The reduced-order model (ROM) for the two-dimensional supersonic cavity flow based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection is investigated. Presently, popular ROMs in cavity flows are base...The reduced-order model (ROM) for the two-dimensional supersonic cavity flow based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection is investigated. Presently, popular ROMs in cavity flows are based on an isentropic assumption, valid only for flows at low or moderate Mach numbers. A new ROM is constructed involving primitive variables of the fully compressible Navier-Stokes (N-S) equations, which is suitable for flows at high Mach numbers. Compared with the direct numerical simulation (DNS) results, the proposed model predicts flow dynamics (e.g., dominant frequency and amplitude) accurately for supersonic cavity flows, and is robust. The comparison between the present transient flow fields and those of the DNS shows that the proposed ROM can capture self-sustained oscillations of a shear layer. In addition, the present model reduction method can be easily extended to other supersonic flows.展开更多
In this paper, the Galerkin projection method is used for solving the semi Sylvester equation. Firstly the semi Sylvester equation is reduced to the multiple linear systems. To apply the Galerkin projection method, so...In this paper, the Galerkin projection method is used for solving the semi Sylvester equation. Firstly the semi Sylvester equation is reduced to the multiple linear systems. To apply the Galerkin projection method, some propositions are presented. The presented scheme is compared with the L-GL-LSQR algorithm in point of view CPU-time and iteration number. Finally, some numerical experiments are presented to show that the efficiency of the new scheme.展开更多
文摘利用本征正交分解(POD)方法处理温度场是实现非线性热流过程降维的有效途径.目前大部分POD算法研究,是从温度场构成的瞬态图像中提取POD基函数,结合Galerkin投影法建立低阶模型;或者对数值计算方法采用的方程组进行POD分解或SVD分解,以建立低自由度的方程组,达到降维的目的.与传统的POD方法不同,本文以优化POD解的梯度为目标,从温度场的梯度中提取出最优正交基.结合Galerkin投影法,建立了二维、常物性、非稳态导热微分方程的POD-Galerkin降维模型,研究了各个边界条件下导热微分方程的降维算法的精度.结果表明POD解保持0.1%以下的相对偏差,而平均求解时间从原来的1.64 s降低到0.02 s.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11232011,11402262,11572314,and 11621202)
文摘The reduced-order model (ROM) for the two-dimensional supersonic cavity flow based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection is investigated. Presently, popular ROMs in cavity flows are based on an isentropic assumption, valid only for flows at low or moderate Mach numbers. A new ROM is constructed involving primitive variables of the fully compressible Navier-Stokes (N-S) equations, which is suitable for flows at high Mach numbers. Compared with the direct numerical simulation (DNS) results, the proposed model predicts flow dynamics (e.g., dominant frequency and amplitude) accurately for supersonic cavity flows, and is robust. The comparison between the present transient flow fields and those of the DNS shows that the proposed ROM can capture self-sustained oscillations of a shear layer. In addition, the present model reduction method can be easily extended to other supersonic flows.
文摘In this paper, the Galerkin projection method is used for solving the semi Sylvester equation. Firstly the semi Sylvester equation is reduced to the multiple linear systems. To apply the Galerkin projection method, some propositions are presented. The presented scheme is compared with the L-GL-LSQR algorithm in point of view CPU-time and iteration number. Finally, some numerical experiments are presented to show that the efficiency of the new scheme.