常规的电力线载波技术在规定的频带范围采用固定的工作频率通信,不能适应复杂、时变、差异性的电网信道特性,通信性能和业务保障差。为提高面向智能电网应用的电力线载波通信技术的可靠性、灵活性与覆盖率,满足智能配用电业务通信需求,...常规的电力线载波技术在规定的频带范围采用固定的工作频率通信,不能适应复杂、时变、差异性的电网信道特性,通信性能和业务保障差。为提高面向智能电网应用的电力线载波通信技术的可靠性、灵活性与覆盖率,满足智能配用电业务通信需求,提出一种基于信道认知在线可定义的电力线载波通信方法,使载波通信可根据中低压配电网电力线信道实际情况,在150 k Hz^10 MHz跨频带范围内自适应选择合适的工作频率和通信带宽。从而打破传统电力线载波通信工作频率窄带和宽带的分割,实现基于信道认知结果的电力线载波通信参数"在线定义"。在给出所提出方法实现架构的基础上,着重探讨基于等效复数基带和收发端双加窗的数字前端、基于无线电信号接收因子的中短波电台检测、以及前导序列辅助下的频率选择等关键技术。仿真和现场实际测试证明了所提电力线载波通信方法的有效性,通过节点自主认知信道环境并自适应选择工作频率,提高了载波通信链路的可靠性和单跳覆盖率,对未来电力线载波技术在智能电网中的应用具有推动作用。展开更多
Power line communication(PLC)provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement,fault surveys,and remote control of electrical network.Most of research works have been done in low voltage(LV)s...Power line communication(PLC)provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement,fault surveys,and remote control of electrical network.Most of research works have been done in low voltage(LV)scenario due to the fast development of in-home PLC.The aim of this paper is to evaluate the link-level performance of a medium voltage(MV)MIMO-OFDM communication system based on transmission link under underground power line channel.The MIMO channel is modeled as a modified multipath model in the presence of impulsive noise and background noise.We first perform a measurement on the practical MV MIMO channel parameters for a section of buried cable of 1 km long in Ganzhou city,Jiangxi province,China.Based on the measured channel,we design the frame structure based on an IEEE standard for broadband over power line networks[1]to support MV MIMO-OFDM transmission.According to designed frame structure,we design an encoder and a decoder for a dual binary tail-biting turbo code and optimize some key decoder parameters for low bit error rate performance.Finally,the link-level performance for both spatial multiplexing and spatial diversity are evaluated.Numeral results show that MV MIMO-OFDM is a promising approach to provide both high data rate and link reliability for PLC.展开更多
针对G3标准电力线通信(G3-PLC)中6loWPAN Ad hoc距离矢量路由协议(LOAD)的路由发现的缺点,提出了基于邻居覆盖的概率重播路由发现算法。为了有效利用节点的邻居覆盖信息,提出了一种新的重播时延来决定重播RREQ的顺序,定义了路由代价用...针对G3标准电力线通信(G3-PLC)中6loWPAN Ad hoc距离矢量路由协议(LOAD)的路由发现的缺点,提出了基于邻居覆盖的概率重播路由发现算法。为了有效利用节点的邻居覆盖信息,提出了一种新的重播时延来决定重播RREQ的顺序,定义了路由代价用以指示链路质量。通过结合邻居覆盖信息与路由代价获得重播概率来决定是否重播RREQ消息。理论分析与仿真表明,该算法有效地减少了路由发现频率,提高了路由性能。展开更多
文摘常规的电力线载波技术在规定的频带范围采用固定的工作频率通信,不能适应复杂、时变、差异性的电网信道特性,通信性能和业务保障差。为提高面向智能电网应用的电力线载波通信技术的可靠性、灵活性与覆盖率,满足智能配用电业务通信需求,提出一种基于信道认知在线可定义的电力线载波通信方法,使载波通信可根据中低压配电网电力线信道实际情况,在150 k Hz^10 MHz跨频带范围内自适应选择合适的工作频率和通信带宽。从而打破传统电力线载波通信工作频率窄带和宽带的分割,实现基于信道认知结果的电力线载波通信参数"在线定义"。在给出所提出方法实现架构的基础上,着重探讨基于等效复数基带和收发端双加窗的数字前端、基于无线电信号接收因子的中短波电台检测、以及前导序列辅助下的频率选择等关键技术。仿真和现场实际测试证明了所提电力线载波通信方法的有效性,通过节点自主认知信道环境并自适应选择工作频率,提高了载波通信链路的可靠性和单跳覆盖率,对未来电力线载波技术在智能电网中的应用具有推动作用。
文摘Power line communication(PLC)provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement,fault surveys,and remote control of electrical network.Most of research works have been done in low voltage(LV)scenario due to the fast development of in-home PLC.The aim of this paper is to evaluate the link-level performance of a medium voltage(MV)MIMO-OFDM communication system based on transmission link under underground power line channel.The MIMO channel is modeled as a modified multipath model in the presence of impulsive noise and background noise.We first perform a measurement on the practical MV MIMO channel parameters for a section of buried cable of 1 km long in Ganzhou city,Jiangxi province,China.Based on the measured channel,we design the frame structure based on an IEEE standard for broadband over power line networks[1]to support MV MIMO-OFDM transmission.According to designed frame structure,we design an encoder and a decoder for a dual binary tail-biting turbo code and optimize some key decoder parameters for low bit error rate performance.Finally,the link-level performance for both spatial multiplexing and spatial diversity are evaluated.Numeral results show that MV MIMO-OFDM is a promising approach to provide both high data rate and link reliability for PLC.
文摘针对G3标准电力线通信(G3-PLC)中6loWPAN Ad hoc距离矢量路由协议(LOAD)的路由发现的缺点,提出了基于邻居覆盖的概率重播路由发现算法。为了有效利用节点的邻居覆盖信息,提出了一种新的重播时延来决定重播RREQ的顺序,定义了路由代价用以指示链路质量。通过结合邻居覆盖信息与路由代价获得重播概率来决定是否重播RREQ消息。理论分析与仿真表明,该算法有效地减少了路由发现频率,提高了路由性能。
