应用取向分布函数(ODF)研究和分析了微量Sr对Al Mg Si Cu合金板材织构的影响。结果表明:Al Mg Si Cu合金板材主要存在{100}<011>旋转立方织构,另还存在{112}<111>铜织构,{111}<110>、{111}<112>黄铜R织构。加...应用取向分布函数(ODF)研究和分析了微量Sr对Al Mg Si Cu合金板材织构的影响。结果表明:Al Mg Si Cu合金板材主要存在{100}<011>旋转立方织构,另还存在{112}<111>铜织构,{111}<110>、{111}<112>黄铜R织构。加入微量Sr可以改变织构组分含量。当加入0.093%Sr时,降低了其旋转立方织构的含量。其原因是Sr的加入引起基体晶格变化,降低铝合金板材的层错能,阻碍了交滑移的进行,造成织构类型的转变。展开更多
A new high-strength aluminum alloy with better fluidity than that of ZL205A was developed. The effect of applied pressure during squeeze casting on microstructures and properties of the alloy was studied. The results ...A new high-strength aluminum alloy with better fluidity than that of ZL205A was developed. The effect of applied pressure during squeeze casting on microstructures and properties of the alloy was studied. The results show that the fluidity of the alloy is 16% and 21% higher than that of ZL205A at the pouring temperature of 993 K and 1 013 K, respectively. Compared with permanent-mold casting, mechanical properties of the alloy prepared by squeeze casting are much higher. The tensile strength and elongation of the alloy are 520 MPa and 7.9% in squeeze casting under an applied pressure of 75 MPa, followed by solution treatment at 763 K for 1 h and at 773 K for 8 h, quenching in water at normal temperature and aging at 463 K for 5 h. The improvement of mechanical properties is attributed to the remarkable decreasing of the secondary dendrite arm spacing(SDAS) and eliminating of micro-porosity in the alloy caused by applied pressure.展开更多
文摘应用取向分布函数(ODF)研究和分析了微量Sr对Al Mg Si Cu合金板材织构的影响。结果表明:Al Mg Si Cu合金板材主要存在{100}<011>旋转立方织构,另还存在{112}<111>铜织构,{111}<110>、{111}<112>黄铜R织构。加入微量Sr可以改变织构组分含量。当加入0.093%Sr时,降低了其旋转立方织构的含量。其原因是Sr的加入引起基体晶格变化,降低铝合金板材的层错能,阻碍了交滑移的进行,造成织构类型的转变。
文摘A new high-strength aluminum alloy with better fluidity than that of ZL205A was developed. The effect of applied pressure during squeeze casting on microstructures and properties of the alloy was studied. The results show that the fluidity of the alloy is 16% and 21% higher than that of ZL205A at the pouring temperature of 993 K and 1 013 K, respectively. Compared with permanent-mold casting, mechanical properties of the alloy prepared by squeeze casting are much higher. The tensile strength and elongation of the alloy are 520 MPa and 7.9% in squeeze casting under an applied pressure of 75 MPa, followed by solution treatment at 763 K for 1 h and at 773 K for 8 h, quenching in water at normal temperature and aging at 463 K for 5 h. The improvement of mechanical properties is attributed to the remarkable decreasing of the secondary dendrite arm spacing(SDAS) and eliminating of micro-porosity in the alloy caused by applied pressure.
