广西那渠地区铀成矿潜力巨大,与铀共生的钼矿也达到可综合利用的程度。然而目前该区钼矿系统的勘查工作依然缺乏,致使钼矿的找矿勘查依据不足。为了优选那渠地区钼矿找矿靶区,在该区开展了1:10000土壤地球化学测量工作。系统采集了3295...广西那渠地区铀成矿潜力巨大,与铀共生的钼矿也达到可综合利用的程度。然而目前该区钼矿系统的勘查工作依然缺乏,致使钼矿的找矿勘查依据不足。为了优选那渠地区钼矿找矿靶区,在该区开展了1:10000土壤地球化学测量工作。系统采集了3295件土壤样品,分析了土壤中Au、Ag、As、Bi、Hg、W、Mo、Cu、V和Ti共10种元素的含量。多元统计分析显示Mo是该地区主成矿元素之一。运用统计学软件SPSS 22对原始数据进行R型聚类分析和R型因子分析,划分出Ag-Cu-V、Bi-Ti-W、As-Mo、Au和Hg五组成矿元素组合。采用衬度异常法计算各元素和元素组合的异常下限,运用Geochem Studio 3.5软件将各成矿元素组合衬度数据处理并绘制成异常图,结合地质条件共预测圈出3个找矿靶区。对Ⅰ号找矿靶区进行探槽和钻探工程验证,发现了一个工业钼矿体,钼品位0.11%~0.15%,平均值0.112%。对Ⅱ号找矿靶区开展探槽工程验证,通过刻槽取样分析,显示钼品位均达到了矿化标准。研究结果指示那渠地区钼的成矿潜力较大。展开更多
Fossil records indicate orangutan-like hominoids have been widely distributed in south China during Pleistocene, although currently only surviving in the tropical forests of Kalimantan and Sumatra in Indonesia. This p...Fossil records indicate orangutan-like hominoids have been widely distributed in south China during Pleistocene, although currently only surviving in the tropical forests of Kalimantan and Sumatra in Indonesia. This paper describes the recently discovered hominoid fossil teeth from human site of Mulanshan cave in Chongzuo of Guangxi, whose geological age is the Late Pleistocene, about 11000 yeas age based on associated mammal fauna and U-series dating. Compared with those of modern and subfossil orangutans from Indonesia, other fossil great apes from China, the hominoid teeth from Mulanshan cave are orangutan-like, but show somehow different from Indonesia's orangutans, the average sizes of cheek teeth larger and occlusal enamel wrinkles less and simpler. They are classified temporarily as the subspecies of Pongo pygmaeus weidenreichi. Concerning the variations of morphological features and dental sizes of orangutan-like teeth from southern China and neighboring northern Vietnam, different subspecies or species or genus possibly, but the key evidence is necessary to be identified.展开更多
文摘广西那渠地区铀成矿潜力巨大,与铀共生的钼矿也达到可综合利用的程度。然而目前该区钼矿系统的勘查工作依然缺乏,致使钼矿的找矿勘查依据不足。为了优选那渠地区钼矿找矿靶区,在该区开展了1:10000土壤地球化学测量工作。系统采集了3295件土壤样品,分析了土壤中Au、Ag、As、Bi、Hg、W、Mo、Cu、V和Ti共10种元素的含量。多元统计分析显示Mo是该地区主成矿元素之一。运用统计学软件SPSS 22对原始数据进行R型聚类分析和R型因子分析,划分出Ag-Cu-V、Bi-Ti-W、As-Mo、Au和Hg五组成矿元素组合。采用衬度异常法计算各元素和元素组合的异常下限,运用Geochem Studio 3.5软件将各成矿元素组合衬度数据处理并绘制成异常图,结合地质条件共预测圈出3个找矿靶区。对Ⅰ号找矿靶区进行探槽和钻探工程验证,发现了一个工业钼矿体,钼品位0.11%~0.15%,平均值0.112%。对Ⅱ号找矿靶区开展探槽工程验证,通过刻槽取样分析,显示钼品位均达到了矿化标准。研究结果指示那渠地区钼的成矿潜力较大。
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2006CB806400 and 2007FY110200)Key Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No.KZCX2-YW-106)
文摘Fossil records indicate orangutan-like hominoids have been widely distributed in south China during Pleistocene, although currently only surviving in the tropical forests of Kalimantan and Sumatra in Indonesia. This paper describes the recently discovered hominoid fossil teeth from human site of Mulanshan cave in Chongzuo of Guangxi, whose geological age is the Late Pleistocene, about 11000 yeas age based on associated mammal fauna and U-series dating. Compared with those of modern and subfossil orangutans from Indonesia, other fossil great apes from China, the hominoid teeth from Mulanshan cave are orangutan-like, but show somehow different from Indonesia's orangutans, the average sizes of cheek teeth larger and occlusal enamel wrinkles less and simpler. They are classified temporarily as the subspecies of Pongo pygmaeus weidenreichi. Concerning the variations of morphological features and dental sizes of orangutan-like teeth from southern China and neighboring northern Vietnam, different subspecies or species or genus possibly, but the key evidence is necessary to be identified.
