This study was conducted to extract scarce natural liquor flavorings desired by many liquor factories from yellow water. Five straight-chain saturated fatty acids were firstly extracted from 15 fractions of yellow wat...This study was conducted to extract scarce natural liquor flavorings desired by many liquor factories from yellow water. Five straight-chain saturated fatty acids were firstly extracted from 15 fractions of yellow water, forming 1 fraction of the ethanol solution composed of the mixture of the five straight-chain saturated fatty acids. Then, 100 fractions of the ethanol solution could produce 94.857 6 fractions of esterification liquid through catalytic esterification at 80 ℃. The esterification liquid contains five esters: ethyl acetate, ethyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl valerate and ethyl caproate, with contents of 17.68%, 2.58%, 6.32%, 0.06% and 19.40%, respectively. The esterification liquid prepared from 1 fraction of yellow water could blend 10.54 fractions of white liquor into top-grade Luzhou-flavor liquor after esterification. It indicates that yellow water has very good recycling and utilization value.展开更多
In order to extract the scarce natural liquor flavoring which is the dream of many liquor factories from yellow water,this research first added a proper amount of food-grade entrainer ethanol into yellow water,to form...In order to extract the scarce natural liquor flavoring which is the dream of many liquor factories from yellow water,this research first added a proper amount of food-grade entrainer ethanol into yellow water,to form yellow water containing high content of ethanol.Then,the yellow water was subjected to azeotropic distillation and catalytic esterification,obtaining natural acetaldehyde,ethyl formate,ethyl acetate and esterification liquid containing various compounds that can influence the flavor of liquor.In the esterification liquid,the contents of ethyl propionate,ethyl butyrate,ethyl valerate,ethyl lactate and ethyl hexanoate are as higher as 19.0,46.5,1.5,39.8 and 137.1 g/L,respectively.The esterification liquid prepared by one fraction of yellow water can blend 9.14 fractions of common liquor into top-grade Luzhou-flavor liquor.Therefore,yellow water has great recycling value.展开更多
基金Supported by Shandong Province Key Research and Development Planning Project(No.2017GSF2160092017GGX10136)
文摘This study was conducted to extract scarce natural liquor flavorings desired by many liquor factories from yellow water. Five straight-chain saturated fatty acids were firstly extracted from 15 fractions of yellow water, forming 1 fraction of the ethanol solution composed of the mixture of the five straight-chain saturated fatty acids. Then, 100 fractions of the ethanol solution could produce 94.857 6 fractions of esterification liquid through catalytic esterification at 80 ℃. The esterification liquid contains five esters: ethyl acetate, ethyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl valerate and ethyl caproate, with contents of 17.68%, 2.58%, 6.32%, 0.06% and 19.40%, respectively. The esterification liquid prepared from 1 fraction of yellow water could blend 10.54 fractions of white liquor into top-grade Luzhou-flavor liquor after esterification. It indicates that yellow water has very good recycling and utilization value.
基金Supported by Shandong Province Key Research and Development Planning Project(2017GGX101362017GSF216009
文摘In order to extract the scarce natural liquor flavoring which is the dream of many liquor factories from yellow water,this research first added a proper amount of food-grade entrainer ethanol into yellow water,to form yellow water containing high content of ethanol.Then,the yellow water was subjected to azeotropic distillation and catalytic esterification,obtaining natural acetaldehyde,ethyl formate,ethyl acetate and esterification liquid containing various compounds that can influence the flavor of liquor.In the esterification liquid,the contents of ethyl propionate,ethyl butyrate,ethyl valerate,ethyl lactate and ethyl hexanoate are as higher as 19.0,46.5,1.5,39.8 and 137.1 g/L,respectively.The esterification liquid prepared by one fraction of yellow water can blend 9.14 fractions of common liquor into top-grade Luzhou-flavor liquor.Therefore,yellow water has great recycling value.