We establish integral formulas of Minkowski’s type for compact spacelike hypersurfaces in de sitter space S<sub>1</sub><sup>n+1</sup>(1)and give their applications to the case of constant r-...We establish integral formulas of Minkowski’s type for compact spacelike hypersurfaces in de sitter space S<sub>1</sub><sup>n+1</sup>(1)and give their applications to the case of constant r-th mean curvature (r=1,2,…,n-1).When r=1 we recover Montiel’s result.展开更多
The conformal geometry of regular hypersurfaces in the conformal space is studied.We classify all the conformal isoparametric hypersurfaces with two distinct conformal principal curvatures in the conformal space up to...The conformal geometry of regular hypersurfaces in the conformal space is studied.We classify all the conformal isoparametric hypersurfaces with two distinct conformal principal curvatures in the conformal space up to conformal equivalence.展开更多
Let x:M → Rn be an umbilical free hypersurface with non-zero principal curvatures.Then x is associated with a Laguerre metric g,a Laguerre tensor L,a Laguerre form C,and a Laguerre second fundamental form B,which are...Let x:M → Rn be an umbilical free hypersurface with non-zero principal curvatures.Then x is associated with a Laguerre metric g,a Laguerre tensor L,a Laguerre form C,and a Laguerre second fundamental form B,which are invariants of x under Laguerre transformation group.An eigenvalue of Laguerre tensor L of x is called a Laguerre eigenvalue of x.In this paper,we classify all oriented hypersurfaces with constant Laguerre eigenvalues and vanishing Laguerre form.展开更多
Let x : M^n→S^n+1 be an immersed hypersurface in the (n +1)-dimensional sphere S^n+1. If, for any points p,q ∈ M^n, there exists a Mobius transformation Ф : S^n+l →S^n+1 such that Ф o x(M^n) = x(M^n)...Let x : M^n→S^n+1 be an immersed hypersurface in the (n +1)-dimensional sphere S^n+1. If, for any points p,q ∈ M^n, there exists a Mobius transformation Ф : S^n+l →S^n+1 such that Ф o x(M^n) = x(M^n) and Ф o x(p) = x(q), then the hypersurface is called a Mobius homogeneous hypersurface. In this paper, the Mobius homogeneous hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures are classified completely up to a Mobius transformation.展开更多
This research is focused on the singularity analysis for single-gimbal control moment gyros systems (SCMGs) which include two types, with constant speed (CSCMG) or variable speed (VSCMG) rotors. Through angular ...This research is focused on the singularity analysis for single-gimbal control moment gyros systems (SCMGs) which include two types, with constant speed (CSCMG) or variable speed (VSCMG) rotors. Through angular momentum hypersurfaces of singular states, the passable and impassable singular points are discriminated easily, meanwhile the information about how much the angular momentum workspace as well as the steering capability available is provided directly. It is obvious that the null motions of steering laws are more effective for the five pyramid configuration(FPC) than for the pyramid configuration(PC) from the singular plots. The possible degenerate hyperbolic singular points of the preceding configurations are calculated and the distinctness of them is denoted by the Gaussian curvature. Furthermore, failure problems to steer integrated power and attitude control system (IPACS) are also analyzed. A sufficient condition of choosing configurations of VSCMGs to guarantee the IPACS steering is given. The angular momentum envelops of VSCMGs, in a given energy and a limited range of rotor speeds, are plotted. The connection and distinctness between CSCMGs and VSCMGs are obtained from the point of view of envelops.展开更多
This is a survey of local and global classification results concerning Dupin hypersurfaces in S^(n)(or R^(n))that have been obtained in the context of Lie sphere geometry.The emphasis is on results that relate Dupin h...This is a survey of local and global classification results concerning Dupin hypersurfaces in S^(n)(or R^(n))that have been obtained in the context of Lie sphere geometry.The emphasis is on results that relate Dupin hypersurfaces to isoparametric hypersurfaces in spheres.Along with these classification results,many important concepts from Lie sphere geometry,such as curvature spheres,Lie curvatures,and Legendre lifts of submanifolds of S^(n)(or R^(n)),are described in detail.The paper also contains several important constructions of Dupin hypersurfaces with certain special properties.展开更多
