The recent development in smart electronic devices has increased the demand for supercapacitors to integrate with other different functions.Recently,many research efforts have been made to fabricate smart components o...The recent development in smart electronic devices has increased the demand for supercapacitors to integrate with other different functions.Recently,many research efforts have been made to fabricate smart components of supercapacitors and to construct them into novel device configurations.In this mini review,we summarize recent progress in smart supercapacitors with the functions of self-healing,shape memory,electrochromism,and photodetection,including the design of electrode materials,the optimization of the configuration,and working mechanism.Furthermore,the perspective and challenges for the development of smart supercapacitors are also discussed deeply.展开更多
基金Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China,Grant/Award Number:B12015Ministry of Science and Technology of People's Republic of China,Grant/Award Number:2017YFA0206701National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:21573116,51602218。
文摘The recent development in smart electronic devices has increased the demand for supercapacitors to integrate with other different functions.Recently,many research efforts have been made to fabricate smart components of supercapacitors and to construct them into novel device configurations.In this mini review,we summarize recent progress in smart supercapacitors with the functions of self-healing,shape memory,electrochromism,and photodetection,including the design of electrode materials,the optimization of the configuration,and working mechanism.Furthermore,the perspective and challenges for the development of smart supercapacitors are also discussed deeply.