In this paper,a fault location method for the petal-shaped distribution network(PSDN)with inverter-interfaced distributed generators(IIDGs)is proposed to shorten the time of manual inspection.In order to calculate the...In this paper,a fault location method for the petal-shaped distribution network(PSDN)with inverter-interfaced distributed generators(IIDGs)is proposed to shorten the time of manual inspection.In order to calculate the fault position,the closed-loop structure of the PSDN is skillfully exploited,and the common control strategies of IIDGs are considered.For asymmetrical faults,a fault line identification formula based on the negative-sequence current phase differences is presented,and a fault location formula only utilizing the negative-sequence current amplitudes is derived to calculated the fault position.For symmetrical faults,the positive-sequence current at both ends of lines and the current output from IIDGs are used to identify the fault line,and the positive-sequence current on multiple lines are used to pinpoint the fault position.In this method,corresponding current phasors are separated into amplitudes and phases to satisfy the limitation of communication level.The simulation results show that the error is generally less than 1%,and the accuracy of the proposed method is not affected by the fault type,fault position,fault resistance,load current,and the IIDG penetration.展开更多
动态时间弯曲(dynamic time warping,DTW)距离可度量2个时间序列的相似性,且具有良好的耐同步误差特性和容错特性。配电网发生单相接地故障时,流过线路健全区段两侧的暂态零序电流几乎为同一电流,采样数据差异小,DTW距离也较小;而流过...动态时间弯曲(dynamic time warping,DTW)距离可度量2个时间序列的相似性,且具有良好的耐同步误差特性和容错特性。配电网发生单相接地故障时,流过线路健全区段两侧的暂态零序电流几乎为同一电流,采样数据差异小,DTW距离也较小;而流过故障区段两侧的暂态零序电流存在明显差异,DTW距离较大;据此,提出一种基于暂态零序电流数据DTW距离的配电网小电流接地故障区段定位方法。当各馈线终端(feeder terminal unit,FTU)启动算法检测到接地故障发生后,将检测到的故障前后共1个工频周期的暂态零序电流采样数据上传主站,主站基于给定的故障区段搜索策略,通过计算相关暂态零序电流的DTW距离确定故障所在区段。该方法区段搜索效率高,故障定位速度快,各FTU启动时间同步误差及上传数据误码对定位准确性影响小。仿真结果验证了所提方法的正确性与有效性。展开更多
基金supported by State Grid Science and Technology Project:Research on Key Protection Technologies for New-type Urban Distribution Network with Controllable Sources and Loads(5100-201913019A-0-0-00).
文摘In this paper,a fault location method for the petal-shaped distribution network(PSDN)with inverter-interfaced distributed generators(IIDGs)is proposed to shorten the time of manual inspection.In order to calculate the fault position,the closed-loop structure of the PSDN is skillfully exploited,and the common control strategies of IIDGs are considered.For asymmetrical faults,a fault line identification formula based on the negative-sequence current phase differences is presented,and a fault location formula only utilizing the negative-sequence current amplitudes is derived to calculated the fault position.For symmetrical faults,the positive-sequence current at both ends of lines and the current output from IIDGs are used to identify the fault line,and the positive-sequence current on multiple lines are used to pinpoint the fault position.In this method,corresponding current phasors are separated into amplitudes and phases to satisfy the limitation of communication level.The simulation results show that the error is generally less than 1%,and the accuracy of the proposed method is not affected by the fault type,fault position,fault resistance,load current,and the IIDG penetration.
文摘动态时间弯曲(dynamic time warping,DTW)距离可度量2个时间序列的相似性,且具有良好的耐同步误差特性和容错特性。配电网发生单相接地故障时,流过线路健全区段两侧的暂态零序电流几乎为同一电流,采样数据差异小,DTW距离也较小;而流过故障区段两侧的暂态零序电流存在明显差异,DTW距离较大;据此,提出一种基于暂态零序电流数据DTW距离的配电网小电流接地故障区段定位方法。当各馈线终端(feeder terminal unit,FTU)启动算法检测到接地故障发生后,将检测到的故障前后共1个工频周期的暂态零序电流采样数据上传主站,主站基于给定的故障区段搜索策略,通过计算相关暂态零序电流的DTW距离确定故障所在区段。该方法区段搜索效率高,故障定位速度快,各FTU启动时间同步误差及上传数据误码对定位准确性影响小。仿真结果验证了所提方法的正确性与有效性。
