在船舶中压直流(medium voltage direct current,MVDC)电力系统中,为解决功率为36 MW的发电机电压的整流问题,建立适用于船舶MVDC电力系统的模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)模型。在空间矢量控制方法的基础上,加...在船舶中压直流(medium voltage direct current,MVDC)电力系统中,为解决功率为36 MW的发电机电压的整流问题,建立适用于船舶MVDC电力系统的模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)模型。在空间矢量控制方法的基础上,加入桥臂电压控制。在直流电压为5kV及负载不同的情况下,应用MATLAB/Simulink对该模型进行仿真,验证模型和控制方法的有效性。基于此,研究该模型在不同直流电压(5~30 kV)等级下的性能表现。仿真结果表明:在36MW/5 kV的额定工况下MMC存在效率低的问题;直流电压等级对MMC输出直流电压的纹波影响不大,但对MMC的效率有明显的影响。展开更多
Three space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) schemes, called 7-segment space vector modulation (SVM), 5-segment SVM and 3-segment SVM are studied in this paper. The basic principle of SVPWM is presented. The ...Three space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) schemes, called 7-segment space vector modulation (SVM), 5-segment SVM and 3-segment SVM are studied in this paper. The basic principle of SVPWM is presented. The switching sequence of different scheme is described. The modulation signals, DC bus voltage utilization, and output line voltage harmonic of these schemes are analyzed by the MATLAB software with different modulation index M and frequency modulation index N. The simulation results are analyzed and show that discontinuous modulating functions lead a reduction of switching actions. The DC bus voltage utilization of three schemes is almost the same. For all three SVM, the frequency modulation index N will affect the harmonic characteristic, and the modulation index M will affect DC bus voltage utilization and the harmonic content. The experiment is implemented by the DSP of TMS320F2812. The results validate three algorithms and the simulation.展开更多
文摘在船舶中压直流(medium voltage direct current,MVDC)电力系统中,为解决功率为36 MW的发电机电压的整流问题,建立适用于船舶MVDC电力系统的模块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter,MMC)模型。在空间矢量控制方法的基础上,加入桥臂电压控制。在直流电压为5kV及负载不同的情况下,应用MATLAB/Simulink对该模型进行仿真,验证模型和控制方法的有效性。基于此,研究该模型在不同直流电压(5~30 kV)等级下的性能表现。仿真结果表明:在36MW/5 kV的额定工况下MMC存在效率低的问题;直流电压等级对MMC输出直流电压的纹波影响不大,但对MMC的效率有明显的影响。
基金This work was supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant No. 20050487044.
文摘Three space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) schemes, called 7-segment space vector modulation (SVM), 5-segment SVM and 3-segment SVM are studied in this paper. The basic principle of SVPWM is presented. The switching sequence of different scheme is described. The modulation signals, DC bus voltage utilization, and output line voltage harmonic of these schemes are analyzed by the MATLAB software with different modulation index M and frequency modulation index N. The simulation results are analyzed and show that discontinuous modulating functions lead a reduction of switching actions. The DC bus voltage utilization of three schemes is almost the same. For all three SVM, the frequency modulation index N will affect the harmonic characteristic, and the modulation index M will affect DC bus voltage utilization and the harmonic content. The experiment is implemented by the DSP of TMS320F2812. The results validate three algorithms and the simulation.