直流输电系统单极大地方式运行会导致交流系统部分变压器处于直流偏磁状态。基于场路直接耦合方法,建立了±800 k V溪浙和±800 k V灵绍特高压输电工程的直流偏磁计算模型,确定了建模范围和地网参数,并对土壤模型进行了修正,将...直流输电系统单极大地方式运行会导致交流系统部分变压器处于直流偏磁状态。基于场路直接耦合方法,建立了±800 k V溪浙和±800 k V灵绍特高压输电工程的直流偏磁计算模型,确定了建模范围和地网参数,并对土壤模型进行了修正,将直流偏磁电流计算值与现场测试结果进行了对比,测试站点的总的相对平均误差≤5%,验证了计算模型的准确性。进一步计算分析了单极大地运行方式下,直流接地极周围110 k V及以上电压等级变电站中变压器的直流偏磁电流分布规律,结果表明:站点的直流电流随着站点与直流接地极之间距离的增加而减小;多台变压器并列运行时,流过每台变压器的直流电流将大幅度下降;首末站点间跨度增大时,流经两站点的电流将增大。研究可为大型交流电网直流电流分布计算和直流偏磁治理提供参考。展开更多
This paper focuses on advanced analysis techniques and design considerations of DC interference generated by HVDC electrodes during normal bipolar and temporary monopolar operations on neighboring metallic utilities, ...This paper focuses on advanced analysis techniques and design considerations of DC interference generated by HVDC electrodes during normal bipolar and temporary monopolar operations on neighboring metallic utilities, with a special emphasis on buried gas and oil pipelines. This study examines the level of pipeline corrosion, the safety status in the vicinity of exposed appurtenances and the impact of DC interference on the integrity of insulating flanges and impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) systems. Computation results obtained for different soil models show that different soils can lead to completely different DC interference effects. The results and conclusions presented here can be used as a reference to analyze the severity of DC interference on pipelines due to proximate HVDC electrodes.展开更多
针对在±800 k V云广直流输电工程的调试和运行过程中多次发生直流系统故障引起接地极线路闪络的问题,对不同故障情况下接地极线路上的过电压水平和分布进行了仿真。结果显示,云广直流接地极线路的绝缘水平与换流站中性母线的绝缘...针对在±800 k V云广直流输电工程的调试和运行过程中多次发生直流系统故障引起接地极线路闪络的问题,对不同故障情况下接地极线路上的过电压水平和分布进行了仿真。结果显示,云广直流接地极线路的绝缘水平与换流站中性母线的绝缘水平以及中性母线避雷器的保护水平确实存在不匹配。分析了降低避雷器保护水平和提高接地极线路绝缘水平两种解决方案。对于新建工程,推荐采用提高接地极线路的绝缘水平方案来解决不匹配问题。对于已投运工程,建议调小换流站接地极线路进线段杆塔的招弧角,将闪络控制在一定范围内。展开更多
文摘直流输电系统单极大地方式运行会导致交流系统部分变压器处于直流偏磁状态。基于场路直接耦合方法,建立了±800 k V溪浙和±800 k V灵绍特高压输电工程的直流偏磁计算模型,确定了建模范围和地网参数,并对土壤模型进行了修正,将直流偏磁电流计算值与现场测试结果进行了对比,测试站点的总的相对平均误差≤5%,验证了计算模型的准确性。进一步计算分析了单极大地运行方式下,直流接地极周围110 k V及以上电压等级变电站中变压器的直流偏磁电流分布规律,结果表明:站点的直流电流随着站点与直流接地极之间距离的增加而减小;多台变压器并列运行时,流过每台变压器的直流电流将大幅度下降;首末站点间跨度增大时,流经两站点的电流将增大。研究可为大型交流电网直流电流分布计算和直流偏磁治理提供参考。
文摘This paper focuses on advanced analysis techniques and design considerations of DC interference generated by HVDC electrodes during normal bipolar and temporary monopolar operations on neighboring metallic utilities, with a special emphasis on buried gas and oil pipelines. This study examines the level of pipeline corrosion, the safety status in the vicinity of exposed appurtenances and the impact of DC interference on the integrity of insulating flanges and impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) systems. Computation results obtained for different soil models show that different soils can lead to completely different DC interference effects. The results and conclusions presented here can be used as a reference to analyze the severity of DC interference on pipelines due to proximate HVDC electrodes.
文摘针对在±800 k V云广直流输电工程的调试和运行过程中多次发生直流系统故障引起接地极线路闪络的问题,对不同故障情况下接地极线路上的过电压水平和分布进行了仿真。结果显示,云广直流接地极线路的绝缘水平与换流站中性母线的绝缘水平以及中性母线避雷器的保护水平确实存在不匹配。分析了降低避雷器保护水平和提高接地极线路绝缘水平两种解决方案。对于新建工程,推荐采用提高接地极线路的绝缘水平方案来解决不匹配问题。对于已投运工程,建议调小换流站接地极线路进线段杆塔的招弧角,将闪络控制在一定范围内。
