We report on a systematic experimental study on the fluorescence spectra produced from a femtosecond laser filament in air under a high electric field. The electric field alone was strong enough to create corona disch...We report on a systematic experimental study on the fluorescence spectra produced from a femtosecond laser filament in air under a high electric field. The electric field alone was strong enough to create corona discharge(CD). Fluorescence spectra from neutral and ionic air molecules were measured and compared with pure high-voltage CD and pure laser filamentation(FIL). Among them, high electric field assisted laser FIL produced nitrogen fluorescence more efficiently than either pure CD or pure FIL processes. The nonlinear enhancement of fluorescence from the interaction of the laser filament and corona discharging electric field resulted in a more efficient ionization along the laser filament zone, which was confirmed by the spectroscopic measurement of both ionization-induced fluorescence and plasma-scattered 800 nm laser pulses. This is believed to be the key precursor process for filament-guided discharge.展开更多
Femtosecond time-resolved fluorescence depletion spectroscopy was used in the study of the orientation relaxation of Rhodamine 700(LD700) and Oxazine 750(OX750) in DMSO. The anisotropy functions of the dye molecules w...Femtosecond time-resolved fluorescence depletion spectroscopy was used in the study of the orientation relaxation of Rhodamine 700(LD700) and Oxazine 750(OX750) in DMSO. The anisotropy functions of the dye molecules were obtained from the fluorescence depletion spectra, as the polarization of probe pulse is parallel and perpendicular respectively. The results show that the transition dipole moment of the pump and the probe of LD700 and OX750 are parallel. The time constants of the orientation relaxation of these dye molecules in DMSO are 1.8 and 1.9 ps for LD700 and OX750, respectively.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2021YFA1201500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22027802,No.22222308)+2 种基金the CAS project for Young Scientists and Basic Research(No.YSBR-007)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(No.ZR2021LLZ003)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB33000000).
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos 61221064,11127901 and 11404354)the National 973 Project of China (No.2011CB808103)+2 种基金the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physicsthe 100 Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciencesthe Shanghai Pujiang Program
文摘We report on a systematic experimental study on the fluorescence spectra produced from a femtosecond laser filament in air under a high electric field. The electric field alone was strong enough to create corona discharge(CD). Fluorescence spectra from neutral and ionic air molecules were measured and compared with pure high-voltage CD and pure laser filamentation(FIL). Among them, high electric field assisted laser FIL produced nitrogen fluorescence more efficiently than either pure CD or pure FIL processes. The nonlinear enhancement of fluorescence from the interaction of the laser filament and corona discharging electric field resulted in a more efficient ionization along the laser filament zone, which was confirmed by the spectroscopic measurement of both ionization-induced fluorescence and plasma-scattered 800 nm laser pulses. This is believed to be the key precursor process for filament-guided discharge.
文摘Femtosecond time-resolved fluorescence depletion spectroscopy was used in the study of the orientation relaxation of Rhodamine 700(LD700) and Oxazine 750(OX750) in DMSO. The anisotropy functions of the dye molecules were obtained from the fluorescence depletion spectra, as the polarization of probe pulse is parallel and perpendicular respectively. The results show that the transition dipole moment of the pump and the probe of LD700 and OX750 are parallel. The time constants of the orientation relaxation of these dye molecules in DMSO are 1.8 and 1.9 ps for LD700 and OX750, respectively.