Goss texture or （110）[100] crystallographic orientation of the grains is typical grain structure of grain oriented silicon steel used for transformer. This type of texture is one of the most important parameters det...Goss texture or （110）[100] crystallographic orientation of the grains is typical grain structure of grain oriented silicon steel used for transformer. This type of texture is one of the most important parameters determining the magnetic properties of the laminated steel plates. The furination and growth of Goss texture in three steel samples are investigated. Two of them are prepared under laboratory conditions and one under industrial conditions. The em- phasis is put on the effects of hot lamination temperature and time, primary and secondary recrystallization temperatures during cold lamination on developing of the Goss texture in correlation with other texture components. Also in all steel processing stages, the influence of the chemical composition on the occurrence of Goss texture is examined.展开更多
结合鞍钢开发的厚度0.27 mm HiB取向硅钢的经验,研究了热轧、常化、冷轧、脱碳退火、高温退火等工序微观组织、织构的变化和演变规律。结果表明:热轧浅表层的组织为再结晶组织,中心层为未完全再结晶的带状组织,常化后均发生再结晶和再...结合鞍钢开发的厚度0.27 mm HiB取向硅钢的经验,研究了热轧、常化、冷轧、脱碳退火、高温退火等工序微观组织、织构的变化和演变规律。结果表明:热轧浅表层的组织为再结晶组织,中心层为未完全再结晶的带状组织,常化后均发生再结晶和再结晶组织的长大,取向硅钢的组织在冷轧和脱碳退火后转变为铁素体的等轴晶粒,经过二次再结晶后,Goss织构晶粒成长为毫米级的大晶粒。热轧浅表层是Goss{110}〈001〉织构的发源地,经过常化后Goss织构原位加强,冷轧后Goss织构转变为{111}〈112〉且部分残留在变形剪切带处,从而在二次再结晶时,形成了以Goss织构为主要织构组分的HiB取向硅钢。展开更多
In this study, high- and low-grade grain-oriented electrical steels were used as the initial materials to produce 0.08-mm-thick sheet with one-step cold-rolling method. Electron backscattering diffraction analysis tec...In this study, high- and low-grade grain-oriented electrical steels were used as the initial materials to produce 0.08-mm-thick sheet with one-step cold-rolling method. Electron backscattering diffraction analysis technique and X-ray diffraction texture analysis technique were adopted to investigate the effect of initial Goss texture sharpness on texture evolution and magnetic properties of ultra-thin grain-oriented electrical steel. The results showed that primary recrystal- lization and secondary recrystallization were the main processes that occurred during annealing. The induced factors for secondary recrystallization of two grades samples were not Consistent. The high-grade samples presented texture induction mechanism, while the low-grade samples revealed strong surface-energy induction mechanism. The initial Goss texture sharpness had a great impact on texture evolution and magnetic properties of ultra-thin grain-oriented electrical steel. The Goss texture component formed after primary recrystallization was stronger, and better magnetic properties were obtained at low frequencies. For low-grade samples, secondary recrystallization enhanced the intensity of Goss texture, and both grain size and texture contributed to better high-frequency magnetic properties after secondary recrystallization. By controlling the annealing process, the magnetic properties of low-grade products could be significantly improved, thus achieving conversion from low-grade to high-grade products.展开更多
文摘Goss texture or （110）[100] crystallographic orientation of the grains is typical grain structure of grain oriented silicon steel used for transformer. This type of texture is one of the most important parameters determining the magnetic properties of the laminated steel plates. The furination and growth of Goss texture in three steel samples are investigated. Two of them are prepared under laboratory conditions and one under industrial conditions. The em- phasis is put on the effects of hot lamination temperature and time, primary and secondary recrystallization temperatures during cold lamination on developing of the Goss texture in correlation with other texture components. Also in all steel processing stages, the influence of the chemical composition on the occurrence of Goss texture is examined.
文摘结合鞍钢开发的厚度0.27 mm HiB取向硅钢的经验,研究了热轧、常化、冷轧、脱碳退火、高温退火等工序微观组织、织构的变化和演变规律。结果表明:热轧浅表层的组织为再结晶组织,中心层为未完全再结晶的带状组织,常化后均发生再结晶和再结晶组织的长大,取向硅钢的组织在冷轧和脱碳退火后转变为铁素体的等轴晶粒,经过二次再结晶后,Goss织构晶粒成长为毫米级的大晶粒。热轧浅表层是Goss{110}〈001〉织构的发源地,经过常化后Goss织构原位加强,冷轧后Goss织构转变为{111}〈112〉且部分残留在变形剪切带处,从而在二次再结晶时,形成了以Goss织构为主要织构组分的HiB取向硅钢。
基金financially supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2012AA03A505)
文摘In this study, high- and low-grade grain-oriented electrical steels were used as the initial materials to produce 0.08-mm-thick sheet with one-step cold-rolling method. Electron backscattering diffraction analysis technique and X-ray diffraction texture analysis technique were adopted to investigate the effect of initial Goss texture sharpness on texture evolution and magnetic properties of ultra-thin grain-oriented electrical steel. The results showed that primary recrystal- lization and secondary recrystallization were the main processes that occurred during annealing. The induced factors for secondary recrystallization of two grades samples were not Consistent. The high-grade samples presented texture induction mechanism, while the low-grade samples revealed strong surface-energy induction mechanism. The initial Goss texture sharpness had a great impact on texture evolution and magnetic properties of ultra-thin grain-oriented electrical steel. The Goss texture component formed after primary recrystallization was stronger, and better magnetic properties were obtained at low frequencies. For low-grade samples, secondary recrystallization enhanced the intensity of Goss texture, and both grain size and texture contributed to better high-frequency magnetic properties after secondary recrystallization. By controlling the annealing process, the magnetic properties of low-grade products could be significantly improved, thus achieving conversion from low-grade to high-grade products.
