful situations,the stress-related neuroendocrine mediators(e.g.,catecholamines,and glucocorticoids(GSs))are being secreted,via stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system(SNS),and the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenocortical(HPA)axis.Catecholamine may affect the malignant progression,since they can regulate various cellular signaling pathways,via adrenergic receptors(ARs)that are expressed by different types of neoplastic cells.The ARs increase the proliferation and invasive potential of such cells,and change their“behavior”in the tumor microenvironment.Similarly,cortisol and its glucocorticoid receptors(GRs)can promote stress-induced malignant growth and metastasis.Maladaptation to stressful situations,often relevant to the cancer diagnosis and treatment,may accelerate tumor growth and spread(e.g.,via inflammation,angiogenesis,and migration).Studies have shown that psychological interventions can be helpful for adaptation to adverse circumstances during the therapeutic process in patients with cancer.This mini-review will address some interrelations between psychological stress and cancer.It will discuss how the receptor-mediated signaling pathways may lead to cancer initiation,propagation,and spread.In addition,it will describe a supportive role of the stress reduction strategies,for example,in patients with breast cancer(BC). 展开更多
关键词 PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS CANCER tumor MICROENVIRONMENT CYTOKINES inflammation IMMUNE system cell signaling STRESS reduction
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加味四妙丸有效部位群的筛选研究 被引量:27
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作者 尹莲 徐立 +1 位作者 时乐 吴皓 《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》 2005年第4期28-33,48,共7页
目的:研究治疗痛风加味四妙丸的药效物质基础,确定有效部位在各药效靶点上的作用,追踪有效部位(群)。方法:分离纯化加味四妙丸中的各类成分即生物碱、皂苷、黄酮、有机酸、挥发油及水液部分,以二甲苯所致小鼠耳肿胀抗炎实验、醋酸引起... 目的:研究治疗痛风加味四妙丸的药效物质基础,确定有效部位在各药效靶点上的作用,追踪有效部位(群)。方法:分离纯化加味四妙丸中的各类成分即生物碱、皂苷、黄酮、有机酸、挥发油及水液部分,以二甲苯所致小鼠耳肿胀抗炎实验、醋酸引起小鼠化学性刺激镇痛实验及高尿酸模型下的降尿酸活性为指标,筛选确定抗炎、镇痛有效部位;并将各有效部位进行正交组合筛选,确定该处方的有效部位群及在各药效靶点上的作用。结果:这六个部位组合后的抗炎、镇痛和降尿酸活性与处方药一致,是该处方的有效部位群;各部位组合配伍后,挥发油在抗炎、镇痛、降尿酸活性上均起主要作用。 展开更多
关键词 加味回妙丸 有效部位 筛选 有效部位群 四妙丸 加味 药效物质基础 小鼠耳肿胀 抗炎实验 镇痛实验
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小儿颜面部软组织裂伤的愈合及处理方法 被引量:6
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作者 李宇 贾垚 +1 位作者 郑若楠 张宝林 《中国现代医生》 2017年第22期160-163,共4页
随着人们生活水平及生活质量的提高,在现代社会,人们对自己美观尤为关注。颜面部是人体最常暴露、最容易受伤的部位,也是人体美集中反映的区域。小儿作为特殊人群,由于活泼顽皮,自我保护能力有限,颜面部更容易受伤,且受伤后家长对患儿... 随着人们生活水平及生活质量的提高,在现代社会,人们对自己美观尤为关注。颜面部是人体最常暴露、最容易受伤的部位,也是人体美集中反映的区域。小儿作为特殊人群,由于活泼顽皮,自我保护能力有限,颜面部更容易受伤,且受伤后家长对患儿的面部美观比较关心。随着医学技术的飞速发展,本着以人为本的原则,在瘢痕形成的各种理论支持下,各种技术出现可以使颜面部皮裂达到一期愈合,瘢痕不明显,现综述如下。 展开更多
关键词 瘢痕 炎症 美容缝合 生物胶 皮肤减张器