Projective invariants are not only important objects in mathematics especially in geometry,but also widely used in many practical applications such as in computer vision and object recognition. In this work,we show a ...Projective invariants are not only important objects in mathematics especially in geometry,but also widely used in many practical applications such as in computer vision and object recognition. In this work,we show a projective invariant named as characteristic number,from which we obtain an intrinsic property of an algebraic hypersurface involving the intersections of the hypersurface and some lines that constitute a closed loop. From this property,two high-dimensional generalizations of Pascal's theorem are given,one establishing the connection of hypersurfaces of distinct degrees,and the other concerned with the intersections of a hypersurface and a simplex.展开更多
Funk metrics are a kind of important Finsler metrics with constant negative flag curvature. In this paper, it is proved that any isoparametric hypersurface in Funk spaces has at most two distinct principal curvatures....Funk metrics are a kind of important Finsler metrics with constant negative flag curvature. In this paper, it is proved that any isoparametric hypersurface in Funk spaces has at most two distinct principal curvatures. Moreover, a complete classification of isoparametric families in a Funk space is given.展开更多
In this paper, let ∑ R2n be a symmetric compact convex hypersurface which is (r, R)-pinched with. Then Z carries at least two elliptic symmetric closed characteristics; moreover,∑ carries at least E[n-1/2] + E[n-...In this paper, let ∑ R2n be a symmetric compact convex hypersurface which is (r, R)-pinched with. Then Z carries at least two elliptic symmetric closed characteristics; moreover,∑ carries at least E[n-1/2] + E[n-1/3] non-hyperbolic symmetric closed characteristics.展开更多
The first part of this paper gives a complete description of local automorphism groups for Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite type in C2. It is also proved that, with the exception of hypersurfaces of the form v ...The first part of this paper gives a complete description of local automorphism groups for Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite type in C2. It is also proved that, with the exception of hypersurfaces of the form v = |z|k, local automorphisms are always determined by their 1-jets. Using this result, the second part describes special normal forms which by an additional normalization eliminate the nonlinear symmetries of the model and allows to decide effectively about local equivalence of two hypersurfaces given in this normal form.展开更多
For a closed hypersurface Mn?Sn+1(1)with constant mean curvature and constant non-negative scalar curvature,we show that if tr(Ak)are constants for k=3,...,n-1 and the shape operator A,then M is isoparametric.The resu...For a closed hypersurface Mn?Sn+1(1)with constant mean curvature and constant non-negative scalar curvature,we show that if tr(Ak)are constants for k=3,...,n-1 and the shape operator A,then M is isoparametric.The result generalizes the theorem of de Almeida and Brito(1990)for n=3 to any dimension n,strongly supporting the Chern conjecture.展开更多
An umbilical free oriented hypersurfacex:M→Rnwith non-zero principal curvatures is called a Laguerre isoparametric hypersurface if its Laguerre form C=i Ciωi=iρ1(Ei(logρ)(r ri)Ei(r))ωi vanishes and Lague...An umbilical free oriented hypersurfacex:M→Rnwith non-zero principal curvatures is called a Laguerre isoparametric hypersurface if its Laguerre form C=i Ciωi=iρ1(Ei(logρ)(r ri)Ei(r))ωi vanishes and Laguerre shape operator S=ρ1(S 1 rid)has constant eigenvalues.Hereρ=i(r ri)2,r=r1+r2+···+rn 1n 1is the mean curvature radius andSis the shape operator ofx.{Ei}is a local basis for Laguerre metric g=ρ2III with dual basis{ωi}and III is the third fundamental form ofx.In this paper,we classify all Laguerre isoparametric hypersurfaces in Rn(n〉3)with two distinct non-zero principal curvatures up to Laguerre transformations.展开更多
Let x :M - Qn+l be a regular hypersurface in the conformal space Qn+I. We classify all the space-like Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces with two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues in the conformal space up to the con...Let x :M - Qn+l be a regular hypersurface in the conformal space Qn+I. We classify all the space-like Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces with two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues in the conformal space up to the conformal equivalence.展开更多
We prove that the index is bounded from below by a linear function of its first Betti number for any compact free boundary f-minimal hypersurface in certain positively curved weighted manifolds.
Some techniques in the Geometric Measure Theory are used to study the hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces and some fundamental properties with this subject are discussed in this article.
This article gives a normal criterion for families of holomorphic mappings of several complex variables into P N(C)for moving hypersurfaces in pointwise general position,related to an Eremenko’s theorem.
