The strong photoluminescence properties of europium complexes with organic ligands attracted the attention of many researchers and found a wide range of uses in medical, industrial and biological fields. In this artic...The strong photoluminescence properties of europium complexes with organic ligands attracted the attention of many researchers and found a wide range of uses in medical, industrial and biological fields. In this article, four new Tetrakis europium complexes <b>3a</b>, <b>3b</b>, <b>3c</b> and <b>3d</b> have been prepared using 1-phenyl-4,4,4-trifluoro-1,3-butenedionato ligand and pyridinium, bipyridinium, piperazinium and piperidinium counter cations. These complexes have been characterized by negative FAB-mass. The crystal structures of <b>3a</b>, <b>3b</b>, <b>3c</b> and <b>3d</b> were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The complex <b>3a</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>/<i>n </i><span>with four molecules in the unit cell.<i> </i>The complex <b>3b</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>P</i>2/<i>n </i><span>with two complex molecules in the unit cell.<i> </i>The complex <b>3c</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>C</i>2/<i>c </i><span>with sixteen molecules in the unit cell.<i> </i>The complex <b>3d</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>/<i>n </i><span>with four complex molecules in the unit cell. The complex <b>3a</b> has 1,2-alternative structure, <b>3b</b> has 1,3-alternative structure, <b>3c </b>has cone like structure and <b>3d</b> has partial cone like structure. The photoluminescence properties of these complexes have been evaluated. Strong red emissions were observed in all four complexes due to <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>2</sub> transition of Europium (III) ions under UV excitation. Four <i>β</i>-diketone ligands acted as strong antenna ligands and transferred the absorbed energy to europium (III) ion effectively;consequently strong red luminescence was observed.展开更多
In this work,Z-scheme V_(2)O_(5) loaded fluorinated inverse opal carbon nitride(IO F-CN/V_(2)O_(5)) was synthesized as a product of ternary collaborative modification with heterostructure construction,element doping a...In this work,Z-scheme V_(2)O_(5) loaded fluorinated inverse opal carbon nitride(IO F-CN/V_(2)O_(5)) was synthesized as a product of ternary collaborative modification with heterostructure construction,element doping and inverse opal structure.The catalyst presented the highest photocatalytic activity and rate constant for degradation of typical organic pollutants Rhodamine B(RhB)and was also used for the efficient removal of antibiotics,represented by norfloxacin(NOR),sulfadiazine(SD)and levofloxacin(LVX).Characterizations confirmed its increased specific surface area,narrowed bandgap,and enhanced visible light utilization capacity.Further mechanism study including band structure study and electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)proved the successful construction of Z-scheme heterojunction,which improved photogenerated charge carrier migration and provide sufficient free radicals for the degradation process.The combination of different modifications contributed to the synergetic improvement of removal efficiency towards different organic pollutants.展开更多
The effect of HF treatment on etherification activities of ZSM-5 zeolite was investigated.Appearance,crystal structure,pore structure,acid quality of treated zeolite was charactered.It was found that catalyst treated ...The effect of HF treatment on etherification activities of ZSM-5 zeolite was investigated.Appearance,crystal structure,pore structure,acid quality of treated zeolite was charactered.It was found that catalyst treated by HF remained typical MFI structure,but grain broken;pore volume and average pore diameter of treated zeolite increased obviously;Brnsted acid quantity decreased;etherification activities of fluorinate treatment of ZSM-5 zeolite increased obviously.展开更多
文摘The strong photoluminescence properties of europium complexes with organic ligands attracted the attention of many researchers and found a wide range of uses in medical, industrial and biological fields. In this article, four new Tetrakis europium complexes <b>3a</b>, <b>3b</b>, <b>3c</b> and <b>3d</b> have been prepared using 1-phenyl-4,4,4-trifluoro-1,3-butenedionato ligand and pyridinium, bipyridinium, piperazinium and piperidinium counter cations. These complexes have been characterized by negative FAB-mass. The crystal structures of <b>3a</b>, <b>3b</b>, <b>3c</b> and <b>3d</b> were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The complex <b>3a</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>/<i>n </i><span>with four molecules in the unit cell.<i> </i>The complex <b>3b</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>P</i>2/<i>n </i><span>with two complex molecules in the unit cell.<i> </i>The complex <b>3c</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>C</i>2/<i>c </i><span>with sixteen molecules in the unit cell.<i> </i>The complex <b>3d</b> crystallized in monoclinic form, space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>/<i>n </i><span>with four complex molecules in the unit cell. The complex <b>3a</b> has 1,2-alternative structure, <b>3b</b> has 1,3-alternative structure, <b>3c </b>has cone like structure and <b>3d</b> has partial cone like structure. The photoluminescence properties of these complexes have been evaluated. Strong red emissions were observed in all four complexes due to <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>2</sub> transition of Europium (III) ions under UV excitation. Four <i>β</i>-diketone ligands acted as strong antenna ligands and transferred the absorbed energy to europium (III) ion effectively;consequently strong red luminescence was observed.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21777044 and 22076046,22176061)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(Nos.19ZR1472400,19230711300 and 20DZ2250400)。
文摘In this work,Z-scheme V_(2)O_(5) loaded fluorinated inverse opal carbon nitride(IO F-CN/V_(2)O_(5)) was synthesized as a product of ternary collaborative modification with heterostructure construction,element doping and inverse opal structure.The catalyst presented the highest photocatalytic activity and rate constant for degradation of typical organic pollutants Rhodamine B(RhB)and was also used for the efficient removal of antibiotics,represented by norfloxacin(NOR),sulfadiazine(SD)and levofloxacin(LVX).Characterizations confirmed its increased specific surface area,narrowed bandgap,and enhanced visible light utilization capacity.Further mechanism study including band structure study and electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)proved the successful construction of Z-scheme heterojunction,which improved photogenerated charge carrier migration and provide sufficient free radicals for the degradation process.The combination of different modifications contributed to the synergetic improvement of removal efficiency towards different organic pollutants.
文摘The effect of HF treatment on etherification activities of ZSM-5 zeolite was investigated.Appearance,crystal structure,pore structure,acid quality of treated zeolite was charactered.It was found that catalyst treated by HF remained typical MFI structure,but grain broken;pore volume and average pore diameter of treated zeolite increased obviously;Brnsted acid quantity decreased;etherification activities of fluorinate treatment of ZSM-5 zeolite increased obviously.