分离培养小鼠皮肤成纤维细胞,将传代细胞均匀分成4组:Ⅰ组为空白对照组;Ⅱ组在培养体系中加入终浓度为200μm o l/L的H2O2作用2 h,复制氧化损伤模型;Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组分别用含20 m g/L的0501和0502号玉米幼芽提取物培养液培养24 h,然后再用Ⅱ...分离培养小鼠皮肤成纤维细胞,将传代细胞均匀分成4组:Ⅰ组为空白对照组;Ⅱ组在培养体系中加入终浓度为200μm o l/L的H2O2作用2 h,复制氧化损伤模型;Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组分别用含20 m g/L的0501和0502号玉米幼芽提取物培养液培养24 h,然后再用Ⅱ组的处理方法对细胞进行氧化损伤,研究玉米幼芽提取物对皮肤成纤维细胞体外抗氧化效应的影响。结果表明,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组细胞凋亡率极显著低于Ⅱ组(P<0.01);扫描电镜下Ⅱ组细胞的细胞膜出现皱缩穿孔等现象,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组细胞完整性较好,细胞联系紧密;透射电镜观察,Ⅱ组细胞粗面内质网扩张,染色质边集,细胞内出现大量空泡,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组细胞结构清晰,出现轻度的粗面内质网扩张。表明富含腺嘌呤类衍生物的玉米幼芽提取物对体外培养的小鼠皮肤成纤维细胞具有抗凋亡保护作用,在细胞氧化损伤过程中,对细胞膜蛋白和结构性蛋白有保护作用。展开更多
Macrophages have recently been characterized as having an M1 or M2 phenotype based on receptor expression, mechanism of activation and function. The effects of macrophage phenotype upon tissue remodeling following imp...Macrophages have recently been characterized as having an M1 or M2 phenotype based on receptor expression, mechanism of activation and function. The effects of macrophage phenotype upon tissue remodeling following implantation of an acellular dermal matrix (ADM) is largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare the macrophage phenotype and tissue remodeling elicited by four different ADMs (DermaMatrix, AlloDerm, Integra and Der mACELL). ADM samples were wrapped around the inferior epigastric vessels of a rat and were harvested on 7, 14, 21 and 42 days post implantation. Immunohistologic methods were used to identify macrophage surface markers CD68 (pan macrophage), CCR7 (M1 profile), and CD206 (M2 profile). All human derived ADMs showed a bell shaped curve for distribution of CD68+ macrophages with peaks for DermaMatrix occurring at day 14 and peak influx for AlloDerm occurring on day 21. In contrast, bovine derived Integra showed an increasing trend of macrophages with time. DermACELL had the highest influx of macro- phages while Integra had the lowest. A quantitative analysis of phenotype of macrophages in AlloDerm showed that the cells were predominantly M1 at 7, 14, 21 and 42 days post implantation. In contrast, Integra showed a mixed M1/M2 population of macrophages at all time points. The histopathologic evaluation showed that a predominantly M1 macrophage response was associated with a more inflamematory type tissue remodeling outcome in AlloDerm while a mixed M1/M2 macrophage response was associated with a more constructive tissue remodeling response seen in the other substrates.展开更多
To characterize the degree of similarity inherent to parameters of the optically uniaxial birefringent protein-fibril networks of biological tissues,a new parameter-complex degree of mutual anisotropy-has been offered...To characterize the degree of similarity inherent to parameters of the optically uniaxial birefringent protein-fibril networks of biological tissues,a new parameter-complex degree of mutual anisotropy-has been offered.The technique of polarization measuring the coordinate distributions of the complex degree of mutual anisotropy of biological tissues has been developed.It has been shown that statistical approach to the analysis of complex degree of mutual anisotropy distributions for biological tissues in various morphological and physiological states and for different optical thicknesses appears to be more sensitive and efficient in differentiation of physiological state,as compared to investigations of complex degree of mutual polarization in the corresponding laser images.展开更多
The article expounds the therapeutic features of the Moist Exposed Burn Therapy(MEBT)in the treatment of-burn injuries by means of experimental research data and clinical application experiences about MEBT and confirm...The article expounds the therapeutic features of the Moist Exposed Burn Therapy(MEBT)in the treatment of-burn injuries by means of experimental research data and clinical application experiences about MEBT and confirmsthat the principle and method of conventional dry therapy for burn injuries is contrary to burn pathogenesis,whileMEBT is an effective medical technique which is in conformity with burn pathogenesis at present.Histogical studies confirmed:microscopical examination of wound tissue treated with dry exposure therapyshowed that the granulation tissue was atrophic,in which the lobocytes exudated,collagenous fibers wereeosinophilous.An inanimate sign was emerged in the granulation tissue.The wound tissue treated with MEBT wasfull of vitality,fibroblasts proliferated actively and there were aboundant blood vessels.The comparison study be-tween amnion overlying therapy and MEBT in the treatment of superfcialⅢ°burnt wound confrmed that the latercould make the wound heal through epidermization.展开更多
