At present, the Omicron variant is still the dominant strain in the global novel coronavirus pneumonia pandemic, and has the characteristics of concealed transmission, which brings heavy pressure to the health systems...At present, the Omicron variant is still the dominant strain in the global novel coronavirus pneumonia pandemic, and has the characteristics of concealed transmission, which brings heavy pressure to the health systems of different countries. Omicron infections were first found in Chinese Mainland in Tianjin in December 2021, and Omicron epidemic broke out in many parts of China in 2022. In order to enable the country and government to make scientific and accurate decisions in the face of the epidemic, it is particularly important to predict and analyze the relevant factors of Omicron’s covert transmission. In this paper, based on the official data of Jilin City and the improved SEIR dynamic model, through parameter estimation, the contact infection probability of symptomatic infected persons in Omicron infected patients is 0.4265, and the attenuation factor is 0.1440. Secondly, the influence of infectious duration in different incubation periods, asymptomatic infected persons and other factors on the epidemic situation in this area was compared. Finally, the scale of epidemic development was predicted and analyzed.展开更多
The principles, methods, technologies and application effects of several electromagnetic methods for the detection of the hidden danger of water gushing at the coal face were introduced. Also, emphasis was laid on exp...The principles, methods, technologies and application effects of several electromagnetic methods for the detection of the hidden danger of water gushing at the coal face were introduced. Also, emphasis was laid on expounding the methods, principles and effects of down-hole detections by electric transmission tomography and transient electromagnetic method. The potential of point power supplied in the underground homogeneous semi-space, as well as the response to a low-resistivity abnormal body in the homogeneous semi-space, was simulated by adopting 3-D finite element method to interpret the basic theory of the electric transmission tomography. The results of actual measurement show that the mine electromagnetic method is sensitive to water-bearing low-resistivity bodies and can play a unique role in detecting the hidden danger of water gushing at the coal face.展开更多
紧急交通信息,如碰撞预警、路口协作等,在车辆自组织网络(vehicular Ad Hoc network,VANET)中及时可靠地广播对安全驾驶至关重要。目前,现有工作对广播的研究主要解决VANET中多跳广播的连接问题。然而,在高动态的车辆环境下,通常需要直...紧急交通信息,如碰撞预警、路口协作等,在车辆自组织网络(vehicular Ad Hoc network,VANET)中及时可靠地广播对安全驾驶至关重要。目前,现有工作对广播的研究主要解决VANET中多跳广播的连接问题。然而,在高动态的车辆环境下,通常需要直接的一跳广播来及时、可靠地传播紧急信息。针对路口2-D VANET中单跳广播的可靠性,给出3个衡量指标:数据分组接收率、距标记节点距离为d的范围内的数据分组接收率和数据分组投递率;推导了隐藏终端和并发广播问题下的3个指标的表达式;分析了侦听范围、干扰范围、数据分组大小、退避窗口大小和车辆节点密度对可靠性的影响。展开更多
文摘At present, the Omicron variant is still the dominant strain in the global novel coronavirus pneumonia pandemic, and has the characteristics of concealed transmission, which brings heavy pressure to the health systems of different countries. Omicron infections were first found in Chinese Mainland in Tianjin in December 2021, and Omicron epidemic broke out in many parts of China in 2022. In order to enable the country and government to make scientific and accurate decisions in the face of the epidemic, it is particularly important to predict and analyze the relevant factors of Omicron’s covert transmission. In this paper, based on the official data of Jilin City and the improved SEIR dynamic model, through parameter estimation, the contact infection probability of symptomatic infected persons in Omicron infected patients is 0.4265, and the attenuation factor is 0.1440. Secondly, the influence of infectious duration in different incubation periods, asymptomatic infected persons and other factors on the epidemic situation in this area was compared. Finally, the scale of epidemic development was predicted and analyzed.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research of China(2006CB202207)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40674060)
文摘The principles, methods, technologies and application effects of several electromagnetic methods for the detection of the hidden danger of water gushing at the coal face were introduced. Also, emphasis was laid on expounding the methods, principles and effects of down-hole detections by electric transmission tomography and transient electromagnetic method. The potential of point power supplied in the underground homogeneous semi-space, as well as the response to a low-resistivity abnormal body in the homogeneous semi-space, was simulated by adopting 3-D finite element method to interpret the basic theory of the electric transmission tomography. The results of actual measurement show that the mine electromagnetic method is sensitive to water-bearing low-resistivity bodies and can play a unique role in detecting the hidden danger of water gushing at the coal face.
文摘紧急交通信息,如碰撞预警、路口协作等,在车辆自组织网络(vehicular Ad Hoc network,VANET)中及时可靠地广播对安全驾驶至关重要。目前,现有工作对广播的研究主要解决VANET中多跳广播的连接问题。然而,在高动态的车辆环境下,通常需要直接的一跳广播来及时、可靠地传播紧急信息。针对路口2-D VANET中单跳广播的可靠性,给出3个衡量指标:数据分组接收率、距标记节点距离为d的范围内的数据分组接收率和数据分组投递率;推导了隐藏终端和并发广播问题下的3个指标的表达式;分析了侦听范围、干扰范围、数据分组大小、退避窗口大小和车辆节点密度对可靠性的影响。
