Filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy(FIBS)combined with machine learning algorithms was used to identify five aluminum alloys.To study the effect of the distance between focusing lens and target surface on the iden...Filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy(FIBS)combined with machine learning algorithms was used to identify five aluminum alloys.To study the effect of the distance between focusing lens and target surface on the identification accuracy of aluminum alloys,principal component analysis(PCA)combined with support vector machine(SVM)and Knearest neighbor(KNN)was used.The intensity and intensity ratio of fifteen lines of six elements(Fe,Si,Mg,Cu,Zn,and Mn)in the FIBS spectrum were selected.The distances between the focusing lens and the target surface in the pre-filament,filament,and post-filament were 958 mm,976 mm,and 1000 mm,respectively.The source data set was fifteen spectral line intensity ratios,and the cumulative interpretation rates of PC1,PC2,and PC3 were 97.22%,98.17%,and 95.31%,respectively.The first three PCs obtained by PCA were the input variables of SVM and KNN.The identification accuracy of the different positions of focusing lens and target surface was obtained,and the identification accuracy of SVM and KNN in the filament was 100%and 90%,respectively.The source data set of the filament was obtained by PCA for the first three PCs,which were randomly selected as the training set and test set of SVM and KNN in 3:2.The identification accuracy of SVM and KNN was 97.5%and 92.5%,respectively.The research results can provide a reference for the identification of aluminum alloys by FIBS.展开更多
文摘研究了高k栅介质对肖特基源漏超薄体SOI MOSFET性能的影响.随着栅介质介电常数增大,肖特基源漏(SBSD)SOI MOSFET的开态电流减小,这表明边缘感应势垒降低效应(FIBL)并不是对势垒产生影响的主要机理.源端附近边缘感应势垒屏蔽效应(FIBS)是SBSD SOI MOSFET开态电流减小的主要原因.同时还发现,源漏与栅是否对准,高k栅介质对器件性能的影响也不相同.如果源漏与栅交叠,高k栅介质与硅衬底之间加入过渡层可以有效地抑制FIBS效应.如果源漏偏离栅,采用高k侧墙并结合堆叠栅结构,可以提高驱动电流.分析结果表明,来自栅极的电力线在介电常数不同的材料界面发生两次折射.根据结构参数的不同可以调节电力线的疏密,从而达到改变势垒高度,调节驱动电流的目的.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province,China(Grant No.2020122348JC)。
文摘Filament-induced breakdown spectroscopy(FIBS)combined with machine learning algorithms was used to identify five aluminum alloys.To study the effect of the distance between focusing lens and target surface on the identification accuracy of aluminum alloys,principal component analysis(PCA)combined with support vector machine(SVM)and Knearest neighbor(KNN)was used.The intensity and intensity ratio of fifteen lines of six elements(Fe,Si,Mg,Cu,Zn,and Mn)in the FIBS spectrum were selected.The distances between the focusing lens and the target surface in the pre-filament,filament,and post-filament were 958 mm,976 mm,and 1000 mm,respectively.The source data set was fifteen spectral line intensity ratios,and the cumulative interpretation rates of PC1,PC2,and PC3 were 97.22%,98.17%,and 95.31%,respectively.The first three PCs obtained by PCA were the input variables of SVM and KNN.The identification accuracy of the different positions of focusing lens and target surface was obtained,and the identification accuracy of SVM and KNN in the filament was 100%and 90%,respectively.The source data set of the filament was obtained by PCA for the first three PCs,which were randomly selected as the training set and test set of SVM and KNN in 3:2.The identification accuracy of SVM and KNN was 97.5%and 92.5%,respectively.The research results can provide a reference for the identification of aluminum alloys by FIBS.