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旋毛虫排泄/分泌抗原研究进展 被引量:7
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作者 郑宝亮 宋铭忻 +1 位作者 王秀荣 路义鑫 《动物医学进展》 CSCD 2003年第1期58-61,共4页
旋毛虫病由于其对人、畜危害严重历来被人们所重视 ,其免疫防制是当今国内外学者研究的重要方向。通过对旋毛虫几种抗原的对比研究 ,排泄 /分泌抗原效果最好 ,它具有双重的免疫学功能 ,成为众多学者研究的热点 ,人们对排泄 /分泌抗原成... 旋毛虫病由于其对人、畜危害严重历来被人们所重视 ,其免疫防制是当今国内外学者研究的重要方向。通过对旋毛虫几种抗原的对比研究 ,排泄 /分泌抗原效果最好 ,它具有双重的免疫学功能 ,成为众多学者研究的热点 ,人们对排泄 /分泌抗原成分进行了大量研究。作为蛋白质其主要成分是三种糖蛋白 (分子量分别为4.5万 ,4.9万 ,5.3万 ) ,他们可以发生免疫学交差反应。目前人们已经获得了编码这三种蛋白的基因序列 ,并通过分子生物学技术对其基因进行克隆和表达 ,将表达蛋白用于旋毛虫病的防制。本文介绍了旋毛虫排泄 /分泌抗原的组成成分与功能 ,以及检测抗原和免疫原方面研究状况。 展开更多
关键词 旋毛虫 旋毛虫病 排泄/分泌抗原 制备 检测抗原 免疫原
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Development and characterization of new polyclonal antibodies specific for three polychlorinated biphenyls 被引量:1
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作者 Han Yu Chen Hui Sheng Zhuang Chun Zhou 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第4期496-500,共5页
Three polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) congeners and their corresponding haptens bearing four carbon length carboxylic groups that can be linked to a protein for raising antibodies were synthesized. The three result... Three polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) congeners and their corresponding haptens bearing four carbon length carboxylic groups that can be linked to a protein for raising antibodies were synthesized. The three resultant immunogens were fabricated and used to stimulate immune responses in rabbits to survey the characteristics of the haptens. Three of the resultant polyclonal antibodies (Pabs) were obtained. The antiserum exhibited relatively high antibody titres (1:32-64) in double agar diffusion. 展开更多
关键词 Immunoassays Polychlorinated biphenyls HAPTENS immunogens Polyclonal antibodies
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Comparison of Lipopolysaccharide and Protein Immunogens from Pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica Bio-serotype 1B/O:8 and 2/O:9 using SDS-PAGE
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作者 GU Wen Peng WANG Xin +6 位作者 QIU Hai Yan LUO Xia XIAO Yu Chun TANG Liu Ying KAN Biao XU Jian Guo JING Huai Qi 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第3期282-290,共9页
Objective Yersinia enterocolitica is an extracellular pathogen and its related antigens interact with the host immune system. We investigated the difference in immunological characteristics between a highly pathogenic... Objective Yersinia enterocolitica is an extracellular pathogen and its related antigens interact with the host immune system. We investigated the difference in immunological characteristics between a highly pathogenic and poorly pathogenic strain of Y. enterocolitico. Methods We used SDS-PAGE and western blotting to characterize lipopolysaccharide (LPS), Yersinio outer membrane proteins (Yops), membrane proteins, and whole-cell proteins from poorly pathogenic Y. enterocolitico bio-serotype 2/0:9, isolated from China, and highly pathogenic bio-serotype 1B/O:8, isolated from Japan. Results These two strains of Y. enterocolitica had different LPS immune response patterns. Comparison of their Yops also showed differences that could have accounted for their differences in pathogenicity. The membrane and whole-cell proteins of both strains were similar; immunoblottting showed that the 35 kD and perhaps the 10 kD proteins were immunogens in both strains. Conclusion The major antigens of the two strains e and membrane proteins, as shown by comparing preparations. citing the host immune protein samples with response were the LPS reference and purified 展开更多
关键词 immunogens LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES Outer membrane proteins Whole-cell proteins Pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica
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诱导广谱中和抗体的人类免疫缺陷病毒-1疫苗 被引量:1
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作者 曹子茜 李妍 凌虹 《国际免疫学杂志》 CAS 2017年第3期292-296,共5页
由于人免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)包膜糖蛋白的高度变异性及较弱的免疫原性,研制HIV疫苗遇到了极大的困难,目前还没有有效疫苗.包膜糖蛋白是诱导中和抗体的主要抗原.如何针对包膜蛋白设计出合理的免疫原,诱导具... 由于人免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)包膜糖蛋白的高度变异性及较弱的免疫原性,研制HIV疫苗遇到了极大的困难,目前还没有有效疫苗.包膜糖蛋白是诱导中和抗体的主要抗原.如何针对包膜蛋白设计出合理的免疫原,诱导具有交叉保护功能的广谱中和抗体已经成为研究HIV疫苗的主要目标. 展开更多
关键词 人类免疫缺陷病毒-1 免疫原 表位 广谱中和抗体
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重要水产养殖动物病原菌高效多价疫苗保护原的研究 被引量:1
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作者 李惠 彭宣宪 《生命科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第11期1107-1111,共5页
以疫苗为核心的免疫防治是控治水产动物养殖业微生物病害的必由之路。鉴于水产养殖动物病原菌种类繁杂、血清型多样,同时从经济方面考虑也不可能对所有病原菌及其血清型逐一进行疫苗预防接种。因此,研制疫苗必须在思路和技术上进行创新... 以疫苗为核心的免疫防治是控治水产动物养殖业微生物病害的必由之路。鉴于水产养殖动物病原菌种类繁杂、血清型多样,同时从经济方面考虑也不可能对所有病原菌及其血清型逐一进行疫苗预防接种。因此,研制疫苗必须在思路和技术上进行创新。该文提出了以发展多价疫苗为思路的水产养殖动物细菌性疾病控制的新免疫预防措施,介绍了发现和鉴定多价疫苗候选功能靶位的研究思路和技术路线,展望了基于免疫层次抗原组学的新概念对系统深入研究天然高效多价保护原的良好前景。 展开更多
关键词 多价保护原 水产病原菌 免疫蛋白质组学 疫苗 细菌性疾病
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