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美国引导林农参与碳市场的经验及启示 被引量:6
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作者 冯楚寒 武曙红 《世界林业研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期124-129,共6页
林农参与林业碳汇项目对提高其生计能力和收入以及应对气候变化具有重要意义。文中主要以美国家庭林主为研究对象,简要介绍其参与碳市场的背景、美国碳市场关于林业项目的规定以及美国引导家庭林主参与碳市场的经验,针对我国林农参与碳... 林农参与林业碳汇项目对提高其生计能力和收入以及应对气候变化具有重要意义。文中主要以美国家庭林主为研究对象,简要介绍其参与碳市场的背景、美国碳市场关于林业项目的规定以及美国引导家庭林主参与碳市场的经验,针对我国林农参与碳市场遇到的障碍,提出如下建议:1)合理制定碳汇交易规则,保障林业碳汇项目有序开展;2)完善中介服务体系,认可及备案更多的第三方机构;3)拓宽林业融资渠道,降低林业经营风险;4)开发适宜的方法学,引导小规模林业项目发展;5)制定全面的援助计划,激发林业碳汇项目的多重效益。 展开更多
关键词 碳市场 气候变化 家庭林主 林业碳汇 美国
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Family Forest Owners’ Motivation to Control Understory Vegetation: Implications for Consulting Forestry 被引量:1
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作者 Alex C. Londeau Thomas J. Straka 《Open Journal of Forestry》 2013年第4期99-103,共5页
Forest vegetation management has evolved as a recognized component of intensive forest management practice. It involves the management of competing vegetation necessary to obtain the high yields expected in modern for... Forest vegetation management has evolved as a recognized component of intensive forest management practice. It involves the management of competing vegetation necessary to obtain the high yields expected in modern forest plantations via control of interfering plants that influence regeneration outcome, impact timber stand development, and limit native plant and wildlife diversity. It includes cultural control, fire control, mechanical control, biological control, and chemical control. The public perception of forest vegetation management, especially chemical control, is sometimes negative due to health and environmental concerns. It is an important tool in the forest management alternatives available to consulting foresters managing family forest lands (the vast majority of private forest land in the United States). We report on a study that addresses the motivations of family forest owners that implement forest vegetation management practices and the motivation of those who chose not to implement after forester recommendations to do so. For those who do implement forest vegetation management, improvement of wildlife habitat and increased timber growth was the main motivation. For those who did not, cost was the main concern. Size of forest holding plays a major role in determining who will practice intensive forestry. 展开更多
关键词 forest Vegetation Management Chemical CONTROL family forest owners CONSULTING forestRY
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