Tin dioxide (SnO2 ) nanoparticles efficiently catalyzed unsymmetrical four-component Hantzsch condensations of various aldehydes, dimedone, ethyl acetoacetate, and ammonium acetate to form polyhydroquinoline derivativ...Tin dioxide (SnO2 ) nanoparticles efficiently catalyzed unsymmetrical four-component Hantzsch condensations of various aldehydes, dimedone, ethyl acetoacetate, and ammonium acetate to form polyhydroquinoline derivatives in excellent yields. This novel method offers several advantages over the traditional method of synthesizing these compounds, including safety, mild conditions, short reaction times, high yields, and an easy workup.展开更多
基金the research facilities provided by the Ayatollah Amoli Branch of the Islamic Azad University
文摘Tin dioxide (SnO2 ) nanoparticles efficiently catalyzed unsymmetrical four-component Hantzsch condensations of various aldehydes, dimedone, ethyl acetoacetate, and ammonium acetate to form polyhydroquinoline derivatives in excellent yields. This novel method offers several advantages over the traditional method of synthesizing these compounds, including safety, mild conditions, short reaction times, high yields, and an easy workup.