制备了负载在Na Y分子筛上的Fe Cu Mn Y复合催化剂,并对其在非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系中催化氧化4BS染料废水进行了研究.结果表明,非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系对4BS染料废水的处理具有很高的效率.在基准条件下,反应时间为20min时...制备了负载在Na Y分子筛上的Fe Cu Mn Y复合催化剂,并对其在非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系中催化氧化4BS染料废水进行了研究.结果表明,非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系对4BS染料废水的处理具有很高的效率.在基准条件下,反应时间为20min时,废水中4BS的去除率达到了93 7%.与均相UV Fenton体系不同,非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系在碱性条件下(pH=10 5)仍可高效去除CODCr.动力学研究得到催化氧化4BS废水的模型方程,该模型可以为非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系处理高色度的实际染料废水提供指导.展开更多
The ultrafine particles of a new style Fe-Cu-based catalysts for CO hydrogenation were prepared by impregnating the organic sol of Fe(OH)3 and Cu(OH)2 onto the activated Al2O3, in which the organic sol of Fe(OH)...The ultrafine particles of a new style Fe-Cu-based catalysts for CO hydrogenation were prepared by impregnating the organic sol of Fe(OH)3 and Cu(OH)2 onto the activated Al2O3, in which the organic sol of Fe(OH)3 and Cu(OH)2 were prepared in the microemulsion of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium(S)/n-butanol(A)/toluene(O)/water with V(A)/V(O) = 0.25 and W(A)/W(S) = 1.50. This catalyst was characterized by particle size analysis, XRD and TG. The results of particle size analysis showed that Fe(OH)3 particles with a mean size of 17.1 nm and Cu(OH)2 particles with an average size of 6.65 um were obtained. TG analysis and XRD patterns suggested that 673 K is the optimal calcination temperature. CO hydrogenation produced C+OH with a high selectivity above 58 wt% by using the ultrafine particles as catalyst, and the total alcohol yield of 0.250 g·ml^-1 ·h^-1 was obtained when the contents of Al2O3 and K were 88.61 wt% and 1.60 wt%, respectively.展开更多
Ethanol induced method was applied to prepare Cu-Fe-Zr catalysts for conversion of syngas to higher alcohols. The catalytic performance of the catalysts induced by ethanol was superior to that of the catalyst prepared...Ethanol induced method was applied to prepare Cu-Fe-Zr catalysts for conversion of syngas to higher alcohols. The catalytic performance of the catalysts induced by ethanol was superior to that of the catalyst prepared by the conventional precipitation method. Among various procedures for ethanol induced method, it was found that incorporation of ethanol in the precipitation process was the better. After incorporation of ethanol, the crystal size of CuO decreased and the reduction of copper species became easier. The better activity of Cu-Fe-Zr catalysts prepared by ethanol induced procedures was probably caused by the higher dispersion of Cu species.展开更多
文摘制备了负载在Na Y分子筛上的Fe Cu Mn Y复合催化剂,并对其在非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系中催化氧化4BS染料废水进行了研究.结果表明,非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系对4BS染料废水的处理具有很高的效率.在基准条件下,反应时间为20min时,废水中4BS的去除率达到了93 7%.与均相UV Fenton体系不同,非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系在碱性条件下(pH=10 5)仍可高效去除CODCr.动力学研究得到催化氧化4BS废水的模型方程,该模型可以为非均相UV Fe Cu Mn Y H2O2体系处理高色度的实际染料废水提供指导.
文摘The ultrafine particles of a new style Fe-Cu-based catalysts for CO hydrogenation were prepared by impregnating the organic sol of Fe(OH)3 and Cu(OH)2 onto the activated Al2O3, in which the organic sol of Fe(OH)3 and Cu(OH)2 were prepared in the microemulsion of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium(S)/n-butanol(A)/toluene(O)/water with V(A)/V(O) = 0.25 and W(A)/W(S) = 1.50. This catalyst was characterized by particle size analysis, XRD and TG. The results of particle size analysis showed that Fe(OH)3 particles with a mean size of 17.1 nm and Cu(OH)2 particles with an average size of 6.65 um were obtained. TG analysis and XRD patterns suggested that 673 K is the optimal calcination temperature. CO hydrogenation produced C+OH with a high selectivity above 58 wt% by using the ultrafine particles as catalyst, and the total alcohol yield of 0.250 g·ml^-1 ·h^-1 was obtained when the contents of Al2O3 and K were 88.61 wt% and 1.60 wt%, respectively.
基金Natural Science Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion(No09-610)
文摘Ethanol induced method was applied to prepare Cu-Fe-Zr catalysts for conversion of syngas to higher alcohols. The catalytic performance of the catalysts induced by ethanol was superior to that of the catalyst prepared by the conventional precipitation method. Among various procedures for ethanol induced method, it was found that incorporation of ethanol in the precipitation process was the better. After incorporation of ethanol, the crystal size of CuO decreased and the reduction of copper species became easier. The better activity of Cu-Fe-Zr catalysts prepared by ethanol induced procedures was probably caused by the higher dispersion of Cu species.