Fluorapatite/hydroxyapatite solid solution has better biological properties than other apatites, especially used as films or coatings. In this work, sol-gel preparation and in vitro behavior of fluorapatite/hydroxyapa...Fluorapatite/hydroxyapatite solid solution has better biological properties than other apatites, especially used as films or coatings. In this work, sol-gel preparation and in vitro behavior of fluorapatite/hydroxyapatite solid solution films on titanium alloy were investigated. Ca(NO3)2·4H2O and PO(OH)K(OEt)3-x. were selected as precursors, and hexafluorophosphoric acid (HPF6) was used as a fluorine containing reagent. The Ca and P precursors were mixed with HPF6 to keep the Ca/P molar ratio 1.67. The mixtures refluxed for 12 h were used as dipping sols for the preparation of the films. The phase of the films obtained at 600℃ was apatite. The F contents in the films increased with the concentrations of HPF6 in the dipping sols. The solid solution films were shown to have better stability than hydroxyapatite films, and a reasonably good bioactivity in the in vitro evaluation.展开更多
A novel preparation method of phosphorus pentafluoride(PF5) is introduced in details in the article. Phosphorus pentafluoride is mainly used to synthesize lithium ion battery electrolyte salt. In the experiment mesn...A novel preparation method of phosphorus pentafluoride(PF5) is introduced in details in the article. Phosphorus pentafluoride is mainly used to synthesize lithium ion battery electrolyte salt. In the experiment mesneproduct- hexafluorophosphoric acid(HPF6) was firstly prepared-from phosphorus pentoxide(P2O5) and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride(HF), according to the chemical stoichiometrics, the optimum amount of excess HF used was about 60% and the optimum reaction time was 4 h; then HPF6 was dehydrated by oleum with an excess amount of 35%-- 40% which was heated for 40--50 min at 150 ℃; thus HPF6 was decomposed to a mixture of gases containing PF5; impurity gases were removed through condensation in the presence of cooling water at 0 ℃, then PF5 of high purity was eventually prepared. The production was characterized by inffared(IR) spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy-selected ion monitoring(GC-MS-SIM). Eventual results indicate that PF5 prepared by the novel method has a high target purity and a low amount of impurity and water.展开更多
基金Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(598061)the research fund of the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(98033536)China-Portugal Cooperation Project for supporting the work.
文摘Fluorapatite/hydroxyapatite solid solution has better biological properties than other apatites, especially used as films or coatings. In this work, sol-gel preparation and in vitro behavior of fluorapatite/hydroxyapatite solid solution films on titanium alloy were investigated. Ca(NO3)2·4H2O and PO(OH)K(OEt)3-x. were selected as precursors, and hexafluorophosphoric acid (HPF6) was used as a fluorine containing reagent. The Ca and P precursors were mixed with HPF6 to keep the Ca/P molar ratio 1.67. The mixtures refluxed for 12 h were used as dipping sols for the preparation of the films. The phase of the films obtained at 600℃ was apatite. The F contents in the films increased with the concentrations of HPF6 in the dipping sols. The solid solution films were shown to have better stability than hydroxyapatite films, and a reasonably good bioactivity in the in vitro evaluation.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2007CB613607)
文摘A novel preparation method of phosphorus pentafluoride(PF5) is introduced in details in the article. Phosphorus pentafluoride is mainly used to synthesize lithium ion battery electrolyte salt. In the experiment mesneproduct- hexafluorophosphoric acid(HPF6) was firstly prepared-from phosphorus pentoxide(P2O5) and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride(HF), according to the chemical stoichiometrics, the optimum amount of excess HF used was about 60% and the optimum reaction time was 4 h; then HPF6 was dehydrated by oleum with an excess amount of 35%-- 40% which was heated for 40--50 min at 150 ℃; thus HPF6 was decomposed to a mixture of gases containing PF5; impurity gases were removed through condensation in the presence of cooling water at 0 ℃, then PF5 of high purity was eventually prepared. The production was characterized by inffared(IR) spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy-selected ion monitoring(GC-MS-SIM). Eventual results indicate that PF5 prepared by the novel method has a high target purity and a low amount of impurity and water.