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胆红素-白蛋白复合物的化学平衡离解常数及结合自由能的测定 被引量:6
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作者 余艺华 袁直 +1 位作者 何炳林 顾汉卿 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第4期661-663,共3页
Crosslinked chitosan resin is a new type of billrubin adsorbent.It can adsorb boththe conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin- Adsorption experiments were performed byadding the resins to previously prepared bilirubin s... Crosslinked chitosan resin is a new type of billrubin adsorbent.It can adsorb boththe conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin- Adsorption experiments were performed byadding the resins to previously prepared bilirubin solution, with different concentrations ofbilirubin and BSA. The dissociation equilibrium constant and conJugated free energy for thebilirubin-albumin complex were obtained according to plot. 展开更多
关键词 胆红素 白蛋白 复合物 结合自由能 平衡常数
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Overview of the detection methods for equilibrium dissociation constant KD of drug-receptor interaction 被引量:4
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作者 Weina Ma Liu Yang Langchong He 《Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第3期147-152,共6页
Drug-receptor interaction plays an important role in a series of biological effects, such as cell pro- liferation, immune response, tumor metastasis, and drug delivery. Therefore, the research on drug-re- ceptor inter... Drug-receptor interaction plays an important role in a series of biological effects, such as cell pro- liferation, immune response, tumor metastasis, and drug delivery. Therefore, the research on drug-re- ceptor interaction is growing rapidly. The equilibrium dissociation constant (KD) is the basic parameter to evaluate the binding property of the drug-receptor. Thus, a variety of analytical methods have been established to determine the KD values, including radioligand binding assay, surface plasmon resonance method, fluorescence energy resonance transfer method, affinity chromatography, and isothermal ti- tration calorimetry. With the invention and innovation of new technology and analysis method, there is a deep exploration and comprehension about drug-receptor interaction. This review discusses the differ- ent methods of determining the KD values, and analyzes the applicability and the characteristic of each analytical method. Conclusively, the aim is to provide the guidance for researchers to utilize the most appropriate analytical tool to determine the KD values. 展开更多
关键词 equilibrium dissociation constant Drug-receptor interaction RBA SPR FRET Affinity chromatography
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298.15K下LiCl-Li_(2)B_(4)O_(7)-H_(2)O体系中LiCl的活度系数和离解平衡研究 被引量:3
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作者 田海滨 姚燕 +2 位作者 宋彭生 龙光明 王鲁英 《盐湖研究》 CSCD 2000年第4期29-36,共8页
用锂离子选择电极和经典 Ag- Ag Cl电极测定了 2 98.15K下 L i Cl- Li2 B4 O7- H2 O体系中离子强度范围为 0 .0 1~ 2 .50 mol· kg-1,不同 Li2 B4 O7离子强度分数的 L i Cl的平均活度系数。由实验数据 ,用迭代法及多元线性回归法 ... 用锂离子选择电极和经典 Ag- Ag Cl电极测定了 2 98.15K下 L i Cl- Li2 B4 O7- H2 O体系中离子强度范围为 0 .0 1~ 2 .50 mol· kg-1,不同 Li2 B4 O7离子强度分数的 L i Cl的平均活度系数。由实验数据 ,用迭代法及多元线性回归法 ,求取了 L i2 B4 O7的化学计量离解平衡常数 Km,热力学离解平衡常数 K及 Pitzer离子作用参数 ,并与实验值比较标准偏差为 0 .0 50 0。同时该实验结果在 0 .0 1- 0 .50 mol·kg-1离子强度范围内与 2 98.15K下 L i Cl- L i2 SO4 - H2 O体系 L i Cl平均活度系数的变化趋势进行了比较 ,得到 L i Cl在 Li2 B4 O7介质中平均活度系数随 Yb的增大而增大 ,而在 L i2 SO4 展开更多
关键词 多组分水盐体系 活度系数 离解平衡
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EffectofElectroacupunctureonPulmonaryβ-AdrenoceptorinAllergicAsthmaGuinea-Pigs
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作者 赖新生 徐敏 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS 1996年第3期212-214,共3页
