用形状轮廓上点的坐标位置相对于形状重心位置的分布关系描述形状,提出一种极坐标下形状轮廓点分布直方图描述符(contour points distribution histogram),该描述符不仅符合人眼的视觉直观感受、计算简单,而且其本质上具有缩放和平移不...用形状轮廓上点的坐标位置相对于形状重心位置的分布关系描述形状,提出一种极坐标下形状轮廓点分布直方图描述符(contour points distribution histogram),该描述符不仅符合人眼的视觉直观感受、计算简单,而且其本质上具有缩放和平移不变性。用动态规划算法(dynamic programming algorithm)来度量轮廓点分布直方图之间的距离,部分解决了轮廓点分布直方图对于旋转不变性的要求。在多个形状图像数据库中的实验结果表明,该方法在单目标封闭轮廓的形状图像检索中取得了良好效果。展开更多
轮廓点分布直方图CPDH(Contours Points Distribution Histogram)是一种形状描述子,但它对微小形变比较敏感且在大数据集下的检索效果不佳。提出基于协同传递机制的半监督学习框架Co-transduction与CPDH相结合的算法。通过给定CPDH的相...轮廓点分布直方图CPDH(Contours Points Distribution Histogram)是一种形状描述子,但它对微小形变比较敏感且在大数据集下的检索效果不佳。提出基于协同传递机制的半监督学习框架Co-transduction与CPDH相结合的算法。通过给定CPDH的相似度度量和另一种描述符的度量结果,对一幅查询图像,利用其中一种度量准则迭代检索出与查询图像最相似的目标形状将其标记。用另一种相似性度量重新检索并排序已标记的形状,反之亦然。该改进算法较原始CPDH在大数据集下(MPEG-7)的检索性能更优,检索精确率达到86%,比原算法提高约10%。展开更多
The matching and retrieval of the 2D shapes are challenging issues in object recognition and computer vision. In this paper, we propose a new object contour descriptor termed ECPDH (Elliptic Contour Points Distributio...The matching and retrieval of the 2D shapes are challenging issues in object recognition and computer vision. In this paper, we propose a new object contour descriptor termed ECPDH (Elliptic Contour Points Distribution Histogram), which is based on the distribution of the points on an object contour under the polar coordinates. ECPDH has the essential merits of invariance to scale and translation. Dynamic Programming (DP) algorithm is used to measure the distance between the ECPDHs. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using some standard tests on MPEG-7 shape database. The results show the precision and recall of our method over other recent methods in the literature.展开更多
文摘轮廓点分布直方图CPDH(Contours Points Distribution Histogram)是一种形状描述子,但它对微小形变比较敏感且在大数据集下的检索效果不佳。提出基于协同传递机制的半监督学习框架Co-transduction与CPDH相结合的算法。通过给定CPDH的相似度度量和另一种描述符的度量结果,对一幅查询图像,利用其中一种度量准则迭代检索出与查询图像最相似的目标形状将其标记。用另一种相似性度量重新检索并排序已标记的形状,反之亦然。该改进算法较原始CPDH在大数据集下(MPEG-7)的检索性能更优,检索精确率达到86%,比原算法提高约10%。
文摘The matching and retrieval of the 2D shapes are challenging issues in object recognition and computer vision. In this paper, we propose a new object contour descriptor termed ECPDH (Elliptic Contour Points Distribution Histogram), which is based on the distribution of the points on an object contour under the polar coordinates. ECPDH has the essential merits of invariance to scale and translation. Dynamic Programming (DP) algorithm is used to measure the distance between the ECPDHs. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using some standard tests on MPEG-7 shape database. The results show the precision and recall of our method over other recent methods in the literature.