<strong>Background</strong>: <span><span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">As a part of modern life, using electromagnetic field exposure has increased. EMFs might ...<strong>Background</strong>: <span><span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">As a part of modern life, using electromagnetic field exposure has increased. EMFs might produce a variety of adverse effects on different parts of human body including the reproductive system. The consequences of exposure to the emitted EMFs from a hair dryer on sperm parameters were the major concerns of the present study.</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Materials and Methods: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Fifty four adult Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to 9 groups. Samples from all experimental groups received exposure with two different modes: switch on (hot wind) and switch off (cold wind). Samples of group 1 (control) maintained under experimental conditions without any exposure. The exposure protocol for samples in groups 2 to 9 were 10</span></span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cm at 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">min—on, 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cm at 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">min—off, 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cm at 20</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">min—on, 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span s展开更多
文摘<strong>Background</strong>: <span><span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">As a part of modern life, using electromagnetic field exposure has increased. EMFs might produce a variety of adverse effects on different parts of human body including the reproductive system. The consequences of exposure to the emitted EMFs from a hair dryer on sperm parameters were the major concerns of the present study.</span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Materials and Methods: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Fifty four adult Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to 9 groups. Samples from all experimental groups received exposure with two different modes: switch on (hot wind) and switch off (cold wind). Samples of group 1 (control) maintained under experimental conditions without any exposure. The exposure protocol for samples in groups 2 to 9 were 10</span></span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cm at 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">min—on, 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cm at 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">min—off, 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cm at 20</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">min—on, 10</span></span></span><span><span><span> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span s