Flows around a circular cylinder displaying an unsteady vortex shedding process at the Reynolds numbers of 1000,3900 and 1×104 are studied using a finite-volume Total Variation Diminishing(TVD) scheme for solvi...Flows around a circular cylinder displaying an unsteady vortex shedding process at the Reynolds numbers of 1000,3900 and 1×104 are studied using a finite-volume Total Variation Diminishing(TVD) scheme for solving the Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes(URANS) equations.An Elemental Velocity Vector Transformation(EVVT) approach is proposed for the local normal and tangential velocity transformation at the interfaces of main and satellite elements.The presented method is validated by comparing with the available experimental data and numerical results.It is shown that the two-dimensional TVD finite volume method with the Renormalization Group(RNG) turbulence model can be used to determine hydrodynamic forces and captures vortex shedding characteristics very well.展开更多
The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of different turbulence flow models on scouring pit of bridge-pier. Flow-3D software is applied in line with the purpose. The key motivation for this study is...The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of different turbulence flow models on scouring pit of bridge-pier. Flow-3D software is applied in line with the purpose. The key motivation for this study is to contribute to the Flow-3D software by means of some modification and adjustment in the sediment scour model and shallow water model. An assessment of turbulence model adopted with the parameters of the Melville experiment to estimate the maximum scour-depth was performed. In the simulation results, the alternate eddy formation and shedding were repeated while the Karman vortex street formed behind the pier for the large eddy simulation LES turbulence model is more realistic in the flow phenomenon. The results of the scour development of large eddy simulation (LES) turbulence model were found to be more satisfied than the Renormalized group (RNG) turbulence model and close to the prior experiment results. The simulated scour results were significantly different with the observed data collected from previous literature in the reason of some unsuitability of meshing method in Flow-3D software.展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program,Grant No. 2008AA09Z310)the Important National Scienceand Technology Specific Sub-Project (Grant No.2008ZX05026-001)
文摘Flows around a circular cylinder displaying an unsteady vortex shedding process at the Reynolds numbers of 1000,3900 and 1×104 are studied using a finite-volume Total Variation Diminishing(TVD) scheme for solving the Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes(URANS) equations.An Elemental Velocity Vector Transformation(EVVT) approach is proposed for the local normal and tangential velocity transformation at the interfaces of main and satellite elements.The presented method is validated by comparing with the available experimental data and numerical results.It is shown that the two-dimensional TVD finite volume method with the Renormalization Group(RNG) turbulence model can be used to determine hydrodynamic forces and captures vortex shedding characteristics very well.
文摘The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of different turbulence flow models on scouring pit of bridge-pier. Flow-3D software is applied in line with the purpose. The key motivation for this study is to contribute to the Flow-3D software by means of some modification and adjustment in the sediment scour model and shallow water model. An assessment of turbulence model adopted with the parameters of the Melville experiment to estimate the maximum scour-depth was performed. In the simulation results, the alternate eddy formation and shedding were repeated while the Karman vortex street formed behind the pier for the large eddy simulation LES turbulence model is more realistic in the flow phenomenon. The results of the scour development of large eddy simulation (LES) turbulence model were found to be more satisfied than the Renormalized group (RNG) turbulence model and close to the prior experiment results. The simulated scour results were significantly different with the observed data collected from previous literature in the reason of some unsuitability of meshing method in Flow-3D software.