"儿童友好城市"于20世纪90年代由联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)正式提出,为建设保障儿童权利,优化儿童成长环境的城市空间提供了新方向,对各国城市建设具有重要现实意义。对儿童友好城市的提出背景、发展历程以及相关政策进行了..."儿童友好城市"于20世纪90年代由联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)正式提出,为建设保障儿童权利,优化儿童成长环境的城市空间提供了新方向,对各国城市建设具有重要现实意义。对儿童友好城市的提出背景、发展历程以及相关政策进行了整理和论述,并通过Elsevier、Web of Science等国外资源数据库以及中国知网数据库,对近年来国内外儿童友好型城市研究进行收集,进而对研究成果进行了梳理和总结。由此可以发现,无论是在理论研究还是实践规划方面,我国在这一领域都处于探索阶段。在今后的研究过程中,需要对儿童需求、儿童户外活动影响因素、儿童参与性和儿童友好型城市评估体系进行更深入的思考。展开更多
With the continuous promotion of the construction of child friendly cities,the school commuting space is an important component of the construction of child friendly roads.Based on the background of child friendly cit...With the continuous promotion of the construction of child friendly cities,the school commuting space is an important component of the construction of child friendly roads.Based on the background of child friendly cities,the commuting space of 11 primary and secondary schools in Bajiao Street is analyzed through literature analysis and field research methods.Firstly,the relevant literature on school commuting space is sorted out,and the characteristics of school commuting space are summarized,including transportation,landscape,culture,leisure,and security.Secondly,the characteristics of commuting space of primary and secondary schools in Bajiao Street are analyzed from three aspects:in front of the school gate,path space,and node space.This paper aims to provide reference and guidance for the future construction of children’s walking school commuting and promote the construction of a child friendly city.展开更多
文摘"儿童友好城市"于20世纪90年代由联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)正式提出,为建设保障儿童权利,优化儿童成长环境的城市空间提供了新方向,对各国城市建设具有重要现实意义。对儿童友好城市的提出背景、发展历程以及相关政策进行了整理和论述,并通过Elsevier、Web of Science等国外资源数据库以及中国知网数据库,对近年来国内外儿童友好型城市研究进行收集,进而对研究成果进行了梳理和总结。由此可以发现,无论是在理论研究还是实践规划方面,我国在这一领域都处于探索阶段。在今后的研究过程中,需要对儿童需求、儿童户外活动影响因素、儿童参与性和儿童友好型城市评估体系进行更深入的思考。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(51708004)Beijing Youth Teaching Elite Team Construction Project(108051360023XN261)North China University of Technology Yuyou Talent Training Program(215051360020XN160/009).
文摘With the continuous promotion of the construction of child friendly cities,the school commuting space is an important component of the construction of child friendly roads.Based on the background of child friendly cities,the commuting space of 11 primary and secondary schools in Bajiao Street is analyzed through literature analysis and field research methods.Firstly,the relevant literature on school commuting space is sorted out,and the characteristics of school commuting space are summarized,including transportation,landscape,culture,leisure,and security.Secondly,the characteristics of commuting space of primary and secondary schools in Bajiao Street are analyzed from three aspects:in front of the school gate,path space,and node space.This paper aims to provide reference and guidance for the future construction of children’s walking school commuting and promote the construction of a child friendly city.