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自制三黄散联合湿润烧伤膏在重症患者Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮中的应用效果 被引量:4
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作者 刘文婷 徐翠 黄宽忠 《中国当代医药》 CAS 2022年第31期41-44,共4页
目的探讨自制三黄散联合湿润烧伤膏在重症患者Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮中的应用效果。方法选取2020年1月至2021年6月景德镇市中医医院收治的60例重症Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)与研究组(30例)。对照组采用湿润... 目的探讨自制三黄散联合湿润烧伤膏在重症患者Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮中的应用效果。方法选取2020年1月至2021年6月景德镇市中医医院收治的60例重症Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)与研究组(30例)。对照组采用湿润烧伤膏治疗,研究组采用自制三黄散联合湿润烧伤膏治疗。两组患者的治疗时间均为1个月。比较两组的疮面缩小率、疮面愈合时间、疼痛程度、炎症指标水平以及治疗总有效率。结果研究组患者的疮面缩小率高于对照组,疮面愈合时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者的疼痛程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者的血清白介素-6(IL-6)、白介素-8(IL-8)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患者的IL-6、IL-8以及hs-CRP水平低于治疗前,且研究组患者的IL-6、IL-8以及hs-CRP水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者的治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论重症Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮患者接受自制三黄散联合湿润烧伤膏治疗可改善患者的压疮程度,调节疼痛程度及炎症指标因子,促进患者疮面恢复,提高患者治疗效果,临床价值明显。 展开更多
关键词 重症Ⅲ~Ⅳ期压疮患者 自制三黄散 炎症指标 湿润烧伤膏 治疗效果 疼痛程度 疮面缩小率 疮面愈合时间
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清热通乳法治疗热毒蕴结型缺乳病的临床观察 被引量:1
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作者 司亚茹 张颖 《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》 2017年第6期719-722,共4页
目的探讨根据清热通乳法自拟中药组方对热毒蕴结型缺乳病的临床疗效。方法选择唐山市中医医院妇产科符合纳入标准的热毒蕴结型缺乳病住院患者120例,遵循随机盲法对照研究的原则,分为观察组与对照组各60例。对照组应用清热解毒颗粒+益母... 目的探讨根据清热通乳法自拟中药组方对热毒蕴结型缺乳病的临床疗效。方法选择唐山市中医医院妇产科符合纳入标准的热毒蕴结型缺乳病住院患者120例,遵循随机盲法对照研究的原则,分为观察组与对照组各60例。对照组应用清热解毒颗粒+益母草冲剂,连服14d为一个评估疗程。观察组根据清热通乳法自拟中药组方,水煎剂,每日一剂,每剂水煎300ml,每次服150ml,早晚各服一次。连服14d为一个评估疗程。治疗后观察二组临床疗效以及安全性。结果观察组患者24h内开始泌乳者占51.7%,明显高于对照组(31.7%),且观察组每天泌乳增加量(347.9±58.9)ml也高于对照组(223.9±35.6)ml,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组86.7%的婴儿可达到安静无觅食状态,高于对照组70.0%(P<0.05)。对照组有效率为83.33%,观察组有效率为98.33%,二组有效率比较,观察组总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),且具有较高的安全性。结论根据清热通乳法自拟中药组方治疗热毒蕴结型缺乳病,具有较好的临床疗效。 展开更多
关键词 清热通乳法 热毒蕴结型 缺乳病 临床疗效
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中链甘油三酯对阿尔茨海默病影响的研究进展
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作者 姜勃宇 付朝旭 许妍姬 《中国油脂》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第8期79-80,81-83,109,共6页
为了研究中链甘油三酯(MCT)对延缓阿尔茨海默病(AD)发生的有效性,分析了MCT在体内的代谢过程,综述了MCT对AD的作用机制,介绍了MCT食品针对AD的应用状况。MCT可能通过抗氧化作用、抗炎作用、减少脑淀粉样蛋白-β沉积、保护线粒体功能以... 为了研究中链甘油三酯(MCT)对延缓阿尔茨海默病(AD)发生的有效性,分析了MCT在体内的代谢过程,综述了MCT对AD的作用机制,介绍了MCT食品针对AD的应用状况。MCT可能通过抗氧化作用、抗炎作用、减少脑淀粉样蛋白-β沉积、保护线粒体功能以及改善脑能量代谢等方面延缓AD的发生。目前已有基于MCT的食品用于缓解AD患者的病情,如Axona■(由MCT组成)、Ketonformula■(基于MCT配方的奶粉)等。MCT对AD有一定的改善作用,在日常饮食中合理运用MCT可以延缓AD发生。 展开更多
关键词 中链甘油三酯 阿尔茨海默病 抗氧化 抗炎 减少脑淀粉样蛋白-β沉积
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