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Dyslipidaemia among diabetic patients with ischemic stroke in a Chinese hospital 被引量:11
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作者 WANG Shao-hua SUN Zi-lin +5 位作者 RUAN Xiong-zhong GUO Yi-jing WANG Yao JIN Hui YUAN Yang WEI Qiong 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第21期2567-2572,共6页
Background Dyslipidaemia is a potential independent The aim of this study was to investigate dyslipidaemia, with ischemic stroke in a Chinese hospital. risk factor for cerebrovascular disease in patients with diabetes... Background Dyslipidaemia is a potential independent The aim of this study was to investigate dyslipidaemia, with ischemic stroke in a Chinese hospital. risk factor for cerebrovascular disease in patients with diabetes. treatment and control of dyslipidaemia among diabetic patients Methods A total of 1046 type 2 diabetic patients were assigned to diabetes with (n=-522) and diabetes without stroke groups. The two groups were matched by gender, age and diabetes duration. Lipid and lipoprotein profile were measured. Serum level and control of lipids were assessed and classified according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines and an intensified low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) target recommended in Chinese dyslipidaemia control criteria. Results Diabetic patients suffering stroke displayed not only poorly-controlled lipid and lipoprotein profiles, including the significantly lower proportion of patients achieving intensified LDL-C target of 〈2.07 mmol/L (80 mg/dl), and high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) target (14.4% vs 21.0%, P=0.005; 45.8% vs 51.9%, P=0.048 respectively), but also less adherence to therapy prescribed for dyslipidaemia (30.8% vs 41.0%, P=0.001), when compared with diabetic patients without stroke. For the diabetic women with stroke, situation of dyslipidaemia was worse, with significantly lower serum level of HDL-C and apoA1, higher LDL-C level and higher ratio of apoB/apoA1 when compared with diabetic counterparts without stroke. Conclusions Many diabetic patients with ischemic stroke remain uncontrolled for dyslipidaemia. Intensified LDL-C and overall lipid lowering clinical goals are potential precautions taken against ischemic stroke among diabetic patients in China. 展开更多
关键词 stroke ischemic diabetes DYSLIPIDAEMIA low density lipoprotein-cholesterol high density lipoprotein-cholesterol triglyceride
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急性脑出血中风与高血压和异常脂代谢关系的研究 被引量:6
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作者 芮凤 邵剑明 张雪英 《浙江创伤外科》 2003年第2期79-81,共3页
目的探索高血压和异常脂代谢与急性脑出血中风的关系,探讨诱发脑出血中风危险因子。方法采用随机对照研究设计,对450例急性脑出血(ACH)患者和100例健康成人志愿者(HAV)的收缩压(SP)、舒张压(DP)值,及血清总胆固醇(TCH)、甘油三酯(TG)、... 目的探索高血压和异常脂代谢与急性脑出血中风的关系,探讨诱发脑出血中风危险因子。方法采用随机对照研究设计,对450例急性脑出血(ACH)患者和100例健康成人志愿者(HAV)的收缩压(SP)、舒张压(DP)值,及血清总胆固醇(TCH)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-CH)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-CH)含量,进行了检测和分析统计。结果与HAV组比较,ACH组的SP、DP、TCH、TG和LDL-CH平均值显著升高(P<0.0001),HDL-CH平均值显著降低(P<0.0001);双变量直线相关分析表明,随着ACH患者年龄的增加和SP、DP、TCH、TG、LDL-CH值的升高,患者的脑出血量逐渐增加(P<0.0005);逐步回归分析提示,患者脑出血量与SP、LDL-CH、HDL-CH和TCH值关系最密切,方程为Y=-13.3462+0.0656SP+1.2784LDL-CH+1.4051HDL-CH+0.6310TCH。结论年龄增长,SP、DP、TCH、TG、LDL-CH值显著升高,可能是诱发脑出血的危险因子;SP、TCH、LDL-CH值显著升高及HDL-CH值显著降低,可能是诱发脑出血的主要危险因子。 展开更多
关键词 急性脑出血 中风 高血压 异常脂代谢 研究
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高血压患者胆固醇、甘油三脂与脑卒中发病率相关的影响 被引量:1
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作者 马瑞锋 颜世华 《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》 2005年第1期11-12,共2页
目的 探讨高血压患者血清胆固醇、甘油三脂水平与脑卒中发病率之间的影响,为预防提供治疗参考。 方法 选择无脑卒中病史的高血压患者进行随访观察,每年检查一次血清胆固醇、甘油三脂,每个病人至少行一次头颅CT检查。186例随访完整。... 目的 探讨高血压患者血清胆固醇、甘油三脂水平与脑卒中发病率之间的影响,为预防提供治疗参考。 方法 选择无脑卒中病史的高血压患者进行随访观察,每年检查一次血清胆固醇、甘油三脂,每个病人至少行一次头颅CT检查。186例随访完整。观察结束将脑卒中组与非脑卒中组对比分析。 结果 186例患者中,28例发生脑卒中,占151%,12例确诊为出血;16例为缺血性。脑卒中组与非脑卒中血清胆固醇无统计学差异(509mmol/L,504mmol/L,P>005)。脑卒中组甘油三脂水平高于非脑卒中组(244mmol/L,152mmol/L,P<005)。 结论 高血压患者血清胆固醇升高与脑卒中发病无明显影响关系,而血清甘油三脂水平可能增加脑卒中的发生率。 展开更多
关键词 脑卒中 血清甘油三脂 高血压患者 血清胆固醇 发病率 治疗 随访观察 缺血性 影响 头颅CT检查
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