文摘分离培养小鼠皮肤成纤维细胞,将传代细胞均匀分成4组:Ⅰ组为空白对照组;Ⅱ组在培养体系中加入终浓度为200μm o l/L的H2O2作用2 h,复制氧化损伤模型;Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组分别用含20 m g/L的0501和0502号玉米幼芽提取物培养液培养24 h,然后再用Ⅱ组的处理方法对细胞进行氧化损伤,研究玉米幼芽提取物对皮肤成纤维细胞体外抗氧化效应的影响。结果表明,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组细胞凋亡率极显著低于Ⅱ组(P<0.01);扫描电镜下Ⅱ组细胞的细胞膜出现皱缩穿孔等现象,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组细胞完整性较好,细胞联系紧密;透射电镜观察,Ⅱ组细胞粗面内质网扩张,染色质边集,细胞内出现大量空泡,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组细胞结构清晰,出现轻度的粗面内质网扩张。表明富含腺嘌呤类衍生物的玉米幼芽提取物对体外培养的小鼠皮肤成纤维细胞具有抗凋亡保护作用,在细胞氧化损伤过程中,对细胞膜蛋白和结构性蛋白有保护作用。
文摘Macrophages have recently been characterized as having an M1 or M2 phenotype based on receptor expression, mechanism of activation and function. The effects of macrophage phenotype upon tissue remodeling following implantation of an acellular dermal matrix (ADM) is largely unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare the macrophage phenotype and tissue remodeling elicited by four different ADMs (DermaMatrix, AlloDerm, Integra and Der mACELL). ADM samples were wrapped around the inferior epigastric vessels of a rat and were harvested on 7, 14, 21 and 42 days post implantation. Immunohistologic methods were used to identify macrophage surface markers CD68 (pan macrophage), CCR7 (M1 profile), and CD206 (M2 profile). All human derived ADMs showed a bell shaped curve for distribution of CD68+ macrophages with peaks for DermaMatrix occurring at day 14 and peak influx for AlloDerm occurring on day 21. In contrast, bovine derived Integra showed an increasing trend of macrophages with time. DermACELL had the highest influx of macro- phages while Integra had the lowest. A quantitative analysis of phenotype of macrophages in AlloDerm showed that the cells were predominantly M1 at 7, 14, 21 and 42 days post implantation. In contrast, Integra showed a mixed M1/M2 population of macrophages at all time points. The histopathologic evaluation showed that a predominantly M1 macrophage response was associated with a more inflamematory type tissue remodeling outcome in AlloDerm while a mixed M1/M2 macrophage response was associated with a more constructive tissue remodeling response seen in the other substrates.
文摘To characterize the degree of similarity inherent to parameters of the optically uniaxial birefringent protein-fibril networks of biological tissues,a new parameter-complex degree of mutual anisotropy-has been offered.The technique of polarization measuring the coordinate distributions of the complex degree of mutual anisotropy of biological tissues has been developed.It has been shown that statistical approach to the analysis of complex degree of mutual anisotropy distributions for biological tissues in various morphological and physiological states and for different optical thicknesses appears to be more sensitive and efficient in differentiation of physiological state,as compared to investigations of complex degree of mutual polarization in the corresponding laser images.
文摘The article expounds the therapeutic features of the Moist Exposed Burn Therapy(MEBT)in the treatment of-burn injuries by means of experimental research data and clinical application experiences about MEBT and confirmsthat the principle and method of conventional dry therapy for burn injuries is contrary to burn pathogenesis,whileMEBT is an effective medical technique which is in conformity with burn pathogenesis at present.Histogical studies confirmed:microscopical examination of wound tissue treated with dry exposure therapyshowed that the granulation tissue was atrophic,in which the lobocytes exudated,collagenous fibers wereeosinophilous.An inanimate sign was emerged in the granulation tissue.The wound tissue treated with MEBT wasfull of vitality,fibroblasts proliferated actively and there were aboundant blood vessels.The comparison study be-tween amnion overlying therapy and MEBT in the treatment of superfcialⅢ°burnt wound confrmed that the latercould make the wound heal through epidermization.