Twenty four male guinea-pigs were randomly divided into 3 groups: Group A, allergic asthmaguinea-pigs prepared by peritoneal injection and spraying inhalation of albumin; Group B, allergic asthmaguinea-pigs treated wi... Twenty four male guinea-pigs were randomly divided into 3 groups: Group A, allergic asthmaguinea-pigs prepared by peritoneal injection and spraying inhalation of albumin; Group B, allergic asthmaguinea-pigs treated with electroacupuncture through stimulating the acupoint Feishu (UB13 ) and Group C, thecontrol group. With[3H] -DHA as a radioligand, pulmonary adrenoceptor ( AC) in the 3 groups of guinea-pigs were detrermined by radioligand binding assay technique. The results showed that: ( 1 ) The maximumbinding volume of receptor ligand ( Bmax, fmol/mg prot. ) of pulmonary AC in Group A (123. 86 42. 91 )was significantly lower than that in group C (199 . 54 37. 03 , P< 0. 05) , while the difference between groupB ( 142. 00 42. 91 ) and group C was not significant ( P > 0. 05 ) . ( 2 ) The Kd ( nM) of pulmonary AC ingroup A, B and C were 5 . 10 1 . 39 , 6. 53 2 . 41 and 8. 72 2 . 02 respectively, and the differences amongthe three groups were not significant ( P >0. 05) . The results indicated that the decrease of the content anddysfunction of pulmonary AC in allergic asthma guinea-pigs might be regulated by electroacupuncture thera-py. 展开更多
关键词 pulmonary adrenoceptor ELECTROACUPUNCTURE allergic asthma radioligand binding as-say maximum binding volume of receptor ligand equilibrium dissociation constant
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Calculation of thermal physical parameters of dissociated air by the dissociation degree method
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作者 Yaopeng ZHAO Wei CAO 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第7期1045-1056,共12页
The high temperature gas occurs behind shock or near the wall surface of vehicle in the hypersonic flight. As the temperature exceeds 2 000 K, 4 000 K, respectively, O2 and N2 molecules are successively dissociated. B... The high temperature gas occurs behind shock or near the wall surface of vehicle in the hypersonic flight. As the temperature exceeds 2 000 K, 4 000 K, respectively, O2 and N2 molecules are successively dissociated. Because of variable components at dif- ferent temperatures and pressures, the dissociated air is no longer a perfect gas, In this paper, a new method is developed to calculate accurate thermal physical parameters with the dissociation degree providing the thermochemical equilibrium procedure. Based on the dissociation degree, it is concluded that few numbers of equations and the solutions are easily obtained. In addition, a set of formulas relating the parameter to the dissociation degree are set up four-species, O2 molecule The thermodynamic properties of dissociated air containing and N2 molecule, O atom and N atom, are studied with the new method, and the results are consistent with those with the traditional equilibrium constant method. It is shown that this method is reliable for solving thermal physical parameters easily and directly. 展开更多
关键词 dissociated air thermal physical parameter equilibrium constant dissociation degree
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电导法对弱电解质乙酸(HAc)电离度及离解平衡常数等物理量的测定研究 被引量:1
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作者 赵明 杨声 +3 位作者 孙永军 李芳蓉 刘凤霞 王英 《甘肃高师学报》 2014年第5期20-22,共3页
采用DDS-11A型电导率仪测定弱电解质乙酸(HAc)在不同浓度时的电导率值,采用计算法和作图法分别得电离度α、平衡常数K、无限稀释摩尔电导率Λ∞m等.结果显示:在25±0.1℃时测定的乙酸(HAc)的电离度α、平衡常数K、无限稀释摩尔电导... 采用DDS-11A型电导率仪测定弱电解质乙酸(HAc)在不同浓度时的电导率值,采用计算法和作图法分别得电离度α、平衡常数K、无限稀释摩尔电导率Λ∞m等.结果显示:在25±0.1℃时测定的乙酸(HAc)的电离度α、平衡常数K、无限稀释摩尔电导率Λ∞m等的实验值,与其相应理论值接近. 展开更多
关键词 电导法 弱电解质 乙酸 电离度 离解平衡常数
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基于砷形态的分离/富集加深学生对“分布分数”的理解 被引量:1
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作者 何蔓 陈贝贝 胡斌 《大学化学》 CAS 2021年第6期175-178,共4页
基于六种砷形态(砷酸、亚砷酸、单甲基砷酸、二甲基砷酸、砷胆碱和砷甜菜碱)的解离平衡常数和不同pH条件下的分布分数信息,对它们在色谱/非色谱分离中的保留行为差异、以及在吸附材料上实现同时富集的可能原因进行了探讨。并以此为例,... 基于六种砷形态(砷酸、亚砷酸、单甲基砷酸、二甲基砷酸、砷胆碱和砷甜菜碱)的解离平衡常数和不同pH条件下的分布分数信息,对它们在色谱/非色谱分离中的保留行为差异、以及在吸附材料上实现同时富集的可能原因进行了探讨。并以此为例,强化分析化学教学过程中对“分布分数”这一基本概念的讲授,以达到加深认知、牢固掌握、激发兴趣的教学目的。 展开更多
关键词 分布分数 解离平衡常数 砷形态 分析化学
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N,N′-二羧基苯并咪唑内鎓盐的合成、晶体结构、荧光性质和解离平衡常数研究 被引量:1
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作者 盛丹妙甜 吴晓莲 黄凌 《科学技术与工程》 2010年第8期1944-1946,1954,共4页
以苯并咪唑为原料,合成了两性羧酸N,N′-二羧甲基苯并咪唑内鎓盐(1)。在Al(OH)3存在条件下通过水热法获得化合物(1)的新型单晶。通过X-射线单晶衍射法确定了其结构,荧光光谱法研究了其荧光性质,并用电位滴定法测得25℃时其解离平衡常数K... 以苯并咪唑为原料,合成了两性羧酸N,N′-二羧甲基苯并咪唑内鎓盐(1)。在Al(OH)3存在条件下通过水热法获得化合物(1)的新型单晶。通过X-射线单晶衍射法确定了其结构,荧光光谱法研究了其荧光性质,并用电位滴定法测得25℃时其解离平衡常数Ka为2.26×10-4。标题化合物属正交晶系,I41/a空间群,Mr=522.47,a=18.3086(9),b=18.3086(9),c=14.1915(14),z=8,Dc=1.422mg·m-3,F(000)=2192,最终偏离因子R=0.0578,wR2=0.1799。 展开更多
关键词 N N′-二羧甲基苯并咪唑内鎓盐 合成 晶体结构 解离平衡常数
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