In this paper, let n ≥ 2 be an integer, P = diag(-In-k,In-k,Ik) for some integer κ∈[0, n), and ∑∪→R^2n be a partially symmetric compact convex hypersurface, i.e., x ∈∑ implies Px∈∑. We prove that if ∑ is...In this paper, let n ≥ 2 be an integer, P = diag(-In-k,In-k,Ik) for some integer κ∈[0, n), and ∑∪→R^2n be a partially symmetric compact convex hypersurface, i.e., x ∈∑ implies Px∈∑. We prove that if ∑ is (r, R)-pinched with R/r〈 √2, then there exist at least n -k geometrically distinct P-symmetric closed ∑ characteristics on ∑, as a consequence, Z carry at least n geometrically distinct P-invariant closed characteristics.展开更多
基金Li Haizhong is supported by NNSFC No.19701017 Basic Science Research Foundation of Tsinghua University Chen Weihua is supported by NNSFC No.19571005
文摘We establish integral formulas of Minkowski’s type for compact spacelike hypersurfaces in de sitter space S<sub>1</sub><sup>n+1</sup>(1)and give their applications to the case of constant r-th mean curvature (r=1,2,…,n-1).When r=1 we recover Montiel’s result.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of Chinese Youth (Grant Nos.10801006,10971055)Opening Object of Hubei Key Laboratory of Applied Mathematics
文摘The conformal geometry of regular hypersurfaces in the conformal space is studied.We classify all the conformal isoparametric hypersurfaces with two distinct conformal principal curvatures in the conformal space up to conformal equivalence.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10801006,10971110,10771005)
文摘Let x:M → Rn be an umbilical free hypersurface with non-zero principal curvatures.Then x is associated with a Laguerre metric g,a Laguerre tensor L,a Laguerre form C,and a Laguerre second fundamental form B,which are invariants of x under Laguerre transformation group.An eigenvalue of Laguerre tensor L of x is called a Laguerre eigenvalue of x.In this paper,we classify all oriented hypersurfaces with constant Laguerre eigenvalues and vanishing Laguerre form.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11571037,11471021)
文摘Let x : M^n→S^n+1 be an immersed hypersurface in the (n +1)-dimensional sphere S^n+1. If, for any points p,q ∈ M^n, there exists a Mobius transformation Ф : S^n+l →S^n+1 such that Ф o x(M^n) = x(M^n) and Ф o x(p) = x(q), then the hypersurface is called a Mobius homogeneous hypersurface. In this paper, the Mobius homogeneous hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures are classified completely up to a Mobius transformation.
文摘This research is focused on the singularity analysis for single-gimbal control moment gyros systems (SCMGs) which include two types, with constant speed (CSCMG) or variable speed (VSCMG) rotors. Through angular momentum hypersurfaces of singular states, the passable and impassable singular points are discriminated easily, meanwhile the information about how much the angular momentum workspace as well as the steering capability available is provided directly. It is obvious that the null motions of steering laws are more effective for the five pyramid configuration(FPC) than for the pyramid configuration(PC) from the singular plots. The possible degenerate hyperbolic singular points of the preceding configurations are calculated and the distinctness of them is denoted by the Gaussian curvature. Furthermore, failure problems to steer integrated power and attitude control system (IPACS) are also analyzed. A sufficient condition of choosing configurations of VSCMGs to guarantee the IPACS steering is given. The angular momentum envelops of VSCMGs, in a given energy and a limited range of rotor speeds, are plotted. The connection and distinctness between CSCMGs and VSCMGs are obtained from the point of view of envelops.
文摘This is a survey of local and global classification results concerning Dupin hypersurfaces in S^(n)(or R^(n))that have been obtained in the context of Lie sphere geometry.The emphasis is on results that relate Dupin hypersurfaces to isoparametric hypersurfaces in spheres.Along with these classification results,many important concepts from Lie sphere geometry,such as curvature spheres,Lie curvatures,and Legendre lifts of submanifolds of S^(n)(or R^(n)),are described in detail.The paper also contains several important constructions of Dupin hypersurfaces with certain special properties.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61033012,11171052 and 61328206)
文摘Projective invariants are not only important objects in mathematics especially in geometry,but also widely used in many practical applications such as in computer vision and object recognition. In this work,we show a projective invariant named as characteristic number,from which we obtain an intrinsic property of an algebraic hypersurface involving the intersections of the hypersurface and some lines that constitute a closed loop. From this property,two high-dimensional generalizations of Pascal's theorem are given,one establishing the connection of hypersurfaces of distinct degrees,and the other concerned with the intersections of a hypersurface and a simplex.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11471246)Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 1608085MA03)Natural Science Foundation of Higher Education in Anhui Province (Grant No. KJ2014A257)
文摘Funk metrics are a kind of important Finsler metrics with constant negative flag curvature. In this paper, it is proved that any isoparametric hypersurface in Funk spaces has at most two distinct principal curvatures. Moreover, a complete classification of isoparametric families in a Funk space is given.
