目的探讨股骨髁间粉碎性骨折切开复位双钢板内固定的临床价值。方法采用切开复位普通钢板、髁部支撑钢板内固定治疗股骨髁间粉碎性骨折84例。根据术前术后X线片及术后膝关节功能恢复情况评价内固定效果。结果 84例均获得随访,时间8个月...目的探讨股骨髁间粉碎性骨折切开复位双钢板内固定的临床价值。方法采用切开复位普通钢板、髁部支撑钢板内固定治疗股骨髁间粉碎性骨折84例。根据术前术后X线片及术后膝关节功能恢复情况评价内固定效果。结果 84例均获得随访,时间8个月～6年。根据Sanders et al评分标准:优45例,良30例,差9例,优良率89.5%。骨折11～18个月均骨性愈合。结论该方法操作简便,固定牢固,可早期活动,有较高的临床实用价值,该术式是治疗股骨髁间粉碎性骨折的理想选择。展开更多
Introduction: To our knowledge, no scientific study has been conducted at the university hospital of Kati on recent traumatic epiphyseal detachment fractures of the distal femur. However, every day, children present i...Introduction: To our knowledge, no scientific study has been conducted at the university hospital of Kati on recent traumatic epiphyseal detachment fractures of the distal femur. However, every day, children present in consultation for knee trauma. Conjugal plate fractures are by definition single to children. Any break in any solution of continuity of this plate is called an epiphyseal fracture or detachment. Objectives: To evaluate the results of surgical treatment of traumatic epiphyseal in detachments of the distal femur recent in children and adolescents. Patients and Method: This was a 13-month prospectively collected longitudinal descriptive study from September 1, 2016 to September 30, 2017. We identified and reviewed 20 medical records of recent traumatic epiphyseal detachments of the distal femur. The parameters studied were sociodemographic, lesion, surgical technique and evolutionary. Results: During the study period, the most affected group age was 12 to 17 years (85%) with an average of 14.65 ± 1.61 years (6 and 20 years). The victims were male (95%). The most frequent etiology was road traffic accident (95%), with a mean time to care of 26.42 ± 10.21 hours and Type II was frequently encountered (85%) with 35% of immediate complications. Cross-bracketing was the most commonly used surgical technique (85%). The result was good (65%). Conclusion: This study allowed us to observe a significant hospital incidence of epiphyseal detachment fractures of the distal femur. Cross pinning was the most commonly used surgical technique with fewer complications (35%) and a satisfactory result in 90% of cases.展开更多
文摘目的探讨股骨髁间粉碎性骨折切开复位双钢板内固定的临床价值。方法采用切开复位普通钢板、髁部支撑钢板内固定治疗股骨髁间粉碎性骨折84例。根据术前术后X线片及术后膝关节功能恢复情况评价内固定效果。结果 84例均获得随访,时间8个月～6年。根据Sanders et al评分标准:优45例,良30例,差9例,优良率89.5%。骨折11～18个月均骨性愈合。结论该方法操作简便,固定牢固,可早期活动,有较高的临床实用价值,该术式是治疗股骨髁间粉碎性骨折的理想选择。
文摘Introduction: To our knowledge, no scientific study has been conducted at the university hospital of Kati on recent traumatic epiphyseal detachment fractures of the distal femur. However, every day, children present in consultation for knee trauma. Conjugal plate fractures are by definition single to children. Any break in any solution of continuity of this plate is called an epiphyseal fracture or detachment. Objectives: To evaluate the results of surgical treatment of traumatic epiphyseal in detachments of the distal femur recent in children and adolescents. Patients and Method: This was a 13-month prospectively collected longitudinal descriptive study from September 1, 2016 to September 30, 2017. We identified and reviewed 20 medical records of recent traumatic epiphyseal detachments of the distal femur. The parameters studied were sociodemographic, lesion, surgical technique and evolutionary. Results: During the study period, the most affected group age was 12 to 17 years (85%) with an average of 14.65 ± 1.61 years (6 and 20 years). The victims were male (95%). The most frequent etiology was road traffic accident (95%), with a mean time to care of 26.42 ± 10.21 hours and Type II was frequently encountered (85%) with 35% of immediate complications. Cross-bracketing was the most commonly used surgical technique (85%). The result was good (65%). Conclusion: This study allowed us to observe a significant hospital incidence of epiphyseal detachment fractures of the distal femur. Cross pinning was the most commonly used surgical technique with fewer complications (35%) and a satisfactory result in 90% of cases.
