A series of Cu-MgO catalysts was prepared via a urea-nitrate combustion method, and their catalytic per-formance was examined in the vapor phase hydrogenation of furfural. Characterization results showed that the amou...A series of Cu-MgO catalysts was prepared via a urea-nitrate combustion method, and their catalytic per-formance was examined in the vapor phase hydrogenation of furfural. Characterization results showed that the amount of urea had important effects on the surface area, Cu dispersion and crystallite size of the catalysts. The Cu-MgO catalyst with a Cu loading of 12.1%（mass fraction） showed higher furfural conversion than the catalyst prepared by coprecipitation. The high activity was attributed to the higher dispersion of Cu on the catalyst surface. These results suggest that the combustion method is an efficient and simple route for the preparation of high activity Cu-MgO catalysts for furfural hydrogenation.展开更多
以氧化镁粉末为载体,N2H4·H2O为还原剂,采用浸渍还原法制备Cu2O/MgO催化剂。考察制备条件对催化剂活性的影响,最佳原料配比为n(Cu2+)∶n(NaOH)∶n(N2H4·H2O)=5∶11∶5,对筛选出最佳条件下制备的催化剂进行正己醇脱氢制备正己...以氧化镁粉末为载体,N2H4·H2O为还原剂,采用浸渍还原法制备Cu2O/MgO催化剂。考察制备条件对催化剂活性的影响,最佳原料配比为n(Cu2+)∶n(NaOH)∶n(N2H4·H2O)=5∶11∶5,对筛选出最佳条件下制备的催化剂进行正己醇脱氢制备正己醛工艺条件考察,采用SEM、XRD和BET对催化剂进行表征。结果表明,在反应温度250℃、空速1.25 m L·(h·g)-1、催化剂用量12 g和N2流速0.05 L·min-1条件下,正己醇转化率为59.33%,正己醛选择性为93.81%。展开更多
文摘A series of Cu-MgO catalysts was prepared via a urea-nitrate combustion method, and their catalytic per-formance was examined in the vapor phase hydrogenation of furfural. Characterization results showed that the amount of urea had important effects on the surface area, Cu dispersion and crystallite size of the catalysts. The Cu-MgO catalyst with a Cu loading of 12.1%（mass fraction） showed higher furfural conversion than the catalyst prepared by coprecipitation. The high activity was attributed to the higher dispersion of Cu on the catalyst surface. These results suggest that the combustion method is an efficient and simple route for the preparation of high activity Cu-MgO catalysts for furfural hydrogenation.
文摘以氧化镁粉末为载体,N2H4·H2O为还原剂,采用浸渍还原法制备Cu2O/MgO催化剂。考察制备条件对催化剂活性的影响,最佳原料配比为n(Cu2+)∶n(NaOH)∶n(N2H4·H2O)=5∶11∶5,对筛选出最佳条件下制备的催化剂进行正己醇脱氢制备正己醛工艺条件考察,采用SEM、XRD和BET对催化剂进行表征。结果表明,在反应温度250℃、空速1.25 m L·(h·g)-1、催化剂用量12 g和N2流速0.05 L·min-1条件下,正己醇转化率为59.33%,正己醛选择性为93.81%。