基金Partially supported by NNSF, RFDP of MOE of China
文摘In this paper, let ∑ R2n be a symmetric compact convex hypersurface which is (r, R)-pinched with. Then Z carries at least two elliptic symmetric closed characteristics; moreover,∑ carries at least E[n-1/2] + E[n-1/3] non-hyperbolic symmetric closed characteristics.
文摘The first part of this paper gives a complete description of local automorphism groups for Levi degenerate hypersurfaces of finite type in C2. It is also proved that, with the exception of hypersurfaces of the form v = |z|k, local automorphisms are always determined by their 1-jets. Using this result, the second part describes special normal forms which by an additional normalization eliminate the nonlinear symmetries of the model and allows to decide effectively about local equivalence of two hypersurfaces given in this normal form.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11722101,11871282 and 11931007)Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Grant No.Z190003)Nankai Zhide Foundation。
文摘For a closed hypersurface Mn?Sn+1(1)with constant mean curvature and constant non-negative scalar curvature,we show that if tr(Ak)are constants for k=3,...,n-1 and the shape operator A,then M is isoparametric.The result generalizes the theorem of de Almeida and Brito(1990)for n=3 to any dimension n,strongly supporting the Chern conjecture.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10826062)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(Grant No.2012J01020)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2011121040)
文摘An umbilical free oriented hypersurfacex:M→Rnwith non-zero principal curvatures is called a Laguerre isoparametric hypersurface if its Laguerre form C=i Ciωi=iρ1(Ei(logρ)(r ri)Ei(r))ωi vanishes and Laguerre shape operator S=ρ1(S 1 rid)has constant eigenvalues.Hereρ=i(r ri)2,r=r1+r2+···+rn 1n 1is the mean curvature radius andSis the shape operator ofx.{Ei}is a local basis for Laguerre metric g=ρ2III with dual basis{ωi}and III is the third fundamental form ofx.In this paper,we classify all Laguerre isoparametric hypersurfaces in Rn(n〉3)with two distinct non-zero principal curvatures up to Laguerre transformations.
基金Supported by China Scholarship Council(Grant No.[2011]5025)
文摘Let x :M - Qn+l be a regular hypersurface in the conformal space Qn+I. We classify all the space-like Blaschke isoparametric hypersurfaces with two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues in the conformal space up to the conformal equivalence.
基金Supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.Z190003)NSFC(Grant No.12171037)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities。
文摘We prove that the index is bounded from below by a linear function of its first Betti number for any compact free boundary f-minimal hypersurface in certain positively curved weighted manifolds.
基金Supported by a Grant-in-Aid for scicntific Research from Nanjing University of Science and Technology (AB96137) partly by NNSP(10471063)
文摘Some techniques in the Geometric Measure Theory are used to study the hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces and some fundamental properties with this subject are discussed in this article.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10371091)
文摘This article gives a normal criterion for families of holomorphic mappings of several complex variables into P N(C)for moving hypersurfaces in pointwise general position,related to an Eremenko’s theorem.
基金supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2013M540512)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10801078,11171341 and 11271200)Lab of Pure Mathematics and Combinatorics of Nankai University
文摘In this paper, let n ≥ 2 be an integer, P = diag(-In-k,In-k,Ik) for some integer κ∈[0, n), and ∑∪→R^2n be a partially symmetric compact convex hypersurface, i.e., x ∈∑ implies Px∈∑. We prove that if ∑ is (r, R)-pinched with R/r〈 √2, then there exist at least n -k geometrically distinct P-symmetric closed ∑ characteristics on ∑, as a consequence, Z carry at least n geometrically distinct P-invariant closed characteristics.