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苦玄参颗粒对鸿光黄鸡生长性能、血液生化指标、免疫及抗氧化功能的影响 被引量:6
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作者 杨翠 韦凤英 +12 位作者 胡庭俊 吴强 邓继贤 万火福 黄英飞 吴亮 秦黎梅 黄丽 周俊华 黄宏业 王福林 廖玉英 杨家晃 《中国兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第6期1191-1197,共7页
将480羽1日龄鸿光黄鸡随机分为4组,每组设5个重复,每重复24羽,其中A组为对照组,只喂基础饲粮,B、C、D组为试验组,分别在基础饲粮中添加0.125%,0.250%和0.500%的苦玄参颗粒,试验期49 d;于21,35,49日龄时分别从每组随机抽取10羽进行心脏采... 将480羽1日龄鸿光黄鸡随机分为4组,每组设5个重复,每重复24羽,其中A组为对照组,只喂基础饲粮,B、C、D组为试验组,分别在基础饲粮中添加0.125%,0.250%和0.500%的苦玄参颗粒,试验期49 d;于21,35,49日龄时分别从每组随机抽取10羽进行心脏采血,分离血清进行生化及免疫等指标的测定。结果显示:C组21日龄日均增重极显著高于A、B、D组(P<0.01),35日龄时C组也明显高于A、B、D组(P<0.05),但49日龄时4个组间无明显差异(P>0.05);35日龄时C组的日均采食量显著高于其他3组(P<0.05),其他阶段C组也有高于A组的趋势(P>0.05);C组21日龄时饲料报酬极显著优于其他3组(P<0.01);试验期间C组鸡死亡率比A组降低50%;饲粮添加苦玄参颗粒对试验鸡的生理生化及免疫指标均无明显影响(P>0.05)。然而,21日龄时C、D组的总抗氧化能力极显著高于A、B组(P<0.01),35日龄时C组也显著高于A、B、D组(P<0.05);C、D组的谷胱甘肽含量21日龄时显著高于A、B组(P<0.05),35日龄时也极显著高于A、B组(P<0.01);总超氧化物歧化酶C、D组在3个阶段中均有高于A、B组的趋势(P>0.05)。可见饲粮添加0.250%苦玄参颗粒能明显提高35日龄前鸡的生长性能,并显著增强抗氧化能力,降低死亡率;在3种不同添加量中,0.250%的添加量效果最好。 展开更多
关键词 苦玄参颗粒 鸿光黄鸡 生长性能 免疫功能 抗氧化能力
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Effects of Diet with Picria fel-tarrae Lour Particle on the Growth Performance, Blood Biochemical Indexes, Immune and Antioxidant Function of Hongguang Yellow Chickens
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作者 Cui YANG Zhuyue WU +12 位作者 Tingjun HU Qiang WU Yingfei HUANG Huofu WAN Jixian DENG Fengying WEI Li HUANG Liang WU Junhua ZHOU Hongye HUANG Fulin WANG Yuying LIAO Jiahuang YANG 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2019年第5期30-35,共6页
[Objectives]To investigate the effect of diet with Picria fel-tarrae Lour particle(PFLp)on growth performance,blood biochemical indexes,immune and antioxidant function of Hongguang yellow chickens(HYC).[Methods]80 HYC... [Objectives]To investigate the effect of diet with Picria fel-tarrae Lour particle(PFLp)on growth performance,blood biochemical indexes,immune and antioxidant function of Hongguang yellow chickens(HYC).[Methods]80 HYC in age of 1 d were divided into 4 groups randomly and each group was assigned to 5 replicates with 24 chicks in each replicate.Group A was control group fed only basal diet.Group B,C and D were treatment groups and fed diets with 0.125%,0.25%and 0.50%of PFLp respectively during the trial of 49 d.Serum samples were taken from 10 chicks in each group in the age of 21,35 and 49 d respectively and analyzed for biochemical,immune and antioxidant parameters in blood.[Results]ADG from group C in 21 d was increased significantly than that from group A,B and D(P<0.01),and ADG in 35 d from group C was also significantly greater than that from group A,B and D(P<0.05),but not much difference was found on ADG among the 4 groups in 49 d(P>0.05);ADFI from group C in 35 d was significantly higher than that from group A,B and D(P<0.05).ADFI from group C in 21 and 49 d were also higher than that from group A(P>0.05).FCR from group C in 21 d was much better than that from the other three groups(P<0.01).Death rate of group C was 50 percent lower than group A;There was no difference occurred in serum biochemical and immune parameters among the 4 groups during the trial(P>0.05).However,the T-AOC from group C and D in 21 d was enhanced significantly than that from group A and B(P<0.01),and the one from group C in 35 d was also increased greatly than that from group A,B and D(P<0.05).GSH from group C and D in 21 d was much higher than that from group A and B(P<0.05),and the ones from group C and D in 35 d were also significantly higher than those from group A and B(P<0.01).T-SOD in three stages trended up also in group C and D(P>0.05).[Conclusions]The diet with 0.25%PFLp in 21 and 35 d could dramatically improve the growth performance,significantly increase the antioxidant capacity and effectively reduce death rate.Diet wi 展开更多
关键词 Picria fel-tarrae Lour particle(PFLp) hongguang yellow chickens(hyc) Growth performance IMMUNE function T-AOC
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