The high energetic particle package(HEPP) on-board the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES) was launched on February 2, 2018. This package includes three independent detectors: HEPP-H, HEPP-L, and HEPP-X. HEPP...The high energetic particle package(HEPP) on-board the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES) was launched on February 2, 2018. This package includes three independent detectors: HEPP-H, HEPP-L, and HEPP-X. HEPP-H and HEPP-L can detect energetic electrons from 100 keV to approximately 50 MeV and protons from 2 MeV to approximately 200 MeV. HEPP-X can measure solar X-rays in the energy range from 1 keV to approximately 20 keV. The objective of the HEPP payload was to provide a survey of energetic particles with high energy, pitch angle, and time resolutions in order to gain new insight into the space radiation environments of the near-Earth system. Particularly, the HEPP can provide new measurements of the magnetic storm related precipitation of electrons in the slot region, and the dynamics of radiation belts. In this paper, the HEPP scientific data sets are described and initial results are provided.The scientific data can show variations in the flux of energetic particles during magnetic storms.展开更多
Introduction The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES)aims to monitor space electromagnetic fields,ionospheric plasma,high-energy charged particles and other features of the global space environment.The high-en...Introduction The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES)aims to monitor space electromagnetic fields,ionospheric plasma,high-energy charged particles and other features of the global space environment.The high-energy particle package(HEPP),which can effectively detect the energy spectrum,flux and pitch angle distribution of space electrons and protons,and soft X-ray emission from solar flares,is one of the main payloads of CSES.Purposes and methods In this study,we designed,developed and calibrated the high-energy particle package and launched it into orbit with CSES.HEPP consists of the high-energy detector(HEPP-H),the low-energy detector(HEPP-L),and the solar X-ray monitor(HEPP-X).The three sub-detectors mainly use silicon detector and crystal calorimeter detection technology.Before launching,we calibrated the three sub-detectors in detail by using radiation source and accelerator beam.Results All the three sub-detectors have good energy linearity.After launching into orbit,the space energetic particles and X-ray distribution detected by HEPP are consistent with expectations.The performance indices of the detector reach the advanced level of the same kind of detector in the world.Conclusions HEPP has a wide energy detection range,good energy resolution and high angular resolution ability for electrons and protons.It will play an important role in the study of space particle response and space physics of seismic activity.展开更多
基金supported by a research grant from the Institute of Crustal Dynamics, China Earthquake Administration (No. ZDJ2017-20)
文摘The high energetic particle package(HEPP) on-board the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES) was launched on February 2, 2018. This package includes three independent detectors: HEPP-H, HEPP-L, and HEPP-X. HEPP-H and HEPP-L can detect energetic electrons from 100 keV to approximately 50 MeV and protons from 2 MeV to approximately 200 MeV. HEPP-X can measure solar X-rays in the energy range from 1 keV to approximately 20 keV. The objective of the HEPP payload was to provide a survey of energetic particles with high energy, pitch angle, and time resolutions in order to gain new insight into the space radiation environments of the near-Earth system. Particularly, the HEPP can provide new measurements of the magnetic storm related precipitation of electrons in the slot region, and the dynamics of radiation belts. In this paper, the HEPP scientific data sets are described and initial results are provided.The scientific data can show variations in the flux of energetic particles during magnetic storms.
基金the Civil Space Engineering Project of State Administration of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense,PRC and the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Grant No.XDA04076200.
文摘Introduction The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES)aims to monitor space electromagnetic fields,ionospheric plasma,high-energy charged particles and other features of the global space environment.The high-energy particle package(HEPP),which can effectively detect the energy spectrum,flux and pitch angle distribution of space electrons and protons,and soft X-ray emission from solar flares,is one of the main payloads of CSES.Purposes and methods In this study,we designed,developed and calibrated the high-energy particle package and launched it into orbit with CSES.HEPP consists of the high-energy detector(HEPP-H),the low-energy detector(HEPP-L),and the solar X-ray monitor(HEPP-X).The three sub-detectors mainly use silicon detector and crystal calorimeter detection technology.Before launching,we calibrated the three sub-detectors in detail by using radiation source and accelerator beam.Results All the three sub-detectors have good energy linearity.After launching into orbit,the space energetic particles and X-ray distribution detected by HEPP are consistent with expectations.The performance indices of the detector reach the advanced level of the same kind of detector in the world.Conclusions HEPP has a wide energy detection range,good energy resolution and high angular resolution ability for electrons and protons.It will play an important role in the study of space particle response and space physics of seismic activity.